The absence of reported capital expenditure and operating cash flow data complicates valuation, while cash reserves have declined from $365.7M in 2023Q4 to $128.3M in 2025Q4.
| Metric | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -4.77M | -48.02M | -25.57M | 32.24M | -62.28M | 95.21M | 210.59M | 84.03M | 183.78M | 239.62M | 506.05M | 152.28M | 403.93M | 402.59M | 370.45M | 284.42M | 235.02M | 218.36M | 91.42M | 36.77M | 35.92M | 46.15M | 41.9M | 5.27M | -9.99M | -18.38M | -1.72M |
| Operating CF Margin % | -0.82% | -8.02% | -4.26% | 4.39% | -7.45% | 12.7% | 31.25% | 4.46% | 9.88% | 14.52% | 26.12% | 9.1% | 28.85% | 37.72% | 43.48% | 46.42% | 45.61% | 50.89% | 48.39% | 27.39% | 33.15% | 44.72% | 52.09% | 18.35% | -76.85% | -308.75% | -106.37% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 90.06% | -87.81% | -179.3% | 151.77% | -165.41% | -54.79% | 150.63% | -54.28% | -23.3% | -52.65% | 232.31% | -62.3% | 0.33% | 8.67% | 30.25% | 21.02% | 7.63% | 138.84% | 148.67% | 2.35% | -22.17% | 10.16% | 694.69% | 152.77% | 45.64% | -968.6% | - |
| Net Income | 395.14M | -100.27M | -30.38M | -17.34M | 934.17M | -128.32M | -43.39M | -67.36M | -470M | -114.97M | 108.86M | -171.22M | 166.95M | 177.19M | 228.34M | 198.18M | 176.44M | 158.64M | 34.93M | 25.89M | 29.78M | 35.64M | 26.36M | -1.04M | -43.59M | -19.24M | -3.45M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 25.07M | 24.67M | 30.25M | 31.3M | 35.96M | 39.85M | 132.44M | 152.39M | 224M | 204.63M | 237.37M | 208.46M | 130.69M | 101.76M | 69.85M | 26.36M | 18.42M | 16.64M | 12.88M | 10.05M | 8.6M | 6.7M | 4.86M | 4.93M | 34.52M | 4.98M | 277K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | -30K | 708K | 4.94M | 8.58M | 14.48M | 18.25M | 2.09M | 41.47M | 19.12M | 53.44M | 57.26M | 10.43M | 13.97M | 18.65M | 27.49M | 17.32M | 10.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -272.47M | 0 | 0 | 21.86M | -174.76M | -56.51M | 76.6M | 43.8M | 165.5M | 18.82M | -567K | 48.68M | 2.16M | 16.27M | 28.49M | 625K | -2.96M | 1.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 42.18M | 14.93M | -31.73M | -12.23M | -865.81M | 91.4M | 32M | -21.56M | -1.06M | -1.18M | 968K | -38K | -1.29M | -1.18M | -5.23M | 1.49M | 1.16M | 287K | 10.26M | 6.83M | 392K | 849K | 7.22M | 1.32M | 757K | 1.59M | 112K |
| Working Capital Changes | -194.68M | 12.68M | 5.59M | 3.71M | -414K | 134.31M | -5.31M | -25.34M | 223.89M | 113.21M | 105.99M | 9.13M | 95M | 94.58M | 30.35M | 30.28M | 24.65M | 30.9M | 33.36M | -6.01M | -2.85M | 2.96M | 3.45M | 63K | -1.68M | -5.71M | 1.34M |
| Change in Receivables | 10.5M | 15.72M | -4.4M | 4.5M | 444K | 39.98M | 15.27M | -14.83M | -55.06M | 62.52M | -61.92M | -74.43M | -49.43M | -14.76M | -11.85M | -11.02M | -10.92M | -8.65M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | -12.24M | 0 | -29.97M | -4.84M | -15.27M | 14.83M | 29.24M | 13.3M | 147.9M | 100.98M | 93.53M | 70.84M | 16.8M | 29.59M | 29.81M | 20.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -1.07M | -7.5M | -5.49M | -17.55M | -904K | -3.36M | -9.75M | 60.15M | 33.4M | 40.27M | 2.21M | -11.14M | 38.33M | 24.45M | 2.9M | 1.34M | 263K | 1.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 24.91M | -113.36M | -291.67M | -232.79M | 516.73M | 419.77M | -443.22M | -459.24M | -714.5M | -50.74M | -69.77M | -438.47M | -441.63M | -432.6M | -305.78M | -229.81M | -79.64M | -27.02M | -49.74M | -10.24M | -17.09M | -3.41M | -51.01M | -13.72M | -23.37M | -5.34M | -2.52M |
| Capital Expenditures | -9.68M | -1.31M | -3.23M | -23.84M | -42.21M | -33.78M | -96.76M | -199.38M | -145.32M | -288.85M | -243.29M | -210.19M | -211.85M | -154.55M | -233.08M | -141.01M | -82.32M | -28.67M | -55.81M | -11.66M | -8.11M | -9.72M | 2.33M | -2.69M | -4.82M | -6.99M | -942K |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.66% | 0.22% | 0.54% | 3.25% | 5.05% | 4.5% | 14.36% | 10.59% | 7.81% | 17.5% | 12.56% | 12.56% | 15.13% | 14.48% | 27.35% | 23.01% | 15.98% | 6.68% | 29.54% | 8.69% | 7.49% | 9.42% | 2.9% | 9.37% | 37.09% | 117.42% | 58.26% |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.02B | 207.93M | -62.29M | 12.07M | -66.39M | -183.79M | 200.29M | -106.37M | -109.69M | -683K | -71.13M | -9.33M | 0 | 0 | -1.12M | -3.83M | -10.26M | -17M | -37.51M | 0 | 0 | -995K | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 937.47K | -17.96M | -11.62M | 6.3M | 37.99M | 28.91M | 22.99M | -31.78M | 69.91M | 410.38M | 7.26M | 8.71M | -228.88M | -176.45M | -2.21M | 1.51M | 2.67M | 1.65M | 450K | -3.75M | -3.4M | -995K | -121K | -3.26M | -1.57M | 2.64M | -1.58M |
| Cash from Financing | -54.22M | -40.88M | -6.56M | -82.14M | -434.1M | 93.59M | -513.16M | 96.33M | 801.98M | -327.93M | -43.12M | -122.81M | 470.34M | 128.72M | -36.76M | 49.02M | 93.67M | -7.39M | -47.49M | -23.8M | -24.31M | -19.46M | 89.3M | -1.88M | 29K | 82.39M | 6.93M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -407.55M | 293.6M | -371.97M | 184.73M | 182.53M | -344.5M | -25.5M | -40.19M | 167M | 239.35M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6K | -58.52M | -14.06M | -13.76M | 0 | 87.75M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.5M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -54.22M | -40.88M | -6.56M | -82.14M | -17.42M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -33.39M | -74.32M | 0 | -37.58M | -15.04M | 2.13M | -35.87M | -6.89M | 10.79M | -10.17M | -10.55M | -19.46M | 1.55M | -1.88M | 0 | 89.75M | 5.43M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -139.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -54.22M | -40.88M | -6.56M | -82.14M | -17.42M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -17.24M | -12.57M | -16.6M | 0 | -40.01M | -20M | 0 | -15M | -13.85M | -23.84M | 0 | -2M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -9.13M | -200.01M | -141.19M | -88.39M | 619.44M | 16.57M | 15.77M | -8.3M | 443.04M | -73.06M | -21.72M | 46.89M | 129.54M | -490K | 247K | 431K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29K | -7.36M | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | -31.62M | -205.76M | -335.77M | -299.46M | 41.35M | 645.54M | -755.84M | -298.43M | 313.14M | -194.25M | 368.87M | -410.95M | 453.75M | 100.93M | 54.22M | 114.61M | 249.36M | 191.72M | -2.05M | 5.67M | -3.29M | 23.27M | 80.18M | -10.33M | -33.33M | 58.67M | 2.69M |
| Free Cash Flow | -14.46M | -67.94M | -43.98M | 8.4M | -104.48M | 61.43M | 113.83M | -115.35M | 38.47M | -49.23M | 262.76M | -57.9M | 192.09M | 248.04M | 137.37M | 143.42M | 152.71M | 189.68M | 35.62M | 25.1M | 27.81M | 36.43M | 44.23M | 2.58M | -14.81M | -25.37M | -2.66M |
| FCF Margin % | -2.47% | -11.35% | -7.32% | 1.14% | -12.5% | 8.19% | 16.89% | -6.13% | 2.07% | -2.98% | 13.56% | -3.46% | 13.72% | 23.24% | 16.12% | 23.4% | 29.64% | 44.21% | 18.85% | 18.7% | 25.67% | 35.3% | 54.99% | 8.98% | -113.95% | -426.17% | -164.63% |
| FCF Growth % | 78.72% | -54.49% | -623.5% | 108.04% | -270.1% | -46.04% | 198.68% | -399.88% | 178.13% | -118.74% | 553.8% | -130.14% | -22.56% | 80.56% | -4.22% | -6.08% | -19.5% | 432.54% | 41.89% | -9.73% | -23.67% | -17.63% | 1614.89% | 117.41% | 41.61% | -853.04% | - |
| FCF per Share | -0.51 | -2.12 | -1.29 | 0.24 | -2.65 | 1.56 | 2.90 | -2.96 | 0.99 | -1.27 | 6.81 | -1.51 | 4.99 | 6.46 | 3.54 | 3.73 | 3.92 | 4.85 | 0.92 | 0.64 | 0.70 | 0.89 | 1.10 | 0.07 | -0.42 | -1.25 | -0.12 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.01x | 0.48x | 0.84x | -1.86x | -0.07x | -1.11x | -1.41x | -1.25x | -0.33x | -1.07x | -10.20x | -0.91x | -26.40x | 4.62x | 2.28x | 1.91x | 1.59x | 1.38x | 2.62x | 1.42x | 1.21x | 1.30x | 1.59x | -5.09x | 0.23x | 0.96x | 0.50x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.63M | 3.78M | 12.95M | 12.56M | 7.18M | 965K | 7.24M | 6.28M | 8.81M | 1.99M | 0 | 39K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 29.65M | 16.79M | 28.05M | 39.64M | 46.15M | 35.7M | 27.78M | 38.74M | 43.26M | 25.18M | 43.99M | 5.26M | 50.19M | 67.44M | 44.75M | 34.45M | 23.35M | 4.48M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Legacy Gaming Revenue Decay
As reported in recent financial filings, the complete absence of disclosed operating cash flow data prevents a direct reconciliation with net income, leaving investors unable to verify the quality of earnings or the extent to which reported profits are supported by actual cash generation from core operations.
The lack of transparency regarding operating cash flow is particularly concerning given the significant fluctuations in net income, which often appear driven by non-operating items rather than recurring business activity. Without clear visibility into the conversion of net income to cash, the sustainability of the company's reported profitability remains highly speculative.
Based on the provided financial data, Sohu exhibits a total lack of reported free cash flow metrics, which complicates any assessment of the company's ability to generate surplus capital after accounting for the maintenance of its aging gaming assets and the ongoing operational requirements of its media segments.
The absence of FCF data suggests that investors should exercise caution when evaluating the company's long-term financial health, as the core gaming business may be masking underlying cash burn in other divisions. This data gap warrants further investigation into whether the company is truly self-sustaining or reliant on balance sheet liquidity.
According to the latest financial disclosures, Sohu reports zero capital expenditure across the observed ten-quarter period, a figure that appears inconsistent with the operational requirements of maintaining a competitive gaming platform and a large-scale video portal in the highly demanding Chinese technology sector.
This lack of reported investment may suggest that the company is either under-investing in its core infrastructure or that capital costs are being obscured through alternative accounting treatments. Investors should monitor whether this lack of visible capex indicates a strategic shift toward asset-light operations or a potential degradation of the underlying technology stack.
As evidenced by the provided financial statements, there is no record of dividends, share repurchases, or significant acquisitions over the last ten quarters, suggesting that management has not utilized its cash reserves to return value to shareholders or to aggressively pivot the business through strategic inorganic growth.
The absence of capital deployment activity may imply a defensive posture, where management prioritizes the preservation of cash over active investment or shareholder returns. This approach may be interpreted as a lack of confidence in identifying high-return opportunities, leaving the company's massive cash pile as its primary, albeit stagnant, value driver.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying SOHU stock.
Sohu.com Limited (SOHU) generated $-4.8M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Sohu.com Limited (SOHU) reported negative free cash flow of $14.5M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Sohu.com Limited (SOHU) spent $9.7M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Sohu.com Limited (SOHU) spent $54.2M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.