Capital expenditure intensity reached 32.9% of revenue in 2025Q2, resulting in zero free cash flow despite an OCF/NI conversion ratio of 2.40x.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 291.54M | 302.88M | 391.33M | 288.53M | 53.11M | 205.42M | 184.35M | 73.94M | 170.83M | 170.35M | 234.41M | 106.97M | 117.92M | 60.86M | 45.59M | 83.33M | 117.16M | 274.14M | 190.61M | 215M | 146.9M | 153.61M | 84.18M | 32.74M | 43.45M | 35.4M | 22.29M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 37.67% | 43.99% | 33.53% | 9.73% | 31.89% | 30.86% | 13.96% | 32.28% | 35.36% | 39.88% | 21.35% | 28.19% | 15.45% | 11.54% | 20.42% | 26.33% | 44% | 38.08% | 50.27% | 49.69% | 48.26% | 36.59% | 26.48% | 34.76% | 31.82% | 26.03% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -28.75% | -22.6% | 35.63% | 443.26% | -74.14% | 11.43% | 149.31% | -56.71% | 0.28% | -27.33% | 119.13% | -9.29% | 93.75% | 33.51% | -45.29% | -28.88% | -57.26% | 43.82% | -11.34% | 46.35% | -4.36% | 82.46% | 157.09% | -24.64% | 22.74% | 58.82% | - |
| Net Income | 148.72M | 175.27M | 300.18M | 208.47M | -150.58M | 27.22M | 14.01M | -101.04M | 9.19M | 56.49M | 158.42M | 33.72M | -38.57M | -49.06M | -88.95M | 21.04M | 30.18M | 202.93M | 183.17M | 196.4M | 161.75M | 143.29M | 59.05M | 3.89M | 24.62M | 14.05M | -2.46M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 164.47M | 159.9M | 144.24M | 121.58M | 126.82M | 127.28M | 128.78M | 137.02M | 131.87M | 107.09M | 99.57M | 97.94M | 95.35M | 94.34M | 101.05M | 92.89M | 94.28M | 85.46M | 78.4M | 59.06M | 35.7M | 35.38M | 41.4M | 24.71M | 21.25M | 20.67M | 21.51M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 487K | 510K | 0 | 142K | 469K | 730K | 820K | 1.07M | 1.09M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.09M | -5.23M | 0 | 4.98M | 22.18M | 12.52M | 35.67M | -16.96M | 10.47M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -21.64M | -78.12M | -79.75M | 2.16M | 72.62M | 42.59M | 29.39M | 75.52M | -1.23M | -3.53M | -14.93M | 143K | 485K | -1.71M | 515K | 5.96M | -5.31M | -20.77M | -61.94M | -69.07M | -56.52M | -25.23M | -20.91M | 14.64M | -2.41M | 681K | 3.24M |
| Working Capital Changes | 0 | 45.83M | 26.65M | -43.67M | 4.25M | 8.32M | 12.17M | -37.56M | 21.43M | 15.03M | -8.65M | -29.95M | 38.01M | 4.04M | -3.52M | -20.66M | -13.54M | 6.51M | -9.02M | 28.61M | 5.97M | 169K | 4.64M | -10.51M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Receivables | 0 | 16.87M | 28.37M | -35.24M | -1.33M | 19.66M | -9.06M | -15.99M | 8.57M | -5.45M | -9.19M | -15.95M | 5.27M | -8.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.71M | -20.09M | -12K | 7.73M | -4.92M | -1.05M | -12.59M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 3.56M | 3.7M | -3.3M | -1.1M | -8.78M | 7.36M | -4.09M | 2.46M | -4.35M | 1.53M | 3.72M | -5.3M | 5.48M | -5.82M | -997K | -2.1M | 1.18M | -3.67M | -3.02M | -1.35M | -678K | -106K | -1.85M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 0 | 12.96M | -11.83M | -27.06M | 23.36M | 14.98M | 2.42M | -12.46M | -4.04M | 23.4M | -8.18M | -16.06M | 22.27M | 12.21M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -9.14M | 12.63M | 9.25M | -3.63M | -1.71M | 3.57M | 7.18M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -478.07M | -441.61M | -137.44M | -301.81M | -8M | -94.61M | -102.2M | -179K | -241.8M | -576.08M | -174.75M | -254.31M | -144.44M | -42.98M | -69.19M | -240.12M | -75.57M | -164.64M | -375.64M | -829.33M | -108.97M | -94.12M | -91.84M | -256.98M | -19.11M | -15.24M | -2.62M |
| Capital Expenditures | 0 | -650.02M | -298.38M | -333.37M | -61.23M | -188.24M | -102.2M | -17.32M | -293.35M | -576.08M | -217.51M | -254.31M | -146.02M | -84.3M | -109.14M | -380.66M | -126.03M | -226.74M | -421.19M | -813.24M | -175.43M | -70.38M | -32.1M | -210.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0% | 80.84% | 33.54% | 38.75% | 11.21% | 29.22% | 17.11% | 3.27% | 55.43% | 119.57% | 37.01% | 50.76% | 34.9% | 21.4% | 27.62% | 93.3% | 28.33% | 36.39% | 84.13% | 190.16% | 59.34% | 22.11% | 13.95% | 170.57% | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | 228.42M | 228.42M | 165.94M | 31.55M | 53.22M | 97.63M | 10M | 17.14M | 51.55M | 0 | 42.76M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 142.43M | 88.71M | -175.43M | -70.38M | -186.78M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -706.49M | 0 | 160.94M | 31.55M | 53.22M | -4M | -10M | 17.14M | 51.55M | -109.56M | 42.76M | 0 | -37.18M | 40.22M | 42.45M | 140.55M | 50.46M | 62.1M | -111.09M | -132.44M | 241.89M | 46.64M | 127.03M | -46.09M | -19.11M | -15.24M | -2.62M |
| Cash from Financing | 128.49M | 110.34M | -186.63M | 195.53M | -89.68M | -136.8M | -104.9M | -55.91M | 72.96M | 303.82M | 27.91M | 187.21M | 44.45M | -49.29M | -77.33M | 137.24M | -57.58M | 21.22M | 191.91M | 643.13M | -9.09M | -29.38M | 54.79M | 230.64M | -20.84M | -22.05M | -13.22M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 182.16M | -16.45M | 204M | -129.15M | -34.76M | -62.57M | -155.96M | -2.96M | 365.95M | -14.93M | 38.04M | -62.13M | -74.79M | 0 | 58.02M | -12.1M | 123.31M | 256.28M | 700.14M | 68.36M | -87.46M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | -108.31M | 41.53M | 77.05M | -56.37M | 536K | 148.79M | 121.88M | -20.68M | 81.78M | 176.4M | 101.4M | 62.33M | 0 | 105M | -3.8M | -34.17M | -1.34M | -5.19M | -40.14M | 80.82M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | -71.82M | -61.86M | -43.71M | -36.31M | -46.71M | -49.31M | -44.44M | -39.87M | -40.36M | -33.4M | -21.43M | -10.42M | -26.62M | -27.67M | -22.85M | -42.45M | -67.23M | -59.96M | -44.78M | -38.49M | -22.75M | -12.02M | -8.54M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | -108.31M | -2.5M | -168K | -59.83M | -50M | 497.15M | 508.12M | -20.68M | 0 | 158.53M | 204.36M | 83.56M | 0 | 235.02M | -4.06M | -34.17M | -1.34M | -5.26M | -37.76M | 40M | -1.79M | -102.36M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 128.49M | 0 | -3.95M | -6.3M | -1.27M | 1.04M | 6.44M | -4.3M | -6.09M | -1.09M | -5.54M | -5.8M | 16.66M | -10.21M | -49.66M | -2.94M | 763K | -692K | -3.08M | -7.05M | 1.18M | 0 | 66.81M | 239.18M | -20.84M | -22.05M | -13.22M |
| Net Change in Cash | -58.04M | -28.38M | 67.25M | 182.24M | -44.57M | -26M | -22.76M | 17.85M | 1.99M | -101.9M | 87.57M | 39.87M | 17.94M | -31.41M | -100.93M | -19.54M | -15.99M | 130.72M | 6.88M | 28.8M | 28.85M | 30.11M | 47.14M | 6.4M | -20.84M | -22.05M | -13.22M |
| Free Cash Flow | 0 | -347.14M | 92.94M | -44.84M | -8.12M | 17.18M | 82.14M | 56.63M | -122.52M | -405.72M | 16.89M | -147.34M | -28.1M | -23.44M | -63.55M | -297.34M | -8.87M | 47.4M | -230.58M | -598.25M | -28.53M | 83.23M | 52.09M | -178.15M | 43.45M | 35.4M | 22.29M |
| FCF Margin % | 0% | -43.17% | 10.45% | -5.21% | -1.49% | 2.67% | 13.75% | 10.69% | -23.15% | -84.21% | 2.87% | -29.41% | -6.72% | -5.95% | -16.08% | -72.88% | -1.99% | 7.61% | -46.06% | -139.89% | -9.65% | 26.15% | 22.64% | -144.09% | 34.76% | 31.82% | 26.03% |
| FCF Growth % | -100% | -473.5% | 307.27% | -452.42% | -147.26% | -79.09% | 45.05% | 146.22% | 69.8% | -2501.57% | 111.47% | -424.35% | -19.88% | 63.12% | 78.63% | -3252.15% | -118.71% | 120.56% | 61.46% | -1997.19% | -134.27% | 59.79% | 129.24% | -509.98% | 22.74% | 58.82% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.00 | -11.77 | 3.15 | -1.59 | -0.41 | 0.92 | 4.63 | 3.25 | -7.23 | -23.89 | 0.98 | -9.31 | -2.48 | -2.20 | -6.89 | -37.54 | -1.19 | 6.23 | -30.15 | -78.43 | -3.60 | 10.90 | 7.58 | -28.09 | 11.19 | 8.99 | 5.58 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.00x | 1.73x | 1.30x | 1.41x | -0.28x | -8.01x | -3.48x | -0.75x | 22.44x | 3.05x | 1.48x | 3.19x | -3.15x | -1.24x | -0.51x | 4.22x | 4.08x | 1.35x | 1.04x | 1.09x | 0.91x | 1.07x | 1.43x | 8.41x | 1.77x | 2.52x | -9.06x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cyclical Charter Rate Volatility
As reported in recent financial filings, TEN-PE consistently maintains an OCF/NI ratio significantly above 1.0, with a 2.40x multiple in 2025Q2, suggesting that reported net income is heavily impacted by non-cash accounting charges rather than reflecting the underlying cash-generating capacity of the maritime fleet.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow indicates that non-cash items, likely vessel depreciation and impairment adjustments, are suppressing reported earnings. Investors should monitor this divergence as it suggests the company's true cash-generating ability is more resilient than the headline net income figures imply.
Based on the provided quarterly data, TEN-PE's capital expenditure intensity has surged, reaching 32.9% of revenue in 2025Q2, which effectively offsets operating cash inflows and results in zero free cash flow generation for the most recent reporting period as the company prioritizes fleet maintenance and renewal.
The high level of capital expenditure relative to revenue suggests that the company is in a heavy reinvestment phase, likely to meet environmental compliance standards or modernize its vessel profile. This capital intensity limits the immediate availability of free cash flow for shareholder returns or debt reduction.
According to historical cash flow statements, TEN-PE's free cash flow has shifted from a peak of $143.5M in 2023Q2 to zero in 2025Q2, illustrating a clear trend of deteriorating cash conversion as rising capital requirements and softening charter rates compress the company's discretionary cash position.
The transition from robust free cash flow generation to a break-even state highlights the sensitivity of the company's cash trajectory to cyclical maritime conditions. This trend warrants further investigation into whether the current capital expenditure levels are sustainable if charter rates continue to face downward pressure.
As indicated by the cash flow statements, TEN-PE has directed significant capital toward vessel acquisitions, including a $228.4M outlay in 2024Q2, while maintaining a conservative stance on share repurchases and dividends, suggesting a strategic focus on asset base expansion over immediate cash returns to common shareholders.
The deployment of capital into vessel acquisitions rather than direct shareholder returns underscores management's commitment to fleet modernization. While this may support long-term competitive positioning, it leaves the company's cash position vulnerable to the timing and success of these capital-intensive investments.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TEN-PE stock.
Tsakos Energy Navigation Limited (TEN-PE) generated $302.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2024. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Tsakos Energy Navigation Limited (TEN-PE) reported negative free cash flow of $347.1M in 2024, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Tsakos Energy Navigation Limited (TEN-PE) spent $650.0M on capital expenditures in 2024. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2024, Tsakos Energy Navigation Limited (TEN-PE) returned $71.8M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.