Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 11.1x · EV/EBITDA 82.0x · ROE 0.5%. (1999–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $4.4B | $4.7B | $5.7B | $4.2B | $4.2B | $3.1B | $4.7B | $5.1B | $4.9B | $8.9B | $6.1B |
| Enterprise Value | $4.4B | $6.2B | $41.1B | $53.4B | $50.1B | $32.9B | $6.0B | $6.8B | $17.6B | $16.8B | $9.8B |
| P/E Ratio → | 11.08 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.62 | 1.05 | 2.02 | 2.41 | 4.53 | 4.06 |
| P/S Ratio | 35.30 | 0.77 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.51 | 0.42 |
| P/B Ratio | 35.33 | 0.78 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 1.69 | 1.67 | 0.31 | 0.59 | 0.38 |
| P/FCF | 9.19 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 2.59 | 1.12 | 1.68 | 12.29 | — | — |
| P/OCF | 1.77 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 1.32 | 0.23 | 0.56 | 0.84 | 2.89 | 9.97 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 1.02 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.37 | 0.30 | 0.09 | 0.27 | 0.83 | 0.95 | 0.68 |
| EV / EBITDA | 82.05 | 2.36 | 0.67 | 1.29 | 0.91 | 0.72 | 0.22 | 0.67 | 2.05 | 3.06 | 1.88 |
| EV / EBIT | 208.77 | 6.01 | 1.19 | 4.56 | 4.62 | 3.25 | 0.80 | 1.62 | 5.47 | 5.17 | 3.99 |
| EV / FCF | — | 0.27 | 1.57 | 3.03 | 2.48 | 27.21 | 1.43 | 2.25 | 44.18 | — | — |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 28.7% | 28.7% | 24.7% | 21.2% | 12.6% | 20.7% | 23.6% | 32.0% | 33.6% | 35.6% | 35.3% |
| Operating Margin | 17.0% | 17.0% | 21.1% | 7.3% | 3.2% | 11.1% | 12.9% | 20.0% | 20.5% | 16.6% | 21.4% |
| Net Profit Margin | 7.3% | 7.3% | 14.1% | 11.7% | 7.4% | 6.6% | 6.5% | 12.9% | 9.5% | 11.2% | 10.4% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 0.5% | 0.5% | 12.9% | 8.8% | 11.4% | 20.9% | 154.3% | 34.0% | 13.0% | 12.7% | 9.8% |
| ROA | 0.2% | 0.2% | 6.7% | 4.2% | 5.1% | 9.0% | 60.9% | 12.9% | 5.3% | 6.0% | 5.2% |
| ROIC | 0.7% | 0.7% | 11.8% | 3.1% | 2.6% | 18.3% | 152.7% | 22.5% | 12.7% | 10.3% | 12.9% |
| ROCE | 0.8% | 0.8% | 13.3% | 3.4% | 2.8% | 18.8% | 161.9% | 27.5% | 15.6% | 12.0% | 13.9% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.61 | 0.61 | 0.56 | 0.69 | 0.81 | 0.92 | 1.04 | 1.12 | 1.26 | 0.83 | 0.61 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 1.40 | 1.40 | 1.70 | 2.94 | 1.61 | 1.31 | 0.10 | 0.34 | 2.34 | 2.28 | 1.88 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.56 | 0.79 | 0.52 | 0.23 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 0.65 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 1.48 | 1.43 | 0.72 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 0.07 | 1.35 | 2.79 | 2.27 | 24.62 | 0.31 | 0.56 | 31.88 | — | — |
| Interest Coverage | 2.72 | 2.72 | 3.01 | 1.39 | 1.76 | 3.60 | 49.42 | 20.63 | 4.00 | 4.92 | 5.61 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.70 | 1.70 | 1.25 | 1.78 | 1.59 | 1.72 | 1.78 | 1.53 | 1.56 | 1.53 | 1.81 |
| Quick Ratio | 1.69 | 1.69 | 1.24 | 1.77 | 1.58 | 1.70 | 1.76 | 1.51 | 1.55 | 1.51 | 1.80 |
| Cash Ratio | 1.16 | 1.16 | 0.83 | 1.02 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 0.84 | 0.64 | 0.51 | 0.82 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.51 | 0.48 | 0.30 | 0.57 | 0.72 | 9.78 | 3.27 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.45 |
| Inventory Turnover | 208.29 | 208.29 | 186.05 | 108.18 | 238.25 | 187.78 | 1937.77 | 569.87 | 78.40 | 109.03 | 69.99 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 4.6% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 85.5% | 82.5% | 9.2% | 39.5% | 19.9% | 38.7% | 33.4% | 0.8% |
| Payout Ratio | 2191.9% | 2191.9% | 31.1% | 28.6% | 34.8% | 4.0% | 41.4% | 31.1% | 94.0% | 151.1% | — |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 9.0% | 408.2% | 414.4% | 299.0% | 264.1% | 160.2% | 95.0% | 49.5% | 41.5% | 22.1% | 24.6% |
| FCF Yield | 10.9% | 497.4% | 460.6% | 420.2% | 483.3% | 38.6% | 89.4% | 59.4% | 8.1% | — | — |
| Buyback Yield | 0.1% | 5.9% | 5.8% | 1.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.5% | 0.2% | 1.9% | 0.0% | 1.1% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 4.7% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 86.7% | 82.5% | 9.2% | 40.0% | 20.1% | 40.6% | 33.4% | 1.9% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $862M | $872M | $873M | $873M | $873M | $877M | $874M | $874M | $877M | $877M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 27 years · Updated daily
Live VCP patterns, Cup & Handle overlays, support/resistance, and AI trade plans.
High-probability breakout stocks crossing their pivot across 5 pattern engines.
DCF models, multiple analysis, and analyst estimates.
10-year return with dividends reinvested.
Compare growth, multiples, and margins vs sector.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TKC stock.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.'s current P/E ratio is 11.1x. The historical average is 6.7x. This places it at the 83th percentile of its historical range.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.'s current EV/EBITDA is 82.0x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 3.1x.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.'s return on equity (ROE) is 0.5%. The historical average is 22.0%.
Based on historical data, Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. is trading at a P/E of 11.1x. This is at the 83th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.'s current dividend yield is 4.57% with a payout ratio of 2191.9%.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. has 28.7% gross margin and 17.0% operating margin. Operating margin between 10-20% is typical for established companies.
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 1.4x, indicating moderate leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Hyperinflation accounting distorts performance
Valuation Anchored to Turkey Discount
TKC's forward P/E of 8.48 and dividend yield of 4.7% appear attractive relative to peers, but the valuation is heavily discounted due to sovereign risk and hyperinflation accounting distortions that obscure true earnings power.
The forward P/E of 8.48 suggests the market is pricing in significant earnings growth, yet the P/B ratio of 34.65 is an extreme outlier that likely reflects the hyperinflationary revaluation of assets under IAS 29 rather than genuine book value creation. The 4.7% dividend yield is competitive with higher-yielding peers like Telefónica (8.5%) and PLDT (8.7%), but the sustainability of this payout is questionable given the volatile and lumpy dividend history observed in cash flow statements. Investors should note that the PEG ratio of 0.32 appears artificially low due to the distorted earnings base, making it an unreliable indicator of growth-adjusted value.
ROE Volatility Undermines Earnings Visibility
TKC's earned ROE has been extremely volatile, ranging from 0.1% to 8.7% over the past ten quarters, with the latest reading of 1.8% suggesting the company is generating returns well below typical cost of capital.
The erratic ROE trajectory, including a spike to 8.7% in 2024Q3 followed by a collapse to 0.1% in 2025Q4, indicates that reported earnings are heavily influenced by non-recurring items and hyperinflationary adjustments rather than consistent operational performance. This volatility makes it impossible to assess whether TKC is earning its cost of equity, a critical metric for any regulated or quasi-regulated entity. The current ROE of 1.8% appears insufficient to support the company's capital-intensive investment cycle, suggesting that external financing or asset revaluations are bridging the gap between earned returns and required returns.
Margin Compression Signals Cost Pressures
Operating margin has declined from 16.5% in 2025Q3 to 13.2% in 2026Q2, indicating that cost inflation, particularly in energy and labor, may be outpacing the company's ability to adjust pricing in its service contracts.
The compression in operating margin from 16.5% to 13.2% over three quarters suggests that TKC is facing structural cost pressures that are not being fully recovered through tariff adjustments or operational efficiencies. This trend is particularly concerning given the high fixed-cost nature of telecommunications infrastructure, where energy costs for base stations and depreciation of network equipment represent significant ongoing expenses. The net margin of 7.3% in the latest quarter, while positive, remains thin and vulnerable to further cost shocks, especially if the Turkish lira continues to depreciate and increase the cost of imported network equipment.
Leverage Stable Amid Accounting Distortions
The debt-to-capital ratio has remained relatively stable between 0.36 and 0.44 over the past ten quarters, but this stability may be misleading due to hyperinflationary revaluation of both assets and liabilities under IAS 29.
While the debt-to-capital ratio of 0.41 in 2026Q2 appears moderate, the interest coverage ratio of 0.63 is alarmingly low and suggests that operating earnings are insufficient to cover interest expenses. This disconnect between stable leverage ratios and deteriorating interest coverage indicates that the quality of earnings used to service debt has declined significantly. The FFO/debt ratio of 1.99 in 2026Q2, down from 9.46 in 2026Q1, further confirms that cash generation relative to debt levels is weakening, which could constrain the company's ability to fund its capital expenditure program without additional borrowing.
Dividend Sustainability Questionable
Dividend payments have been irregular and inconsistent, with a 100% payout ratio in 2025Q4 followed by no dividends in subsequent quarters, suggesting the dividend is discretionary rather than a core component of shareholder returns.
The lumpy dividend pattern, including a 50.4% payout ratio in 2025Q4 and 0.3% in 2025Q3, indicates that management is prioritizing balance sheet flexibility over consistent income distribution. This approach may be necessary given the company's need to fund significant capital expenditures and manage debt in a volatile macroeconomic environment. However, it makes the 4.7% dividend yield less reliable as a return component, as investors cannot depend on consistent quarterly payments. The irregular dividend history suggests that future payouts will continue to be dictated by cash flow availability and financing needs rather than a commitment to a stable payout policy.
P/E Ratio Misleads in Hyperinflationary Context
The P/E ratio of 10.87 is the most commonly misapplied metric for TKC, as it appears to suggest reasonable valuation while actually being distorted by hyperinflation accounting that makes earnings an unreliable indicator of true economic performance.
Investors comparing TKC's P/E to European telecom peers like Vodafone or Telefónica are making a fundamental error, as the Turkish company's earnings are subject to IAS 29 hyperinflationary adjustments that can create artificial volatility and obscure underlying cash generation. The extreme P/B ratio of 34.65 further demonstrates how traditional valuation metrics break down in this environment, as book values are being revalued upward by inflation rather than reflecting genuine asset accumulation. A more appropriate metric would be EV/EBITDA, though even this is distorted at 80.48, suggesting that analysts should focus on operational metrics like subscriber growth, ARPU trends, and free cash flow generation rather than accounting-based multiples.