Free cash flow remains highly inconsistent, swinging from a positive $601 million in 2024Q4 to a negative $160 million in 2026Q1, largely driven by heavy capital expenditure requirements that reached 23.8% of revenue in 2025Q4.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 3.7B | 3.92B | 3.65B | 3.21B | 2.38B | 2.3B | 1.74B | 1.39B | 1.14B | 939.5M | 837.4M | 1.03B | 761.8M | 382.7M | 428.2M | 379.3M | 208.5M | 335.8M | 390.7M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 22.86% | 21.95% | 20.56% | 10.98% | 13.2% | 21.09% | 16.03% | 10.84% | 10.6% | 12.6% | 15.73% | 8.83% | 5.86% | 7.33% | 5.42% | 3.82% | 7.4% | 4.88% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -3.47% | 7.33% | 13.64% | 34.9% | 3.38% | 32.01% | 25.52% | 21.49% | 21.77% | 12.19% | -19.07% | 35.82% | 99.06% | -10.63% | 12.89% | 81.92% | -37.91% | -14.05% | - |
| Net Income | 2.13B | 1.84B | 1.55B | 1.58B | 1.53B | 422.1M | -1.32B | 41.2M | 60.4M | 104.2M | -159.1M | -151.4M | 423M | 201.3M | 159.3M | 215.4M | 63.3M | 79.1M | 134.4M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.57B | 1.52B | 1.42B | 1.33B | 1.1B | 870.6M | 865.1M | 971.6M | 815.9M | 809.5M | 757.7M | 644.5M | 351M | 271.9M | 197.6M | 181M | 174.7M | 168.8M | 160.9M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 75.1M | 0 | 63.2M | 62.4M | 57.5M | 59.2M | 66.2M | 60.3M | 56.3M | 42.3M | 29.7M | 25M | 14.3M | 13.2M | 17.5M | 15.2M | 13.4M | 0 | 1.5M |
| Deferred Taxes | 591.6M | 516.6M | 367M | 349.6M | 125.1M | 12.1M | -232.7M | -87.9M | 5.5M | -392.7M | -37.8M | 24.6M | -4.4M | 5.4M | 9M | 12.3M | 33.1M | 19.1M | 18M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -60.4M | 231.5M | 204.3M | -248.5M | -65.2M | 719.4M | 2.31B | 393.5M | 168.8M | 369.3M | 309.6M | 400.9M | 28.6M | 35.4M | 54.2M | -4.8M | 66.7M | 66.7M | -82.1M |
| Working Capital Changes | -617.7M | -193.6M | 38.7M | 139.2M | -364M | 219.5M | 59.3M | 11.1M | 37.1M | 6.9M | -62.7M | 91.1M | -50.7M | -144.5M | -9.4M | -39.8M | -146M | 1.4M | 158M |
| Change in Receivables | 300.6M | 0 | -75M | -20.6M | 219.7M | -392.4M | -25.6M | -24.7M | -6.2M | -20.1M | -222.9M | 235.9M | 90.2M | -143.6M | 98M | -101.3M | -119.2M | -140.1M | 600.7M |
| Change in Inventory | -72.3M | -89.5M | 33.5M | 36M | -236.2M | 40.6M | -27.7M | -45M | -13.9M | -73.2M | -15.9M | 41.4M | -36.2M | -84.5M | 6M | -41.1M | -11.4M | 19.3M | 72.8M |
| Change in Payables | -269.4M | -256.8M | 40.7M | 68.2M | -383M | 565.4M | 105.7M | 35M | 31.6M | 100.2M | 176.1M | -186.2M | -104.7M | 83.6M | -113.4M | 102.6M | -15.4M | 122.2M | -515.5M |
| Cash from Investing | -4.99B | -5.44B | -3.02B | -2.4B | -4.15B | -473.2M | -738.1M | -3.07B | -3.15B | -1.89B | -558.6M | -2.4B | -751.4M | -1.03B | -1.59B | -509.3M | -131.3M | -59.3M | -206.7M |
| Capital Expenditures | -2.54B | -3.33B | -2.97B | -2.39B | -1.33B | -505.1M | -951.6M | -2.88B | -3.11B | -1.3B | -562.1M | -817.2M | -762.2M | -1.01B | -582.7M | -331.9M | -139.3M | -99.4M | -132.3M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 15.52% | 19.45% | 17.84% | 15.27% | 6.15% | 2.9% | 11.5% | 33.19% | 29.51% | 14.64% | 8.46% | 12.42% | 8.84% | 15.51% | 9.98% | 4.75% | 2.55% | 2.19% | 1.65% |
| Acquisitions | -1.57B | -2.01B | -57.4M | -19.1M | -2.84B | 19.6M | 209.2M | -178.2M | -19.6M | -577.4M | 4.5M | -1.58B | 5.7M | 0 | -1.01B | -177.7M | 3.3M | 0 | -124.9M |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -872.7M | 27.1M | 1.9M | 3.7M | 21.4M | 12.3M | 4.3M | -15.9M | -12.5M | -17.8M | -1M | 2.5M | 5.1M | -12.7M | 4.5M | 21.5M | 4.7M | 40.1M | 50.5M |
| Cash from Financing | 1.24B | 1.53B | -612.8M | -888.1M | 1.83B | -1.91B | -1.09B | 1.78B | 2.1B | 1.02B | -345.5M | 1.42B | 3.9M | 634M | 1.09B | 87.4M | -137.9M | -386.9M | 900K |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 2.77B | 3.1B | 1.16B | 1.34B | 4.7B | -1.18B | -23M | 1.13B | 1.61B | 156.9M | -1.1B | 1.32B | 66.3M | 498.5M | 897.5M | 30M | -56.3M | -379.2M | 106M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -571.9M | -641.8M | -754.7M | -373.7M | -1.19B | -53.2M | -268.2M | -13.9M | 685M | 1.66B | 1.57B | 780.4M | 412.7M | 524.7M | 514M | 310M | 224.3M | 0 | 600K |
| Dividends Paid | -870M | -818.3M | -615.5M | -427.3M | -379.7M | -187.5M | -395.9M | -964.8M | -908.3M | -843.2M | -565.9M | -179M | -113M | -362.2M | -273.7M | -38.2M | -448.1M | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -571.9M | -641.8M | -754.7M | -373.7M | -1.19B | -53.2M | -268.2M | -13.9M | -4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100K | 0 | -500K |
| Other Financing | -94.4M | -107.2M | -402.4M | -1.42B | -1.3B | -493.8M | -407.6M | 1.63B | 722.4M | 54.1M | -95.9M | -800K | -22.3M | -301.4M | -256.3M | -18.2M | 279.1M | -7.7M | -105.7M |
| Net Change in Cash | -51.3M | 8.8M | 15.6M | -77.3M | 60.5M | -84.3M | -88.3M | 99M | 94.9M | 63.7M | -66.7M | 59.2M | 14.3M | -9.6M | -69.5M | -42.6M | -64M | -110.4M | 184.9M |
| Free Cash Flow | 261.9M | 584.1M | 683.9M | 826.2M | 1.05B | 1.8B | 792.9M | -1.49B | -1.97B | -358M | 275.3M | 217.5M | -400K | -630.9M | -154.5M | 47.4M | 69.2M | 236.4M | 258.4M |
| FCF Margin % | 1.6% | 3.41% | 4.11% | 5.29% | 4.83% | 10.31% | 9.58% | -17.16% | -18.67% | -4.04% | 4.14% | 3.31% | -0% | -9.65% | -2.65% | 0.68% | 1.27% | 5.21% | 3.23% |
| FCF Growth % | -59.05% | -14.59% | -17.22% | -21.05% | -41.79% | 126.74% | 153.29% | 24.5% | -450.5% | -230.04% | 26.57% | 54475% | 99.94% | -308.35% | -425.95% | -31.5% | -70.73% | -8.51% | - |
| FCF per Share | 1.22 | 2.72 | 3.09 | 3.66 | 4.53 | 7.86 | 3.41 | -6.40 | -8.79 | -1.73 | 1.49 | 4.06 | -0.01 | -14.99 | -3.70 | 1.14 | 1.66 | 5.59 | 6.11 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.12x | 2.12x | 2.87x | 3.88x | 2.08x | 32.34x | -1.12x | -6.64x | 715.00x | 17.40x | -4.47x | 17.75x | 7.45x | 5.88x | 11.24x | 12.36x | -13.90x | 11.46x | 10.47x |
| Interest Paid | 406.5M | 0 | 712.7M | 618.6M | 401.3M | 356M | 0 | 0 | 217.2M | 212.2M | 282M | 214.1M | 133.8M | 121.7M | 95.6M | 96.1M | 89.5M | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 21M | 0 | 16.7M | 8.5M | 1.6M | 1.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.6M | 73.4M | 34.1M | 30.5M | 33.8M | 92.7M | 0 | 0 |
Permian Basin volume dependency
As reported in recent financial statements, TRGP's operating cash flow consistently exceeds net income, with the OCF/NI ratio reaching a high of 4.80 in 2025Q1, suggesting that non-cash charges like depreciation significantly inflate the gap between accounting profits and actual cash generation for the firm.
The persistent divergence between net income and operating cash flow indicates that the company's reported earnings are heavily influenced by non-cash accounting entries rather than pure cash inflows. Investors should monitor whether this gap narrows as the company matures, as a high OCF/NI ratio often masks the underlying cash-generative capacity of the core midstream assets.
Based on quarterly data, TRGP's free cash flow trajectory remains highly inconsistent, swinging from a positive $601 million in 2024Q4 to a negative $160 million in 2026Q1, which highlights the company's struggle to maintain positive cash flow while simultaneously funding aggressive infrastructure expansion projects.
The erratic nature of free cash flow suggests that the company's capital allocation strategy is currently prioritized toward growth rather than consistent shareholder returns. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the current level of capital expenditure is sustainable without relying on external financing or debt accumulation.
According to recent SEC filings, TRGP's capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue has remained elevated, peaking at 23.8% in 2025Q4, which underscores the significant ongoing investment required to maintain and expand its integrated Permian Basin gathering and fractionation infrastructure network.
The high capital intensity suggests that a substantial portion of the company's cash flow is being reinvested into the business to prevent asset degradation and support volume growth. Analysts should evaluate whether these investments are generating sufficient returns to justify the current level of capital intensity, especially given the cyclical nature of the energy sector.
As evidenced by the $445.1 million working capital outflow in 2026Q1, TRGP experiences significant quarterly volatility in its cash conversion cycle, which appears to be driven by the timing of commodity purchases and the settlement of receivables within its integrated midstream operations.
These large working capital swings suggest that the company's cash position is sensitive to the timing of operational cycles and commodity price fluctuations. Investors should monitor these movements closely, as they can temporarily obscure the underlying cash-generating efficiency of the firm's core logistics and transportation segments.
Based on reported figures, TRGP continues to prioritize both shareholder distributions and inorganic growth, with a notable $1.3 billion acquisition in 2026Q1 occurring alongside ongoing dividend payments, suggesting a management strategy that balances aggressive expansion with a commitment to returning capital to its equity holders.
The simultaneous pursuit of large-scale acquisitions and dividend payments may indicate management's confidence in the long-term cash flow potential of the Permian Basin assets. However, this dual-track approach warrants further investigation into the company's long-term debt capacity and its ability to maintain such spending levels during potential industry downturns.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TRGP stock.
Targa Resources Corp. (TRGP) generated $3.92B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Targa Resources Corp. (TRGP) generated $584.1M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Targa Resources Corp. (TRGP) spent $3.33B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Targa Resources Corp. (TRGP) returned $818.3M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $641.8M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.