Revenue reaccelerated to $114.4M in 2026Q4 (+18.3% YoY) against broadly stable SG&A of roughly $20-22M per quarter, expanding operating margin from -0.2% in 2025Q1 to 6.8%, though the 26.3% gross margin remains structurally below peers.
Twin Disc, Incorporated (TWIN) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Jun'26 | Jun'25 | Jun'24 | Jun'23 | Jun'22 | Jun'21 | Jun'20 | Jun'19 | Jun'18 | Jun'17 | Jun'16 | Jun'15 | Jun'14 | Jun'13 | Jun'12 | Jun'11 | Jun'10 | Jun'09 | Jun'08 | Jun'07 | Jun'06 | Jun'05 | Jun'04 | Jun'03 | Jun'02 | Jun'01 | Jun'00 | Jun'99 | Jun'98 | Jun'97 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 390.02M | 381.27M | 340.74M | 295.13M | 276.96M | 242.91M | 218.58M | 246.84M | 302.66M | 240.73M | 168.18M | 166.28M | 265.79M | 263.91M | 285.28M | 355.87M | 310.39M | 227.53M | 295.62M | 331.69M | 317.2M | 243.29M | 218.47M | 186.09M | 179.59M | 179.38M | 180.79M | 177.99M | 168.1M | 202.6M | 189.9M |
| Revenue Growth % | 12.13% | 11.9% | 15.45% | 6.56% | 14.02% | 11.13% | -11.45% | -18.44% | 25.73% | 43.14% | 1.14% | -37.44% | 0.71% | -7.49% | -19.84% | 14.65% | 36.42% | -23.03% | -10.88% | 4.57% | 30.38% | 11.36% | 17.4% | 3.62% | 0.11% | -0.77% | 1.57% | 5.88% | -17.03% | 6.69% | 7.47% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 284.97M | 278.71M | 248.01M | 211.81M | 202.63M | 174.1M | 167.72M | 191.13M | 213.02M | 160.5M | 119.95M | 125.69M | 182.76M | 186.66M | 205.26M | 234.24M | 202.71M | 167.07M | 214.18M | 226.83M | 214.29M | 168.9M | 161.05M | 138.46M | 144.57M | 139.15M | 137.09M | 129.65M | 125.6M | 146.9M | 140.6M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 73.1% | 72.79% | 71.77% | 73.16% | 71.67% | 76.73% | 77.43% | 70.38% | 66.67% | 71.32% | 75.59% | 68.76% | 70.73% | 71.95% | 65.82% | 65.31% | 73.43% | 72.45% | 68.38% | 67.56% | 69.42% | 73.72% | 74.4% | 80.5% | 77.57% | 75.83% | 72.84% | 74.72% | 72.51% | 74.04% |
| Gross Profit | 105.05M | 102.56M | 92.73M | 83.32M | 74.33M | 68.81M | 50.86M | 55.71M | 89.64M | 80.24M | 48.23M | 40.59M | 83.03M | 77.25M | 80.03M | 121.63M | 107.68M | 60.47M | 81.44M | 104.87M | 102.91M | 74.39M | 57.42M | 47.63M | 35.02M | 40.24M | 43.7M | 48.34M | 42.5M | 55.7M | 49.3M |
| Gross Margin % | 26.94% | 26.9% | 27.21% | 28.23% | 26.84% | 28.33% | 23.27% | 22.57% | 29.62% | 33.33% | 28.68% | 24.41% | 31.24% | 29.27% | 28.05% | 34.18% | 34.69% | 26.57% | 27.55% | 31.62% | 32.44% | 30.58% | 26.28% | 25.6% | 19.5% | 22.43% | 24.17% | 27.16% | 25.28% | 27.49% | 25.96% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 10.61% | 11.29% | 12.09% | 8.02% | 35.3% | -8.71% | -37.85% | 11.72% | 66.35% | 18.81% | -51.11% | 7.48% | -3.46% | -34.21% | 12.95% | 78.09% | -25.76% | -22.34% | 1.9% | 38.34% | 29.55% | 20.55% | 36.02% | -12.98% | -7.91% | -9.61% | 13.74% | -23.7% | 12.98% | 6.94% |
| Operating Expenses | 84.75M | 84.6M | 82.84M | 71.84M | 58.27M | 57.78M | 63.13M | 95.96M | 69.96M | 61.91M | 52.77M | 56.67M | 67.55M | 58.93M | 67.9M | 76.76M | 72.71M | 56.89M | 60.47M | 66.35M | 63.27M | 49.61M | 44.67M | 37.17M | 34.79M | 34.64M | 31.72M | 38.46M | 39.3M | 39.7M | 36.7M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 22.19% | 24.31% | 24.34% | 21.04% | 23.78% | 28.88% | 38.88% | 23.12% | 25.72% | 31.38% | 34.08% | 25.41% | 22.33% | 23.8% | 21.57% | 23.43% | 25% | 20.46% | 20% | 19.95% | 20.39% | 20.44% | 19.97% | 19.37% | 19.31% | 17.54% | 21.61% | 23.38% | 19.6% | 19.33% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 84.6M | 84.45M | 82.43M | 71.62M | 62.24M | 60.09M | 55.75M | 63.22M | 71.54M | 61.91M | 52.77M | 57.11M | 64.26M | 55.91M | 67.9M | 73.09M | 72.71M | 56.89M | 60.47M | 66.35M | 63.27M | 49.61M | 44.67M | 37.17M | 34.79M | 34.64M | 31.72M | 31.48M | 32.8M | 34.1M | 31.2M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 22.15% | 24.19% | 24.27% | 22.47% | 24.74% | 25.51% | 25.61% | 23.64% | 25.72% | 31.38% | 34.35% | 24.18% | 21.18% | 23.8% | 20.54% | 23.43% | 25% | 20.46% | 20% | 19.95% | 20.39% | 20.44% | 19.97% | 19.37% | 19.31% | 17.54% | 17.68% | 19.51% | 16.83% | 16.43% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.38M | 1.61M | 1.55M | 1.8M | 11.09M | 3.03M | 3.06M | 2.66M | 2.48M | 7.88M | 2.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.79% | 0.67% | 0.92% | 1.09% | 4.17% | 1.15% | 1.07% | 0.75% | 0.8% | 3.47% | 0.89% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 150K | 145K | 408K | 218K | -3.97M | -2.31M | 7.38M | 32.74M | -1.58M | -227K | -248K | -273K | -7.81M | 0 | -3.06M | 1.01M | -2.48M | -7.88M | -2.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.98M | 6.5M | 5.6M | 5.5M |
| Operating Income | 20.3M | 17.96M | 9.89M | 11.48M | 16.06M | 11.04M | -12.27M | -40.25M | 18.5M | 14.93M | -8.98M | -24.6M | 15.49M | 10.45M | 12.13M | 49.23M | 34.72M | 3.58M | 20.97M | 38.89M | 36.99M | 24.78M | 10.68M | 10.46M | -1.82M | 5.6M | 10.53M | 9.88M | 3.24M | 16M | 12.6M |
| Operating Margin % | 5.21% | 4.71% | 2.9% | 3.89% | 5.8% | 4.54% | -5.61% | -16.31% | 6.11% | 6.2% | -5.34% | -14.79% | 5.83% | 3.96% | 4.25% | 13.83% | 11.18% | 1.57% | 7.09% | 11.73% | 11.66% | 10.19% | 4.89% | 5.62% | -1.01% | 3.12% | 5.82% | 5.55% | 1.93% | 7.9% | 6.64% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 81.65% | -13.87% | -28.52% | 45.52% | 189.94% | 69.52% | -317.6% | 23.91% | 266.28% | 63.5% | -258.83% | 48.22% | -13.84% | -75.37% | 41.79% | 869.99% | -82.94% | -46.07% | 5.14% | 49.25% | 132.1% | 2.06% | 676.1% | -132.42% | -46.79% | 6.52% | 204.81% | -79.74% | 26.98% | 3.28% |
| EBITDA | 30.34M | 31.71M | 24.79M | 21.46M | 25.42M | 20.58M | -1.03M | -28.33M | 27.83M | 21.39M | -1.96M | -15.75M | 25.65M | 21.11M | 22.96M | 59.98M | 44.62M | 13.4M | 30.75M | 46.77M | 44.24M | 30.65M | 16.36M | 16.15M | 3.86M | 11.31M | 16.92M | 16.86M | 9.74M | 21.6M | 18.1M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 7.78% | 8.32% | 7.27% | 7.27% | 9.18% | 8.47% | -0.47% | -11.48% | 9.2% | 8.89% | -1.17% | -9.47% | 9.65% | 8% | 8.05% | 16.85% | 14.38% | 5.89% | 10.4% | 14.1% | 13.95% | 12.6% | 7.49% | 8.68% | 2.15% | 6.3% | 9.36% | 9.47% | 5.8% | 10.66% | 9.53% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 10.67% | 27.92% | 15.5% | -15.57% | 23.5% | 2104.19% | 96.37% | -201.77% | 30.1% | 1190.92% | 87.55% | -161.41% | 21.52% | -8.1% | -61.71% | 34.43% | 233.08% | -56.43% | -34.26% | 5.72% | 44.35% | 87.4% | 1.24% | 318.82% | -65.9% | -33.15% | 0.33% | 73.09% | -54.9% | 19.34% | 4.02% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 10.28M | 13.75M | 14.9M | 9.98M | 9.36M | 9.55M | 11.24M | 11.93M | 9.34M | 6.46M | 7.02M | 8.85M | 10.16M | 10.66M | 10.84M | 10.76M | 9.9M | 9.82M | 9.77M | 7.88M | 7.25M | 5.87M | 5.68M | 5.69M | 5.67M | 5.71M | 6.39M | 6.98M | 6.5M | 5.6M | 5.5M |
| EBIT | 19.63M | 16.67M | 4.42M | 16.81M | 16.72M | 14.73M | -7.48M | -41.88M | 16.48M | 18.33M | -9.23M | -24.87M | 18.77M | 9.85M | 10.67M | 46.23M | 33.75M | 4M | 20.53M | 38.52M | 39.64M | 24.78M | 12.75M | 11.12M | 183K | 5.6M | 11.98M | 9.88M | 3.24M | 16.04M | 12.6M |
| Net Interest Income | -2.71M | -3.08M | -2.65M | -1.44M | -2.25M | -2.13M | -2.36M | -1.61M | -1.88M | -227K | -231K | -279K | -482K | -815K | -1.33M | -1.38M | -1.62M | -2.2M | -2.28M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78K | 43K | 55K | 72K | 147K | 124K | 121K | 102K | 95K | 98K | 84K | 207K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 2.71M | 3.08M | 2.65M | 1.44M | 2.25M | 2.13M | 2.36M | 1.69M | 1.93M | 282K | 303K | 426K | 606K | 936K | 1.44M | 1.48M | 1.72M | 2.28M | 2.49M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -3.37M | -4.36M | -8.12M | 3.89M | -1.59M | 1.56M | 2.43M | -3.49M | -3.99M | -1.73M | -551K | -699K | 414K | -2.35M | -2.89M | -4.47M | -2.69M | -1.86M | -2.93M | -3.64M | -5.91M | -1.73M | -1.19M | 170K | -866K | -458K | 2.56M | -1.81M | -3.24M | 100K | 100K |
| Pretax Income | 16.93M | 13.6M | 1.77M | 15.37M | 14.46M | 12.6M | -9.84M | -43.74M | 14.51M | 14.42M | -9.53M | -25.3M | 15.9M | 8.1M | 9.24M | 44.76M | 32.03M | 1.72M | 18.05M | 35.25M | 34.33M | 23.05M | 9.49M | 9.98M | -2.64M | 5.14M | 13.09M | 8.07M | 1.7M | 16.1M | 12.7M |
| Pretax Margin % | 4.34% | 3.57% | 0.52% | 5.21% | 5.22% | 5.19% | -4.5% | -17.72% | 4.79% | 5.99% | -5.67% | -15.21% | 5.98% | 3.07% | 3.24% | 12.58% | 10.32% | 0.76% | 6.1% | 10.63% | 10.82% | 9.48% | 4.34% | 5.36% | -1.47% | 2.87% | 7.24% | 4.53% | 1.01% | 7.95% | 6.69% |
| Income Tax | -14.54M | -13.97M | 3.37M | 4.12M | 3.79M | 1.82M | 19.68M | -4.17M | 3.71M | 4.77M | -3.41M | -12.28M | 4.51M | 4.23M | 4.99M | 18.45M | 13.06M | 992K | 6.26M | 10.9M | 12.27M | 8.47M | 2.48M | 4.71M | -283K | 2.95M | 6.92M | 4.29M | 1M | 6.7M | 5M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | -85.91% | -102.78% | 190.39% | 26.82% | 26.19% | 14.47% | -200.02% | 9.53% | 25.58% | 33.1% | 35.83% | 48.56% | 28.4% | 52.2% | 53.98% | 41.21% | 40.79% | 57.61% | 34.67% | 30.94% | 35.75% | 36.74% | 26.18% | 47.2% | 10.72% | 57.36% | 52.88% | 53.23% | 58.82% | 41.61% | 39.37% |
| Net Income | 31.04M | 27.08M | -1.89M | 10.99M | 10.38M | 10.47M | -29.72M | -39.82M | 10.67M | 9.53M | -6.29M | -13.1M | 11.17M | 3.64M | 3.88M | 26.11M | 18.83M | 597K | 11.5M | 24.25M | 21.85M | 14.45M | 6.91M | 5.24M | -2.37M | 2.06M | 6.17M | 3.77M | -1M | 9.4M | 7.7M |
| Net Margin % | 7.96% | 7.1% | -0.56% | 3.72% | 3.75% | 4.31% | -13.6% | -16.13% | 3.53% | 3.96% | -3.74% | -7.88% | 4.2% | 1.38% | 1.36% | 7.34% | 6.07% | 0.26% | 3.89% | 7.31% | 6.89% | 5.94% | 3.16% | 2.82% | -1.32% | 1.15% | 3.41% | 2.12% | -0.59% | 4.64% | 4.05% |
| Net Income Growth % | 8718.18% | 1529.62% | -117.24% | 5.86% | -0.83% | 135.22% | 25.36% | -473.06% | 12.02% | 251.38% | 51.97% | -217.28% | 206.61% | -6.13% | -85.13% | 38.67% | 3054.1% | -94.81% | -52.57% | 10.98% | 51.19% | 109.16% | 31.79% | 321.41% | -215.06% | -66.64% | 63.5% | 477.3% | -110.64% | 22.08% | 16.67% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 31.47M | 27.57M | -1.6M | 11.25M | 10.68M | 10.78M | -29.52M | -39.57M | 10.8M | 9.65M | -6.12M | -13.01M | 11.38M | 3.87M | 4.25M | 26.31M | 18.96M | 730K | 11.79M | 24.34M | 22.06M | 14.58M | 7.01M | 5.64M | -2.39M | 2.06M | 6.17M | 3.77M | 0 | 9.4M | 7.7M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 496K | 282K | 380K | 352K | 424K | 412K | 450K | 569K | 602K | 619K | 646K | 563K | 639K | 727K | 1.06M | 1.02M | 969K | 859K | 837K | 679K | 645K | 572K | 591K | 509K | 485K | 472K | 337K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 2.12 | 1.86 | -0.14 | 0.79 | 0.75 | 0.78 | -2.24 | -3.01 | 0.84 | 0.84 | -0.56 | -1.17 | 0.99 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 2.26 | 1.64 | 0.05 | 1.03 | 2.13 | 1.84 | 1.22 | 0.60 | 0.50 | -0.21 | 0.18 | 0.55 | 0.34 | -0.09 | 0.81 | 0.69 |
| EPS Growth % | 11593.99% | 1428.57% | -117.72% | 5.33% | -3.85% | 134.82% | 25.58% | -458.33% | 0% | 250% | 52.14% | -218.18% | 209.38% | -5.88% | -84.96% | 37.8% | 2965.42% | -94.81% | -51.64% | 15.76% | 50.82% | 103.33% | 20% | 338.1% | -216.67% | -67.27% | 61.76% | 486.8% | -110.85% | 17.39% | 16.95% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 1.92 | -0.14 | 0.80 | 0.77 | 0.78 | -2.24 | -3.01 | 0.85 | 0.84 | -0.56 | -1.17 | 0.99 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 2.29 | 1.66 | 0.05 | 1.04 | 2.15 | 1.88 | 1.25 | 0.61 | 0.50 | -0.21 | 0.18 | 0.55 | 0.34 | -0.09 | 0.83 | 0.70 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 14.63M | 14.59M | 13.86M | 13.88M | 13.81M | 13.38M | 13.25M | 13.15M | 12.68M | 11.39M | 11.24M | 11.2M | 11.28M | 11.26M | 11.38M | 11.56M | 11.46M | 11.16M | 11.19M | 11.41M | 11.88M | 11.88M | 11.63M | 11.37M | 11.4M | 11.23M | 11.23M | 11.28M | 11.38M | 11.54M | 11.2M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 14.24M | 14.12M | 13.86M | 13.68M | 13.47M | 13.35M | 13.25M | 13.15M | 12.57M | 11.29M | 11.24M | 11.2M | 11.27M | 11.26M | 11.3M | 11.41M | 11.32M | 11.06M | 11.1M | 11.28M | 11.62M | 11.53M | 11.44M | 11.26M | 11.4M | 11.23M | 11.23M | 11.28M | 11.34M | 11.34M | 11.08M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 8.44% | - | 15.43% | 2.27% | 2.04% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 36.35% | 111.39% | 105.05% | 14.88% | 18.11% | 524.79% | 27% | 12.37% | 10.96% | 14.65% | 29.26% | 37.97% | - | 95.48% | 31.87% | 52.32% | - | 23.4% | 24.68% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TWIN stock.
For fiscal year 2026, Twin Disc, Incorporated (TWIN) reported total revenue of $381.3M. This represents a 100.8% increase compared to $189.9M in 1997.
Twin Disc, Incorporated (TWIN) is profitable, generating $27.1M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2026 with a net profit margin of 7.1%.
Twin Disc, Incorporated (TWIN) reported an operating income of $18.0M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 4.7%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Twin Disc, Incorporated (TWIN) generated $102.6M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 26.9%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Net income volatility from non-operating items
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Growth Reaccelerates Sharply
Twin Disc's quarterly revenue grew 18.3% year-over-year in 2026Q4, reaching $114.4M, up from just 0.6% growth a year earlier—marking a decisive reacceleration driven by expanding end-market demand, according to recent financial statements.
The shift from 0.5–0.6% growth in 2024 to double-digit acceleration by 2025Q2–Q4 and sustained 18–19% in 2026 suggests genuine demand recovery rather than a one-quarter anomaly, though the lumpy pattern—9.7% in 2026Q1, near-flat 0.3% in 2026Q2—indicates growth is not yet smooth. The durability of the trend warrants monitoring against order backlog visibility and end-market conditions, as industrial machinery demand can be cyclical.
2026 Marks Margin Recovery Inflection
Operating margin expanded from -0.2% in 2025Q1 to 6.8% by 2026Q4, representing a material inflection as revenue scale absorbed fixed overhead, with operating income rising from -$165K to $7.8M over ten quarters, based on reported figures.
The inflection appears to stem from both top-line recovery and cost structure improvement—SG&A remained relatively flat at roughly $20–21M per quarter through 2026 despite revenue growing approximately $20M year-over-year, suggesting meaningful operating leverage took hold. However, gross margin has not fully recovered to its 2025Q4 peak of 31.0% and has ranged 24.8–28.7% in recent quarters, implying that mix or input cost dynamics still constrain profitability.
Fixed Overhead Absorbed by Revenue Scale
SG&A expense has grown only modestly from $19.5M in 2025Q3 to $21.8M in 2026Q4 while revenue expanded 41% over the same period, signaling operating leverage that has lifted operating margin from 2.4% to 6.8%, according to recent SEC filings.
The divergence between SG&A growth (~12%) and revenue growth (~41%) over that window implies operating leverage is genuine, but SG&A still represents roughly 19% of revenue, which appears elevated versus a peer like Helios Technologies at approximately 14% of revenue. Management's expense discipline looks adequate but not exceptional, leaving room for further margin expansion if the revenue trend persists, though investors should consider whether SG&A will need to catch up as demand stabilizes.
Non-Operating Items Cloud Net Income
Twin Disc's net income swings have diverged sharply from operating results—2026Q2 posted $22.4M net income on just $2.1M operating income, while 2026Q4 earned only $1.9M on $7.8M of operating income, according to recent financial statements.
This pattern suggests earnings quality is materially affected by non-operating items—likely tax benefits, gains, or other below-the-line adjustments—that may not be recurring, making headline EPS a poor indicator of underlying business performance. EPS swung from -$0.04 to $1.55 in a single quarter, and net margin ranged from -3.8% to 24.8% across the ten quarters, underscoring that investors should anchor their analysis on operating income and gross profit rather than bottom-line figures.
Structural Gross Margin Gap Persists
Twin Disc's gross margin of 26.3% in 2026Q4 remains well below peer Helios Technologies at 32.3% and WD-40 Company at 55.1%, suggesting limited pricing power or unfavorable cost structure in its industrial machinery segment, based on reported figures.
Despite strong revenue growth, gross margin has not returned to the 31% level seen in 2025Q4 and has hovered in the 24–28% range for the past four quarters, implying input cost pressure or competitive pricing dynamics that may constrain structural margin recovery. If this pattern persists, the operating leverage narrative could weaken as revenue growth normalizes, particularly given that SG&A is unlikely to scale down proportionally—a scenario that could compress operating margins from current 6–7% levels.
SG&A Stability Supports Margin Upside
SG&A expense has remained remarkably stable, averaging $20.8M per quarter across the past four periods despite revenue rising from $80M to $114M, reflecting management's ability to hold overhead costs while volumes expand, according to recent SEC filings.
The stability of SG&A in absolute terms while revenue has grown nearly 43% over eight quarters suggests the company has not over-invested in sales or administrative infrastructure ahead of demand, which appears to be a positive signal for margin durability. However, R&D expense is reported as $0 across all periods, which may indicate the data is unavailable or that the company is under-investing in product development relative to industrial machinery peers—either scenario would warrant further investigation before drawing conclusions about long-term competitiveness.