The firm's capital structure is currently characterized by a negative equity position of $60.6 million as of 2025Q3, reflecting the severe impact of persistent losses on shareholder value.
| Total Current Assets | 258.88M | 60.5K | 13.64M | 27.32M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 257.61M | 2.1K | 13.2M | 26.97M |
| Cash Only | 257.61M | 2.1K | 13.2M | 26.97M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | - |
| Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 1.27M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 64.45M | 24.08M | 43.75M | 39.53M |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 64.42M | 0 | 43.58M | 38.52M |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 0.00x | - | - | - |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 40K | 945K |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 33K | 24.08M | 134K | 70K |
| Total Assets | 323.32M | 24.14M | 57.38M | 66.86M |
| Asset Turnover | 0.00x | - | - | - |
| Asset Growth % | 559.6% | -57.94% | -14.16% | - |
| Total Current Liabilities | 15.68M | 3.94M | 5.6M | 10.74M |
| Accounts Payable | 1.83M | 2.74M | 385K | 2.38M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 1.2M | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Current Ratio | 16.51x | 0.02x | 2.44x | 2.54x |
| Quick Ratio | 16.51x | 0.02x | 2.44x | 2.54x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 366.23M | 13.15M | 9.3M | 24.07M |
| Long-Term Debt | 0 | 0 | 620K | 0 |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 2.97M | 0 | 21K | 460K |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 357.14M | 13.15M | 464K | 20.24M |
| Total Liabilities | 381.91M | 17.09M | 14.9M | 34.81M |
| Total Debt | 1.31M | 1.2M | 1.09M | 902K |
| Net Debt | -256.3M | 1.2M | -12.11M | -26.07M |
| Debt / Equity | -0.02x | 0.05x | - | - |
| Debt / EBITDA | -0.05x | - | - | - |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 9.20x | - | - | - |
| Interest Coverage | -2093.59x | - | - | - |
| Total Equity | -58.58M | 24.08M | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Growth % | -663.56% | - | - | - |
| Book Value per Share | -0.57 | - | - | - |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | -60.55M | 24.08M | 0 | 0 |
| Common Stock | 11K | 625 | 6.89M | 3.5M |
| Retained Earnings | -337.18M | -17.03M | -54.22M | -44.63M |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 1.97M | 0 | 3.33M | 4.57M |
Imminent liquidity and funding shortfall
As reported in recent financial statements, the company's equity position has plummeted to negative $60.6 million in 2025Q3, signaling a rapid erosion of shareholder value that reflects the extreme capital intensity required to advance the Round Top project without any offsetting revenue streams.
The trajectory of the balance sheet suggests a business model under severe strain, as the accumulation of massive retained earnings deficits of $337.2 million indicates that historical development efforts have failed to generate economic returns. Investors should monitor whether the recent increase in total assets to $323.3 million represents productive infrastructure or merely the capitalization of costs that may eventually require impairment.
Based on the company's reported figures, the cash position has fluctuated wildly from a nominal $2,101 in 2024Q4 to $257.6 million in 2025Q3, suggesting that the firm relies entirely on episodic, dilutive capital injections to maintain its operational existence.
While the current ratio of 16.51 appears superficially strong, it is likely a distortion caused by the timing of capital raises rather than operational efficiency. The reliance on external funding to cover basic operating costs warrants extreme caution, as any delay in financing could lead to an immediate liquidity crisis.
According to the latest quarterly data, net PPE has grown to $64.4 million, representing a significant commitment to long-term industrial infrastructure that remains unproven in its ability to produce commercial-grade rare earth concentrates or finished magnets.
The asset mix is heavily skewed toward capital-intensive projects, which increases the company's sensitivity to construction delays and cost overruns. The absence of goodwill is a positive indicator of conservative accounting, yet the lack of revenue-generating assets suggests that the current asset base is purely speculative until commercial production commences.
As indicated by the 2025Q3 balance sheet, the company maintains a negative equity position of $60.6 million, which highlights the severe impact of persistent net losses on the firm's capital structure and long-term financial health.
The persistent negative retained earnings suggest that the company is effectively operating on borrowed time and capital, with little to no internal equity buffer to absorb potential operational shocks. This structure implies that future growth will likely necessitate further dilution of existing shareholders to bridge the gap between development costs and potential future cash flows.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying USARW stock.
As of 2024, USA Rare Earth Inc (USARW) had total assets of $24.1M including $0.1M in current assets.
USA Rare Earth Inc (USARW) carries total debt of $1.2M, offset by $0.0M in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
USA Rare Earth Inc (USARW) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $24.1M. Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
USA Rare Earth Inc (USARW) reported a current ratio of 0.02x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.