Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 25.4x · EV/EBITDA 16.5x · ROE 23.8%. (1996–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $3.4B | $3.4B | $3.8B | $1.3B | $800M | $731M | $643M | $508M | $398M | $431M | $422M |
| Enterprise Value | $3.0B | $3.1B | $3.5B | $1.1B | $672M | $629M | $562M | $456M | $331M | $346M | $347M |
| P/E Ratio → | 25.42 | 25.64 | 35.02 | 17.65 | 17.59 | 19.69 | 22.80 | 19.42 | 20.29 | 15.90 | 23.67 |
| P/S Ratio | 8.89 | 9.23 | 11.99 | 4.67 | 3.39 | 3.86 | 4.00 | 3.21 | 2.75 | 2.97 | 3.03 |
| P/B Ratio | 5.38 | 5.45 | 7.65 | 3.34 | 2.49 | 2.63 | 2.64 | 2.34 | 1.78 | 2.10 | 2.35 |
| P/FCF | 34.31 | 33.64 | 38.62 | 22.66 | 21.29 | 28.37 | 15.51 | 25.49 | — | 33.28 | 20.91 |
| P/OCF | 20.53 | 20.86 | 30.22 | 14.25 | 12.42 | 13.13 | 10.98 | 10.80 | 10.27 | 12.57 | 11.15 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 8.25 | 11.13 | 4.02 | 2.84 | 3.32 | 3.49 | 2.88 | 2.29 | 2.39 | 2.49 |
| EV / EBITDA | 16.48 | 16.79 | 23.71 | 10.36 | 8.73 | 9.35 | 10.48 | 9.72 | 8.79 | 8.48 | 8.77 |
| EV / EBIT | 19.13 | 17.97 | 25.92 | 12.13 | 11.82 | 13.45 | 16.36 | 14.66 | 15.16 | 13.73 | 14.79 |
| EV / FCF | — | 30.05 | 35.85 | 19.52 | 17.89 | 24.41 | 13.55 | 22.93 | — | 26.72 | 17.21 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 48.8% | 48.8% | 45.3% | 36.6% | 29.8% | 31.3% | 29.6% | 26.3% | 21.1% | 23.7% | 23.8% |
| Operating Margin | 42.4% | 42.4% | 39.3% | 30.4% | 23.2% | 24.5% | 21.1% | 18.5% | 13.8% | 16.7% | 16.9% |
| Net Profit Margin | 36.0% | 36.0% | 34.3% | 26.5% | 19.2% | 19.6% | 17.6% | 16.5% | 13.6% | 18.7% | 12.7% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 23.8% | 23.8% | 24.4% | 20.9% | 15.2% | 14.2% | 12.3% | 11.8% | 9.2% | 14.1% | 10.3% |
| ROA | 21.9% | 21.9% | 22.1% | 18.4% | 13.3% | 12.4% | 10.7% | 10.6% | 8.3% | 12.4% | 8.7% |
| ROIC | 48.5% | 48.5% | 43.0% | 31.7% | 22.3% | 20.6% | 15.5% | 13.6% | 10.9% | 16.1% | 16.6% |
| ROCE | 26.7% | 26.7% | 26.3% | 22.0% | 16.7% | 16.2% | 13.4% | 12.3% | 8.8% | 11.5% | 12.1% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | — | — | — |
| Debt / EBITDA | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.07 | — | — | — |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | -0.58 | -0.55 | -0.46 | -0.40 | -0.37 | -0.33 | -0.24 | -0.30 | -0.41 | -0.42 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -2.01 | -2.01 | -1.83 | -1.67 | -1.66 | -1.52 | -1.52 | -1.09 | -1.79 | -2.08 | -1.89 |
| Debt / FCF | — | -3.59 | -2.77 | -3.15 | -3.40 | -3.96 | -1.96 | -2.57 | — | -6.57 | -3.70 |
| Interest Coverage | — | — | — | — | 223.69 | 187.07 | 138.39 | 127.64 | 89.76 | 104.50 | 95.45 |
Net cash position: cash ($371M) exceeds total debt ($4M)
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 19.27 | 19.27 | 20.92 | 14.58 | 12.23 | 13.45 | 10.70 | 9.80 | 12.73 | 12.61 | 11.53 |
| Quick Ratio | 17.96 | 17.96 | 19.28 | 13.19 | 10.97 | 12.09 | 9.39 | 8.39 | 11.12 | 11.16 | 10.17 |
| Cash Ratio | 15.70 | 15.70 | 16.39 | 10.75 | 8.58 | 9.42 | 7.21 | 5.74 | 8.44 | 9.08 | 8.20 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.60 | 0.57 | 0.64 | 0.59 | 0.63 | 0.66 |
| Inventory Turnover | 6.17 | 6.17 | 6.28 | 7.34 | 8.47 | 8.60 | 7.44 | 8.71 | 8.87 | 8.15 | 8.54 |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | 46.94 | 50.53 | 49.37 | 51.92 | 51.52 | 52.19 | 53.88 | 49.54 | 41.51 | 43.98 |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.7% |
| Payout Ratio | 5.1% | 5.1% | 5.3% | 6.1% | 10.0% | 9.8% | 12.8% | 11.6% | 15.4% | 11.1% | 15.7% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 3.9% | 3.9% | 2.9% | 5.7% | 5.7% | 5.1% | 4.4% | 5.1% | 4.9% | 6.3% | 4.2% |
| FCF Yield | 2.9% | 3.0% | 2.6% | 4.4% | 4.7% | 3.5% | 6.4% | 3.9% | — | 3.0% | 4.8% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.7% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 1.4% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $29M | $29M | $29M | $28M | $28M | $28M | $28M | $28M | $28M | $28M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying USLM stock.
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 25.4x. The historical average is 11.5x. This places it at the 93th percentile of its historical range.
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 16.5x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 8.5x.
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 23.8%. This is above the typical threshold of 15-20% considered good for most companies. The historical average is 12.9%.
Based on historical data, United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 25.4x. This is at the 93th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.'s current dividend yield is 0.20% with a payout ratio of 5.1%.
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. has 48.8% gross margin and 42.4% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 0.0x, indicating low leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Diesel-driven cost inflation pressure
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Premium Multiples Priced for Durability
USLM trades at a trailing P/E of 25.42 and forward P/E of 22.58 against peers such as MLM at 14.64 and EXP at 15.19, according to the supplied market data and reported multiples, implying investors are paying for earnings durability rather than growth.
The PEG ratio of 0.70 is well below the peer range, which suggests that the market is not pricing in the recent deceleration to 4.1% year-over-year revenue growth, possibly reflecting confidence in the defensive infrastructure and environmental end-markets. Relative to its own history the forward multiple has compressed, which may indicate the Q3 2026 EPS miss has already started to temper expectations. Investors should monitor whether the premium holds if quarterly margin erosion from diesel costs persists.
Margins Holding Despite Fuel Pressure
Reported operating margin of 42.1% and net margin of 35.8% in 2026Q3 remain well above the 40-41% operating band of recent quarters, though both sit below the 45.3% operating peak recorded in 2025Q3.
The tight bridge between operating and net margin suggests limited non-operating distortion and a clean read on core lime economics. Because the royalty stream carries near-total EBITDA margins, the blended margin likely flatters the lime segment, so the true unit economics of the kilns may be weaker than headline figures imply. Monitoring whether the diesel-driven expense increase continues to compress the operating margin toward 40% will be critical.
Returns Diluted by Idle Cash Accumulation
ROE of 5.3% and ROIC of 11.3% in 2026Q3 sit below the 6.6-7.3% ROE and 12.8-13.7% ROIC levels seen in 2024 and 2025, reflecting a sustained drift lower in returns on invested capital.
The decline in ROE appears driven more by equity growth from retained earnings than by operating weakness, since equity has expanded materially against modest revenue gains. Compared with peers such as EXP, which reports ROE of 25.2% and ROIC of 14.8%, USLM's returns look structurally diluted by its large cash balance. This suggests that without a deployment decision for the $371 million cash position, returns may continue to decay mechanically.
Debt-Free Structure Limits Financial Risk
Debt-to-equity of 0.01 and debt-to-EBITDA of 0.08 in 2026Q3, compared with peer D/E ratios of 0.53 to 1.22 for MLM, VMC, CRH and EXP, indicate that financial leverage is effectively absent.
Interest coverage is not meaningfully calculable given negligible debt, so the relevant risk is opportunity cost rather than solvency. The near-zero leverage means refinancing and covenant risk are not material on reported figures. Investors should instead focus on whether management's capital allocation will eventually convert this balance sheet strength into shareholder value.
Cash Reserves Far Exceed Operating Needs
A current ratio of 22.29 and quick ratio of 20.93 in 2026Q3, supported by $439.2 million in cash, indicate liquidity well beyond any plausible operational requirement based on reported figures.
The quick ratio nearly equaling the current ratio confirms that current assets are overwhelmingly cash rather than inventory, so inventory dependence is minimal. Under severe stress the company could likely meet obligations several times over without asset sales. The more relevant question is whether such a large idle balance indicates underutilized capital rather than prudence.
Working Capital Cycle Stable Around 88 Days
The cash conversion cycle of 88 days in 2026Q3, with DSO of 55 days, DIO of 54 days and DPO of 21 days, has held within an 80-95 day band across the last ten quarters according to the reported figures.
The long inventory and receivable periods relative to payables suggest the company funds much of its working capital internally rather than through supplier credit. Asset turnover of 0.14 reflects the capital-intensive nature of the kiln and quarry base and the large idle cash balance. Stability in the cycle suggests operational discipline, but a lengthening DIO would warrant closer scrutiny.
Misapplied Metric: Net Margin Overstates Earnings
Headline net margin of 35.8% in 2026Q3 is most commonly misapplied to USLM because it blends near-100% margin royalty income with lime operations, obscuring the true unit economics of the kilns.
Analysts using net margin as a proxy for operating quality may overestimate the efficiency of the lime business, since royalty income carries almost no operating cost. A segment-level EBITDA margin for lime alone, adjusted for depletion, would better reflect core earning power. Investors should also recognize that the quarterly EPS miss of $1.32 versus $1.65 consensus indicates headline margins can mask near-term pressure.