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WKEYWISeKey International Holding AG
$7.15$45M
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WISeKey International Holding AG (WKEY) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio -13.2x · EV/EBITDA N/A · ROE -2.2%. (2015–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

WKEY Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$45M$88M$89M$16M$19M$82M$121M$176M———
Enterprise Value$-374900726$-331122159$8M$10M$29M$70M$119M$175M———
P/E Ratio →-13.24———3.20——————
P/S Ratio2.314.587.510.510.803.688.217.77———
P/B Ratio0.170.191.020.74—1.988.418.61———
P/FCF———————————
P/OCF———————————

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

WKEY EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—-17.170.640.331.233.138.037.73———
EV / EBITDA————8.99——————
EV / EBIT———————————
EV / FCF———————————

WKEY Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin47.9%47.9%36.2%47.7%42.2%40.8%37.0%41.7%46.6%48.0%40.4%
Operating Margin-247.3%-247.3%-230.9%-43.0%11.1%-119.9%-125.4%-90.5%-26.4%-31.4%-330.1%
Net Profit Margin-31.5%-31.5%-113.2%-49.7%24.9%-108.2%-195.6%-101.7%-47.5%-56.3%-327.7%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE-2.2%-2.2%-24.9%-161.2%29.3%-86.4%-165.8%-188.6%-185.2%-312.8%-1879.0%
ROA-1.9%-1.9%-16.6%-44.2%10.4%-34.0%-56.2%-35.9%-22.4%-48.2%-208.5%
ROIC-151.7%-151.7%-195.8%-84.6%10.4%-97.8%-88.7%-66.7%-27.5%-70.9%-483.9%
ROCE-16.7%-16.7%-44.9%-66.6%6.9%-58.0%-64.3%-55.9%-20.8%-52.5%-2587.9%

WKEY Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.020.020.100.46—0.531.180.557.971.594.66
Debt / EBITDA————4.43——————
Net Debt / Equity—-0.91-0.94-0.26—-0.29-0.19-0.045.670.691.93
Net Debt / EBITDA————3.16——————
Debt / FCF———————————
Interest Coverage-169.58-169.58-12.18-10.48-15.60-10.20-22.26-12.53-24.01-5.72-23.36

Net cash position: cash ($429M) exceeds total debt ($10M)

WKEY Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio12.9212.924.711.591.451.721.551.170.921.100.68
Quick Ratio12.8712.874.651.310.751.611.451.030.800.950.56
Cash Ratio12.4612.464.250.810.381.381.150.600.260.520.20
Asset Turnover—0.040.100.651.070.250.280.450.440.640.33
Inventory Turnover5.005.005.353.091.784.863.764.734.386.462.19
Days Sales Outstanding—134.58146.9273.0937.7545.1363.3784.3480.9532.82231.40

WKEY Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield————31.2%——————
FCF Yield———————————
Buyback Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%0.0%0.9%0.6%———
Total Shareholder Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.5%0.0%0.9%0.6%———
Shares Outstanding—$11M$10M$9M$4M$4M$3M$3M$3M$2M$2M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityNegative
Balance SheetHealthy
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

Persistent Operating Cash Burn

Complexity Discount Masks Asset Value

Based on reported figures, WISeKey trades at a price-to-book ratio of 0.18, which suggests that the market significantly discounts the company's book value, likely reflecting investor skepticism regarding the long-term earning power of its diversified semiconductor and AI-focused business model compared to established industry peers.

The negative P/E of -13.30 confirms that the company is currently valued as a venture-stage entity rather than a mature industrial firm. Investors should monitor whether the current valuation reflects a genuine complexity discount or a rational assessment of the persistent operating deficits that continue to erode shareholder equity.

Capital Efficiency Remains Structurally Impaired

According to recent financial statements, WISeKey's ROIC has remained deeply negative, reaching -63.2% in 2025Q4, which indicates that the company is currently destroying shareholder value rather than compounding it through its aggressive R&D and capital allocation strategies across the IoT and AI segments.

The persistent decay in returns on invested capital suggests that the company's high fixed-cost base is not yet supported by sufficient revenue scale. This trend warrants further investigation into whether the current R&D spend is creating proprietary intellectual property that will eventually drive margin expansion or if it represents a permanent drag on capital efficiency.

Working Capital Volatility Hinders Performance

As reported in recent filings, the company's cash conversion cycle has fluctuated significantly, ranging from -59 days to 114 days over the last ten quarters, which highlights the operational challenges of managing a hybrid hardware-software business model with lumpy, project-based revenue recognition cycles.

The volatility in DSO and DIO metrics suggests that the company lacks consistent leverage over its supply chain and customer base. Investors should monitor these efficiency ratios to determine if the company can stabilize its working capital requirements as it attempts to scale its higher-margin mPKI and SaaS offerings.

Liquidity Buffer Decouples Operational Risk

Based on reported figures, WISeKey maintains a current ratio of 12.92 as of 2025Q4, providing a substantial liquidity cushion that effectively insulates the company from immediate insolvency risks despite the ongoing and significant cash burn associated with its current R&D and operational footprint.

This high liquidity position appears to be a strategic choice to fund long-term growth initiatives without immediate reliance on external debt markets. However, the reliance on cash reserves to sustain operations suggests that the company remains vulnerable to a prolonged period of market volatility if it fails to achieve self-sustaining cash flow.

Misapplied P/E Multiples Obscure Reality

The price-to-earnings ratio is the most commonly misapplied metric for WISeKey, as it fails to account for the company's role as a venture-stage holding entity where non-operating income and valuation adjustments frequently distort the true underlying profitability of its core cybersecurity and semiconductor operations.

Investors should instead focus on cash-based metrics and the growth of recurring SaaS revenue to assess the company's progress. Relying on P/E multiples in this context may lead to erroneous conclusions about the company's valuation, as the metric is fundamentally ill-suited for a business currently prioritizing aggressive R&D over near-term earnings.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 11 years · Updated daily

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WKEY — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying WKEY stock.

What is WISeKey International Holding AG's P/E ratio?

WISeKey International Holding AG's current P/E ratio is -13.2x. The historical average is 3.2x.

What is WISeKey International Holding AG's ROE?

WISeKey International Holding AG's return on equity (ROE) is -2.2%. The historical average is -122.0%.

Is WKEY stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, WISeKey International Holding AG is trading at a P/E of -13.2x. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are WISeKey International Holding AG's profit margins?

WISeKey International Holding AG has 47.9% gross margin and -247.3% operating margin.