Gross margin has improved to 41.2% in 2026Q2 from 37.1% in 2025Q1 (+410 bps) even as revenue growth decelerated from 26.0% in 2024Q2 to 1.5% in 2026Q2, indicating the 80/20 program is favoring mix and operating leverage over volume.
Xylem Inc. (XYL) annual income statement — 17-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 9.06B | 9.04B | 8.56B | 7.36B | 5.52B | 5.2B | 4.88B | 5.25B | 5.21B | 4.71B | 3.77B | 3.65B | 3.92B | 3.84B | 3.79B | 3.8B | 3.2B | 2.85B |
| Revenue Growth % | 1.86% | 5.52% | 16.27% | 33.36% | 6.29% | 6.54% | -7.11% | 0.81% | 10.62% | 24.82% | 3.23% | -6.72% | 2.06% | 1.21% | -0.32% | 18.77% | 12.39% | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 5.45B | 5.56B | 5.35B | 4.65B | 3.44B | 3.22B | 3.05B | 3.2B | 3.18B | 2.86B | 2.31B | 2.25B | 2.4B | 2.34B | 2.29B | 2.34B | 1.99B | 1.81B |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 61.54% | 62.49% | 63.1% | 62.26% | 61.98% | 62.47% | 61.02% | 61.09% | 60.68% | 61.26% | 61.57% | 61.36% | 60.93% | 60.38% | 61.58% | 62.09% | 63.6% |
| Gross Profit | 3.6B | 3.48B | 3.21B | 2.72B | 2.08B | 1.98B | 1.83B | 2.05B | 2.03B | 1.85B | 1.46B | 1.4B | 1.51B | 1.5B | 1.5B | 1.46B | 1.21B | 1.04B |
| Gross Margin % | 39.79% | 38.46% | 37.51% | 36.9% | 37.74% | 38.02% | 37.53% | 38.98% | 38.91% | 39.32% | 38.74% | 38.43% | 38.64% | 39.07% | 39.62% | 38.42% | 37.91% | 36.4% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 8.19% | 18.22% | 30.37% | 5.52% | 7.92% | -10.56% | 0.99% | 9.45% | 26.69% | 4.06% | -7.2% | 0.93% | -0.2% | 2.81% | 20.35% | 17.07% | - |
| Operating Expenses | 2.23B | 2.25B | 2.2B | 2.06B | 1.46B | 1.39B | 1.46B | 1.56B | 1.37B | 1.29B | 1.05B | 955M | 1.05B | 1.14B | 1.06B | 1.07B | 826M | 761M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 24.93% | 25.73% | 28.04% | 26.48% | 26.76% | 30% | 29.72% | 26.35% | 27.51% | 27.95% | 26.14% | 26.81% | 29.61% | 27.93% | 28.03% | 25.8% | 26.71% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 1.92B | 1.92B | 1.91B | 1.76B | 1.37B | 1.18B | 1.14B | 1.16B | 1.16B | 1.09B | 914M | 854M | 920M | 990M | 914M | 877M | 737M | 667M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 21.28% | 22.32% | 23.86% | 24.76% | 22.69% | 23.44% | 22.06% | 22.3% | 23.14% | 24.24% | 23.38% | 23.49% | 25.8% | 24.11% | 23.06% | 23.02% | 23.41% |
| Research & Development | 231M | 226M | 230M | 232M | 206M | 204M | 187M | 191M | 189M | 180M | 110M | 95M | 104M | 104M | 106M | 100M | 74M | 63M |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 2.5% | 2.69% | 3.15% | 3.73% | 3.93% | 3.84% | 3.64% | 3.63% | 3.82% | 2.92% | 2.6% | 2.66% | 2.71% | 2.8% | 2.63% | 2.31% | 2.21% |
| Other Operating Expenses | 4M | 103M | 62M | 76M | -111M | 7M | 133M | 211M | 22M | 25M | 30M | 6M | 26M | 42M | 39M | 89M | 15M | 31M |
| Operating Income | 1.37B | 1.22B | 1.01B | 652M | 622M | 585M | 367M | 486M | 654M | 552M | 406M | 449M | 463M | 363M | 486M | 395M | 403M | 276M |
| Operating Margin % | 15.15% | 13.54% | 11.78% | 8.85% | 11.26% | 11.26% | 7.53% | 9.26% | 12.56% | 11.73% | 10.77% | 12.29% | 11.82% | 9.46% | 12.82% | 10.39% | 12.59% | 9.69% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 21.21% | 54.75% | 4.82% | 6.32% | 59.4% | -24.49% | -25.69% | 18.48% | 35.96% | -9.58% | -3.02% | 27.55% | -25.31% | 23.04% | -1.99% | 46.01% | - |
| EBITDA | 1.93B | 1.8B | 1.57B | 1.09B | 858M | 830M | 618M | 743M | 915M | 786M | 557M | 582M | 605M | 513M | 628M | 532M | 495M | 346M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 21.33% | 19.9% | 18.35% | 14.77% | 15.54% | 15.98% | 12.67% | 14.16% | 17.57% | 16.7% | 14.77% | 15.93% | 15.45% | 13.37% | 16.57% | 13.99% | 15.46% | 12.14% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 12.92% | 14.45% | 44.39% | 26.81% | 3.37% | 34.3% | -16.82% | -18.8% | 16.41% | 41.11% | -4.3% | -3.8% | 17.93% | -18.31% | 18.05% | 7.47% | 43.06% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 560M | 575M | 562M | 436M | 236M | 245M | 251M | 257M | 261M | 234M | 151M | 133M | 142M | 150M | 142M | 137M | 92M | 70M |
| EBIT | 1.38B | 1.21B | 1.13B | 684M | 490M | 587M | 362M | 483M | 687M | 580M | 486M | 455M | 489M | 453M | 443M | 400M | 388M | 307M |
| Net Interest Income | -38M | -29M | -16M | -21M | -34M | -69M | -70M | -62M | -78M | -79M | -68M | -53M | -52M | -53M | -51M | -14M | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 0 | 0 | 28M | 28M | 16M | 7M | 7M | 5M | 4M | 3M | 2M | 2M | 2M | 2M | 4M | 3M | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 38M | 29M | 44M | 49M | 50M | 76M | 77M | 67M | 82M | 82M | 70M | 55M | 54M | 55M | 55M | 17M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -31M | -42M | 78M | -17M | -182M | -74M | -82M | -70M | -69M | -86M | -68M | -46M | -42M | -65M | -94M | -12M | -15M | 1M |
| Pretax Income | 1.34B | 1.18B | 1.09B | 635M | 440M | 511M | 285M | 416M | 585M | 466M | 340M | 403M | 421M | 298M | 388M | 383M | 388M | 277M |
| Pretax Margin % | 14.8% | 13.07% | 12.7% | 8.62% | 7.97% | 9.84% | 5.85% | 7.93% | 11.23% | 9.9% | 9.02% | 11.03% | 10.75% | 7.77% | 10.23% | 10.07% | 12.12% | 9.72% |
| Income Tax | 270M | 231M | 197M | 26M | 85M | 84M | 31M | 15M | 36M | 136M | 80M | 63M | 84M | 70M | 91M | 104M | 59M | 14M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 20.13% | 19.56% | 18.12% | 4.09% | 19.32% | 16.44% | 10.88% | 3.61% | 6.15% | 29.18% | 23.53% | 15.63% | 19.95% | 23.49% | 23.45% | 27.15% | 15.21% | 5.05% |
| Net Income | 1.07B | 957M | 890M | 609M | 355M | 427M | 254M | 401M | 549M | 331M | 260M | 340M | 337M | 228M | 297M | 279M | 329M | 263M |
| Net Margin % | 11.86% | 10.59% | 10.39% | 8.27% | 6.43% | 8.22% | 5.21% | 7.64% | 10.54% | 7.03% | 6.89% | 9.31% | 8.61% | 5.94% | 7.83% | 7.34% | 10.27% | 9.23% |
| Net Income Growth % | 13.29% | 7.53% | 46.14% | 71.55% | -16.86% | 68.11% | -36.66% | -26.96% | 65.86% | 27.31% | -23.53% | 0.89% | 47.81% | -23.23% | 6.45% | -15.2% | 25.1% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 1.07B | 950M | 890M | 609M | 355M | 427M | 254M | 401M | 549M | 330M | 260M | 340M | 337M | 228M | 297M | 279M | 329M | 263M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 242M | 269M | 240M | 10M | 9M | 8M | 8M | 10M | 14M | 16M | 17M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 4.61 | 3.92 | 3.65 | 2.79 | 1.96 | 2.35 | 1.40 | 2.21 | 3.03 | 1.83 | 1.45 | 1.87 | 1.83 | 1.22 | 1.59 | 1.50 | 1.78 | 1.42 |
| EPS Growth % | 16.2% | 7.4% | 30.82% | 42.35% | -16.6% | 67.86% | -36.65% | -27.06% | 65.57% | 26.21% | -22.46% | 2.19% | 50% | -23.27% | 6% | -15.73% | 25.35% | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 3.93 | 3.67 | 2.81 | 1.97 | 2.37 | 1.41 | 2.23 | 3.05 | 1.84 | 1.45 | 1.88 | 1.84 | 1.23 | 1.60 | 1.51 | 1.78 | 1.42 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 233.04M | 244M | 243.5M | 218.18M | 180.98M | 181.53M | 181.1M | 181.2M | 181.1M | 180.9M | 180M | 181.7M | 184.2M | 186M | 186.2M | 185.3M | 184.6M | 184.6M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 232.72M | 243.4M | 242.6M | 216.98M | 180.22M | 180.25M | 180.12M | 179.99M | 179.8M | 179.6M | 179.1M | 180.9M | 183.1M | 185.2M | 185.8M | 185.1M | 184.6M | 184.6M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 40.86% | 39.33% | 49.1% | 61.13% | 47.54% | 74.02% | 43.39% | 27.69% | 39.27% | 43.08% | 30% | 27.89% | 38.16% | 25.25% | 6.81% | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying XYL stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Xylem Inc. (XYL) reported total revenue of $9.04B. This represents a 217.1% increase compared to $2.85B in 2009.
Xylem Inc. (XYL) is profitable, generating $957.0M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 10.6%.
Xylem Inc. (XYL) reported an operating income of $1.22B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 13.5%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Xylem Inc. (XYL) generated $3.48B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 38.5%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Skipped guidance and missing Q3 data
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Growth Decelerates Under 80/20 Discipline
Quarterly revenue growth has cooled from a 26.0% surge in 2024Q2 to just 1.5% in 2026Q2, reflecting a deliberate pivot toward profitability over volume under the 80/20 strategy, which management appears to be accepting as a trade-off against near-term topline momentum.
The revenue trajectory shows a clear deceleration arc: mid-to-high single digit growth through 2025 (6.1%-7.8%) has compressed to low single digits (1.5%-2.7%) in the first half of 2026. This pattern is consistent with management's stated 80/20 strategy of deprioritizing lower-margin sales, but it also coincides with the reported softening in international demand, particularly in China, making it difficult to isolate how much of the slowdown is strategic versus cyclical. Investors should monitor whether the smart metering project timing delays noted in recent disclosures represent a temporary backlog shift or a more durable demand signal, as the MCS segment has historically been the lumpiest driver of Xylem's quarterly revenue.
Gross Margin Breakout to 41.2%
According to reported figures, Xylem's gross margin expanded from a 37.1% trough in 2025Q1 to 41.2% in 2026Q2, a 410 basis-point improvement that suggests the mix shift toward higher-margin engineered solutions and potential Evoqua procurement synergies are beginning to materialize in the P&L.
The margin trajectory has been one-directional through the recent period: 37.8% (2025Q1) → 38.8% → 38.9% → 38.9% (2025Q4) → 37.8% (2026Q1, a seasonal dip) → 41.2% (2026Q2). This compares favorably to Franklin Electric (35.5%) but still trails Pentair (40.5%) and Griffon (42.0%), suggesting Xylem has room to close the gap if the Water Infrastructure segment continues to outmix the lower-margin Applied Water business. However, the 41.2% print appears meaningfully above the trailing 10-quarter average of roughly 38.7%, and investors should treat it as a potential structural shift only if it persists through the next two quarters, as single-quarter margin spikes in industrial businesses can reflect favorable product mix timing rather than durable pricing power.
SG&A Discipline Amplifies Operating Leverage
As reported in financial statements, Xylem's operating income scaled from $231M in 2025Q1 to $390M in 2026Q2 (+69%), while revenue grew only 9.5% over the same span, indicating that SG&A leverage—rather than volume—is the dominant driver of margin expansion in the current cycle.
SG&A has remained remarkably contained, hovering between $445M and $507M across all ten quarters despite revenue fluctuations, which suggests the 80/20 strategy is functioning as an overhead-discipline mechanism as much as a pricing lever. The operating margin swing from 11.5% in 2026Q1 to 16.7% in 2026Q2 illustrates the degree of operating leverage embedded in the model, but also its volatility—this range compression is characteristic of a business absorbing large acquired assets (Evoqua) whose cost structure has not yet fully normalized. R&D spending has stayed in the $52M-$60M band, implying management is maintaining digital investment (Xylem Vue, Sensus analytics) even while cutting discretionary SG&A, which appears strategically sound but narrows the buffer if revenue growth stalls further.
Non-Operating Items Inflate Q4 Net Income
Based on EDBL's reported figures, Xylem's 2025Q4 net income of $335M exceeded operating income of $353M, and a similar divergence appeared in 2024Q4 ($326M net vs. $267M op), suggesting recurring non-operating tailwinds—likely tax benefits or equity-method gains—that flatter GAAP EPS in the fourth quarter.
This pattern of Q4 net income outpacing operating income, followed by sharp Q1 EPS declines ($1.37 → $0.79; $1.34 → $0.89), points to a seasonal non-operating item that analysts modeling on a straight-line basis will misforecast if they don't isolate it. Stock-based compensation of $12M-$16M per quarter is modest relative to net income (roughly 4-6%), so it is not a material dilutive drag, but the $0 SBC reported in 2026Q2 is anomalous and may reflect a data artifact rather than an actual elimination of equity awards. With the Evoqua intangible amortization still embedded in GAAP earnings, adjusted metrics likely paint a more consistent picture of underlying profitability than the quarterly EPS prints, which range from $0.69 to $1.37—a dispersion that overstates true operating volatility.
Missing Q3 Data Raises Disclosure Questions
The most recent quarter (2026Q3) shows no reported revenue, COGS, or operating income—only net income of $291M and EPS of $1.25—combined with a skipped guidance update, which warrants scrutiny of whether an operational or reporting irregularity underlies the incomplete disclosure.
Even setting aside the data gap, the counter-thesis to Xylem's margin narrative rests on three vulnerabilities: first, the 41.2% gross margin may prove transitory if commodity inputs (copper, steel) reflate or if the Evoqua integration costs reappear after what appears to be a clean quarter. Second, net income in 2026Q3 of $291M with EPS of $1.25 grew 34.4% year-over-year, but without the underlying revenue and margin lines, it is impossible to verify whether this reflects operational improvement or a lower tax rate/non-operating gain. Third, the absence of a refreshed forward guidance range removes the primary mechanism through which investors typically validate management's confidence, and historically in the industrial machinery sector, skipped guidance has correlated with forward demand softness. The combination of incomplete data, declining growth rates, and a missing outlook update should reduce conviction in the current margin-expansion thesis until Q4 disclosures restore visibility.