Discount Stores
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PSMT vs COST vs BJ
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Discount Stores
Discount Stores
PSMT vs COST vs BJ — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Discount Stores | Discount Stores | Discount Stores |
| Market Cap | $5.25B | $441.35B | $13.85B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $5.39B | $286.26B | $21.46B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $147M | $8.55B | $578M |
| Gross Margin | 17.4% | 12.9% | 18.6% |
| Operating Margin | 4.5% | 3.8% | 3.9% |
| Forward P/E | 29.4x | 48.7x | 20.4x |
| Total Debt | $329M | $8.17B | $2.61B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $252M | $14.16B | $46M |
PSMT vs COST vs BJ — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| PriceSmart, Inc. (PSMT) | 100 | 294.1 | +194.1% |
| Costco Wholesale Co… (COST) | 100 | 322.8 | +222.8% |
| BJ's Wholesale Club… (BJ) | 100 | 256.8 | +156.8% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: PSMT vs COST vs BJ
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
PSMT is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and valuation efficiency.
- Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 0.69, yield 0.8%
- PEG 2.16 vs COST's 3.23
- Beta 0.69, yield 0.8%, current ratio 1.34x
COST carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 8.2%, EPS growth 10.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 6.6%
- 6.2% 10Y total return vs BJ's 320.2%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.13, Low D/E 28.0%, current ratio 1.03x
BJ is the clearest fit if your priority is value.
- Lower P/E (20.4x vs 48.7x), PEG 2.67 vs 3.23
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 8.2% revenue growth vs BJ's 4.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (20.4x vs 48.7x), PEG 2.67 vs 3.23 | |
| Quality / Margins | 3.0% margin vs BJ's 2.7% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.13 vs PSMT's 0.69 | |
| Dividends | 0.8% yield, vs COST's 0.5%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +59.7% vs BJ's -22.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 10.7% ROA vs PSMT's 6.2%, ROIC 34.5% vs 13.8% |
PSMT vs COST vs BJ — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
PSMT vs COST vs BJ — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 3 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PSMT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
COST is the larger business by revenue, generating $286.3B annually — 53.1x PSMT's $5.4B. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 3.0% (COST) to 2.7% (BJ). On growth, PSMT holds the edge at +9.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $5.4B | $286.3B | $21.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $332M | $13.5B | $1.1B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $147M | $8.5B | $578M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $125M | $9.1B | $337M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +17.4% | +12.9% | +18.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +4.5% | +3.8% | +3.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +2.7% | +3.0% | +2.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +2.3% | +3.2% | +1.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +9.9% | +9.2% | +5.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.6% | -2.1% | +4.3% |
Valuation Metrics
BJ leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 21.1x trailing earnings, BJ trades at a 61% valuation discount to COST's 54.7x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), PSMT offers better value at 2.44x vs COST's 3.62x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $5.2B | $441.4B | $13.9B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $5.3B | $435.4B | $16.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 33.18x | 54.68x | 21.11x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 29.37x | 48.71x | 20.45x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 2.44x | 3.62x | 2.76x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 16.41x | 33.99x | 14.47x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.00x | 1.60x | 0.65x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.85x | 15.19x | 5.56x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 50.84x | 56.32x | 41.85x |
Profitability & Efficiency
COST leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
COST delivers a 28.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $29 in annual profit, vs $11 for PSMT. PSMT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.26x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to BJ's 1.19x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BJ scores 8/9 vs PSMT's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +11.3% | +28.8% | +26.5% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.2% | +10.7% | +7.9% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +13.8% | +34.5% | +13.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +16.4% | +27.9% | +18.1% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.26x | 0.28x | 1.19x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $77M | -$6.0B | $2.6B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $252M | $14.2B | $46M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $329M | $8.2B | $2.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 16.96x | 77.52x | 19.58x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
PSMT leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in COST five years ago would be worth $26,965 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $18,067 for PSMT. Over the past 12 months, PSMT leads with a +59.7% total return vs BJ's -22.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors PSMT at 31.7% vs BJ's 7.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +30.2% | +16.9% | +0.6% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +59.7% | -0.9% | -22.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +128.6% | +105.4% | +23.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +80.7% | +169.6% | +98.0% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +94.2% | +624.5% | +320.2% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +31.7% | +27.1% | +7.3% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — PSMT and BJ each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
BJ is the less volatile stock with a -0.37 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PSMT's 0.69 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PSMT currently trades 96.6% from its 52-week high vs BJ's 76.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.69x | 0.13x | -0.37x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $165.46 | $1067.08 | $120.33 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $99.14 | $846.80 | $86.68 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.6% | +93.3% | +76.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 51.7 | 57.5 | 49.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 219K | 1.6M | 1.8M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — PSMT and BJ each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: PSMT as "Hold", COST as "Buy", BJ as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 13.2% upside for BJ (target: $105) vs -47.8% for PSMT (target: $84). For income investors, PSMT offers the higher dividend yield at 0.81% vs COST's 0.49%.
| Metric | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $83.50 | $1070.00 | $104.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 8 | 58 | 27 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.8% | +0.5% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.29 | $4.91 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.1% | +0.2% | +2.1% |
PSMT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Total Returns). BJ leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
PSMT vs COST vs BJ: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is PSMT or COST or BJ a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) is the stronger pick with 8.
2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 4. 7% for BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. (BJ). BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. (BJ) offers the better valuation at 21. 1x trailing P/E (20. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) a "Buy" — based on 58 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — PSMT or COST or BJ?
On trailing P/E, BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc.
(BJ) is the cheapest at 21. 1x versus Costco Wholesale Corporation at 54. 7x. On forward P/E, BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. is actually cheaper at 20. 4x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: PriceSmart, Inc. wins at 2. 16x versus Costco Wholesale Corporation's 3. 23x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — PSMT or COST or BJ?
Over the past 5 years, Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) delivered a total return of +169.
6%, compared to +80. 7% for PriceSmart, Inc. (PSMT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: COST returned +624. 5% versus PSMT's +94. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — PSMT or COST or BJ?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc.
(BJ) is the lower-risk stock at -0. 37β versus PriceSmart, Inc. 's 0. 69β — meaning PSMT is approximately -286% more volatile than BJ relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, PriceSmart, Inc. (PSMT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 26% versus 119% for BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — PSMT or COST or BJ?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) is pulling ahead at 8.
2% versus 4. 7% for BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. (BJ). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Costco Wholesale Corporation grew EPS 10. 0% year-over-year, compared to 5. 5% for PriceSmart, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PSMT leads at 9. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — PSMT or COST or BJ?
Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) is the more profitable company, earning 2.
9% net margin versus 2. 7% for BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 2. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PSMT leads at 4. 5% versus 3. 8% for COST. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — BJ leads at 18. 6%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is PSMT or COST or BJ more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, PriceSmart, Inc. (PSMT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 2. 16x versus Costco Wholesale Corporation's 3. 23x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. (BJ) trades at 20. 4x forward P/E versus 48. 7x for Costco Wholesale Corporation — 28. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BJ: 13. 2% to $104. 67.
08Which pays a better dividend — PSMT or COST or BJ?
In this comparison, PSMT (0.
8% yield), COST (0. 5% yield) pay a dividend. BJ does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is PSMT or COST or BJ better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc.
(BJ) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0. 37), +320. 2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (BJ: +320. 2%, PSMT: +94. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between PSMT and COST and BJ?
Both stocks operate in the Consumer Defensive sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
PSMT pays a dividend while COST, BJ do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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