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AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Financial - Capital Markets
Financial - Capital Markets
AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Shell Companies | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Financial - Capital Markets | Financial - Capital Markets |
| Market Cap | $115M | $525M | $1.99B | $287.62B | $302.59B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $6.12B | $335M | $927M | $126.85B | $103.14B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $606K | $107M | $314M | $16.67B | $16.18B |
| Gross Margin | 12.1% | 63.8% | 66.5% | 41.1% | 55.6% |
| Operating Margin | 3.9% | 42.6% | 47.9% | 14.5% | 17.1% |
| Forward P/E | 36.8x | 7.5x | 8.9x | 15.8x | 16.2x |
| Total Debt | $2.74B | $152M | $68M | $616.93B | $360.49B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $553M | $199M | $1.21B | $182.09B | $75.74B |
AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Sep 24 | Feb 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| AA Mission Acquisit… (AAM) | 100 | 106.4 | +6.4% |
| American Coastal In… (ACIC) | 100 | 98.0 | -2.0% |
| HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) | 100 | 148.2 | +48.2% |
| The Goldman Sachs G… (GS) | 100 | 188.9 | +88.9% |
| Morgan Stanley (MS) | 100 | 175.4 | +75.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
AAM ranks third and is worth considering specifically for sleep-well-at-night and defensive.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.01, current ratio 1.63x
- Beta 0.01, current ratio 1.63x
- Beta 0.01 vs GS's 1.47, lower leverage
ACIC is the clearest fit if your priority is value.
- Lower P/E (7.5x vs 16.2x)
HCI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and valuation efficiency.
- Rev growth 20.2%, EPS growth 179.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 22.3%
- PEG 0.19 vs MS's 1.82
- 20.2% revenue growth vs AAM's 0.7%
- 33.9% margin vs AAM's 0.6%
GS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if dividends and momentum is your priority.
- 1.5% yield, 12-year raise streak, vs MS's 2.0%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
- +70.6% vs ACIC's -0.3%
MS is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 11 yrs, beta 1.37, yield 2.0%
- 7.3% 10Y total return vs GS's 5.3%
- NIM 0.7% vs GS's 0.5%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 20.2% revenue growth vs AAM's 0.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (7.5x vs 16.2x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 33.9% margin vs AAM's 0.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.01 vs GS's 1.47, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.5% yield, 12-year raise streak, vs MS's 2.0%, (2 stocks pay no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +70.6% vs ACIC's -0.3% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 13.2% ROA vs AAM's 0.2%, ROIC 6.8% vs 5.3% |
AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
Segment breakdown not available.
AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
HCI leads in 2 of 6 categories
ACIC leads 1 • AAM leads 1 • GS leads 0 • MS leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
HCI leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
GS is the larger business by revenue, generating $126.9B annually — 378.5x ACIC's $335M. HCI is the more profitable business, keeping 33.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to AAM's 0.6%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $6.1B | $335M | $927M | $126.9B | $103.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $479M | $154M | $454M | $23.4B | $26.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $606,232 | $107M | $314M | $16.7B | $16.2B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $69M | $71M | $431M | $15.8B | -$6.7B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +12.1% | +63.8% | +66.5% | +41.1% | +55.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +3.9% | +42.6% | +47.9% | +14.5% | +17.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +0.6% | +31.9% | +33.9% | +11.3% | +13.0% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +3.3% | +21.1% | +46.4% | -12.1% | -2.0% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | — | +9.3% | +11.9% | — | — |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +34.5% | +4.3% | +23.4% | +45.8% | +48.9% |
Valuation Metrics
ACIC leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 5.0x trailing earnings, ACIC trades at a 86% valuation discount to AAM's 36.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), HCI offers better value at 0.13x vs MS's 2.69x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $115M | $525M | $2.0B | $287.6B | $302.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $2.3B | $478M | $844M | $722.5B | $587.3B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 36.76x | 5.05x | 6.15x | 22.84x | 23.92x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 7.49x | 8.94x | 15.79x | 16.24x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | 0.13x | 1.63x | 2.69x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 3.23x | 2.93x | 1.92x | 34.75x | 25.81x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.02x | 1.56x | 2.20x | 2.27x | 2.93x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.23x | 1.70x | 1.77x | 2.53x | 2.91x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 0.56x | 7.40x | 4.47x | — | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
HCI leads this category, winning 8 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
ACIC delivers a 35.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $36 in annual profit, vs $6 for AAM. HCI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.06x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to GS's 5.06x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), HCI scores 8/9 vs GS's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +6.0% | +35.7% | +32.0% | +12.6% | +14.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +0.2% | +9.0% | +13.2% | +0.9% | +1.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +5.3% | +41.0% | +6.8% | +1.9% | +2.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +6.0% | +26.0% | +40.6% | +3.6% | +3.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 4.86x | 0.48x | 0.06x | 5.06x | 3.42x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $2.2B | -$46M | -$1.1B | $434.8B | $284.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $553M | $199M | $1.2B | $182.1B | $75.7B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.7B | $152M | $68M | $616.9B | $360.5B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.07x | 14.20x | 67.24x | 0.31x | 0.44x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — HCI and GS and MS each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in GS five years ago would be worth $26,440 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $10,681 for AAM. Over the past 12 months, GS leads with a +70.6% total return vs ACIC's -0.3%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HCI at 45.7% vs AAM's 2.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +0.2% | +1.9% | -16.7% | +1.8% | +5.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +3.4% | -0.3% | +2.4% | +70.6% | +63.0% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +6.8% | +159.1% | +209.6% | +195.2% | +138.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +6.8% | +107.0% | +105.3% | +164.4% | +136.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +6.8% | -22.2% | +436.8% | +534.3% | +732.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +2.2% | +37.3% | +45.7% | +43.5% | +33.6% |
Risk & Volatility
AAM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
AAM is the less volatile stock with a 0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than GS's 1.47 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AAM currently trades 97.9% from its 52-week high vs HCI's 72.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.01x | 0.24x | 0.38x | 1.47x | 1.36x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $10.89 | $13.06 | $210.50 | $984.70 | $194.83 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $10.31 | $9.79 | $136.37 | $547.74 | $118.20 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +97.9% | +83.1% | +72.6% | +94.0% | +97.6% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 50.4 | 31.0 | 48.7 | 59.5 | 66.0 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 0 | 188K | 167K | 2.0M | 5.4M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — GS and MS each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: ACIC as "Hold", HCI as "Buy", GS as "Hold", MS as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 6.7% upside for MS (target: $203) vs -82.5% for ACIC (target: $2). For income investors, MS offers the higher dividend yield at 2.00% vs HCI's 0.98%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Hold | Buy | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $1.90 | $126.50 | $980.78 | $203.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 5 | 14 | 55 | 52 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | +1.0% | +1.5% | +2.0% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 11 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | $1.50 | $13.48 | $3.81 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +2.4% | 0.0% | +0.1% | +3.5% | +1.4% |
HCI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). ACIC leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
AAM vs ACIC vs HCI vs GS vs MS: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS a better buy right now?
For growth investors, HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is the stronger pick with 20. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 7% for AA Mission Acquisition Corp. (AAM). American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) offers the better valuation at 5. 0x trailing P/E (7. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) a "Buy" — based on 14 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS?
On trailing P/E, American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) is the cheapest at 5.
0x versus AA Mission Acquisition Corp. at 36. 8x. On forward P/E, American Coastal Insurance Corporation is actually cheaper at 7. 5x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: HCI Group, Inc. wins at 0. 19x versus Morgan Stanley's 1. 82x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS?
Over the past 5 years, The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
(GS) delivered a total return of +164. 4%, compared to +6. 8% for AA Mission Acquisition Corp. (AAM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MS returned +743. 3% versus ACIC's -24. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), AA Mission Acquisition Corp.
(AAM) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 01β versus The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 's 1. 47β — meaning GS is approximately 16019% more volatile than AAM relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 6% versus 5% for The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is pulling ahead at 20. 2% versus 0. 7% for AA Mission Acquisition Corp. (AAM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: AA Mission Acquisition Corp. grew EPS 200. 0% year-over-year, compared to 40. 5% for American Coastal Insurance Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, HCI leads at 22. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS?
HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is the more profitable company, earning 33. 2% net margin versus 0. 6% for AA Mission Acquisition Corp. — meaning it keeps 33. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: HCI leads at 47. 7% versus 3. 9% for AAM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — ACIC leads at 86. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, HCI Group, Inc. (HCI) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 19x versus Morgan Stanley's 1. 82x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, American Coastal Insurance Corporation (ACIC) trades at 7. 5x forward P/E versus 16. 2x for Morgan Stanley — 8. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for MS: 6. 7% to $203. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS?
In this comparison, MS (2.
0% yield), GS (1. 5% yield), HCI (1. 0% yield) pay a dividend. AAM, ACIC do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is AAM or ACIC or HCI or GS or MS better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, HCI Group, Inc.
(HCI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 38), 1. 0% yield, +434. 8% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (HCI: +434. 8%, GS: +541. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between AAM and ACIC and HCI and GS and MS?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: AAM is a small-cap quality compounder stock; ACIC is a small-cap deep-value stock; HCI is a small-cap high-growth stock; GS is a large-cap high-growth stock; MS is a large-cap high-growth stock. HCI, GS, MS pay a dividend while AAM, ACIC do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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