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AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGO

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
AAOI
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

Semiconductors

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$12.44B
5Y Perf.+1684.3%
NVDA
NVIDIA Corporation

Semiconductors

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$5.14T
5Y Perf.+2281.7%
INTC
Intel Corporation

Semiconductors

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$550.40B
5Y Perf.+74.2%
AVGO
Broadcom Inc.

Semiconductors

TechnologyNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.96T
5Y Perf.+1316.3%

AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGO — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
AAOI logoAAOI
NVDA logoNVDA
INTC logoINTC
AVGO logoAVGO
IndustrySemiconductorsSemiconductorsSemiconductorsSemiconductors
Market Cap$12.44B$5.14T$550.40B$1.96T
Revenue (TTM)$507M$215.94B$53.76B$68.28B
Net Income (TTM)$-43M$120.07B$-3.17B$24.97B
Gross Margin29.6%71.1%35.4%67.1%
Operating Margin-11.6%60.4%-9.4%40.9%
Forward P/E167.2x25.6x105.1x36.5x
Total Debt$167M$11.41B$46.59B$65.14B
Cash & Equiv.$216M$10.61B$14.27B$16.18B

AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGOLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

AAOI
NVDA
INTC
AVGO
StockMay 20May 26Return
Applied Optoelectro… (AAOI)1001784.3+1684.3%
NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA)1002381.7+2281.7%
Intel Corporation (INTC)100174.2+74.2%
Broadcom Inc. (AVGO)1001416.3+1316.3%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGO

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NVDA leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. AVGO also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
AAOI
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.
The Growth Play

AAOI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 82.8%, EPS growth 85.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 26.9%
  • 82.8% revenue growth vs INTC's -0.5%
  • +10.3% vs NVDA's +80.7%
Best for: growth exposure
NVDA
NVIDIA Corporation
The Long-Run Compounder

NVDA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 239.0% 10Y total return vs AAOI's 14.4%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.73, Low D/E 7.3%, current ratio 3.91x
  • PEG 0.27 vs AVGO's 0.73
  • Beta 1.73, yield 0.0%, current ratio 3.91x
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
INTC
Intel Corporation
The Secondary Option

INTC lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: technology exposure
AVGO
Broadcom Inc.
The Income Pick

AVGO is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 16 yrs, beta 1.96, yield 0.6%
  • 0.6% yield, 16-year raise streak, vs NVDA's 0.0%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Best for: income & stability
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAAOI logoAAOI82.8% revenue growth vs INTC's -0.5%
ValueNVDA logoNVDALower P/E (25.6x vs 36.5x), PEG 0.27 vs 0.73
Quality / MarginsNVDA logoNVDA55.6% margin vs AAOI's -8.5%
Stability / SafetyNVDA logoNVDABeta 1.73 vs AAOI's 4.13, lower leverage
DividendsAVGO logoAVGO0.6% yield, 16-year raise streak, vs NVDA's 0.0%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)AAOI logoAAOI+10.3% vs NVDA's +80.7%
Efficiency (ROA)NVDA logoNVDA58.1% ROA vs AAOI's -3.8%, ROIC 81.8% vs -7.9%

AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGO — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

AAOIApplied Optoelectronics, Inc.
FY 2025
CATV
53.9%$245M
Data Center
43.0%$196M
Telecom
3.0%$14M
NVDANVIDIA Corporation
FY 2026
Data Center
89.7%$193.7B
Gaming
7.4%$16.0B
Professional Visualization
1.5%$3.2B
Automotive
1.1%$2.3B
OEM And Other
0.3%$619M
INTCIntel Corporation
FY 2025
Client Computing Group
61.0%$32.2B
Intel Foundry Services
33.7%$17.8B
Data Center Group
32.0%$16.9B
Other Segments
6.7%$3.6B
Intersegment Eliminations
-33.5%$-17,683,000,000
AVGOBroadcom Inc.
FY 2025
Semiconductor Solutions
57.7%$36.9B
Infrastructure Software
42.3%$27.0B

AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGO — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLNVDALAGGINGINTC

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

NVDA leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

NVDA is the larger business by revenue, generating $215.9B annually — 425.9x AAOI's $507M. NVDA is the more profitable business, keeping 55.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to AAOI's -8.5%. On growth, NVDA holds the edge at +73.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricAAOI logoAAOIApplied Optoelect…NVDA logoNVDANVIDIA CorporationINTC logoINTCIntel CorporationAVGO logoAVGOBroadcom Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$507M$215.9B$53.8B$68.3B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$37M$133.2B$4.0B$38.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$43M$120.1B-$3.2B$25.0B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$239M$96.7B-$3.1B$28.9B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+29.6%+71.1%+35.4%+67.1%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-11.6%+60.4%-9.4%+40.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-8.5%+55.6%-5.9%+36.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-47.1%+44.8%-5.8%+42.3%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+51.4%+73.2%+7.2%+29.5%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-5.6%+97.8%-2.8%+31.6%
NVDA leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NVDA leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 43.2x trailing earnings, NVDA trades at a 50% valuation discount to AVGO's 86.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVDA offers better value at 0.45x vs AVGO's 1.73x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricAAOI logoAAOIApplied Optoelect…NVDA logoNVDANVIDIA CorporationINTC logoINTCIntel CorporationAVGO logoAVGOBroadcom Inc.
Market CapShares × price$12.4B$5.14T$550.4B$1.96T
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$12.4B$5.14T$582.7B$2.00T
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-246.17x43.16x-1861.12x86.49x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.167.16x25.55x105.10x36.45x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.45x1.73x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple38.59x49.88x58.52x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue27.29x23.80x10.41x30.62x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share12.92x32.85x4.21x24.63x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF53.17x72.67x
NVDA leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

NVDA leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

NVDA delivers a 76.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $76 in annual profit, vs $-6 for AAOI. NVDA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.07x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AVGO's 0.80x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AVGO scores 8/9 vs NVDA's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricAAOI logoAAOIApplied Optoelect…NVDA logoNVDANVIDIA CorporationINTC logoINTCIntel CorporationAVGO logoAVGOBroadcom Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-6.1%+76.3%-2.7%+32.9%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-3.8%+58.1%-1.6%+14.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital-7.9%+81.8%-0.0%+14.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-8.5%+97.2%-0.0%+16.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–94468
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.23x0.07x0.37x0.80x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$49M$807M$32.3B$49.0B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$216M$10.6B$14.3B$16.2B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$167M$11.4B$46.6B$65.1B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-28.36x545.03x3.71x9.24x
NVDA leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AAOI leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AAOI five years ago would be worth $207,850 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $19,575 for INTC. Over the past 12 months, AAOI leads with a +1027.0% total return vs NVDA's +80.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AAOI at 3.5% vs INTC's 53.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricAAOI logoAAOIApplied Optoelect…NVDA logoNVDANVIDIA CorporationINTC logoINTCIntel CorporationAVGO logoAVGOBroadcom Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+297.9%+12.0%+178.4%+18.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+1027.0%+80.7%+439.7%+102.6%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+8801.1%+625.9%+258.3%+566.4%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1978.5%+1328.9%+95.8%+833.6%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1435.6%+23902.3%+299.2%+2897.3%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+3.5%+93.6%+53.0%+88.2%
AAOI leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

NVDA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

NVDA is the less volatile stock with a 1.73 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AAOI's 4.13 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NVDA currently trades 97.6% from its 52-week high vs AAOI's 82.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricAAOI logoAAOIApplied Optoelect…NVDA logoNVDANVIDIA CorporationINTC logoINTCIntel CorporationAVGO logoAVGOBroadcom Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5004.13x1.73x2.15x1.96x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$191.87$216.80$114.51$437.68
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$12.56$112.28$18.97$198.43
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+82.1%+97.6%+95.7%+94.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10062.960.785.968.0
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded12.4M164.5M110.6M23.3M
NVDA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

AVGO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: AAOI as "Buy", NVDA as "Buy", INTC as "Hold", AVGO as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 31.8% upside for NVDA (target: $279) vs -70.8% for AAOI (target: $46). AVGO is the only dividend payer here at 0.56% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricAAOI logoAAOIApplied Optoelect…NVDA logoNVDANVIDIA CorporationINTC logoINTCIntel CorporationAVGO logoAVGOBroadcom Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHoldBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$46.00$278.83$77.18$443.72
# AnalystsCovering analysts16798458
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.0%+0.6%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises2016
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.04$2.30
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+0.8%0.0%+0.3%
AVGO leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

NVDA leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). AAOI leads in 1 (Total Returns).

Best OverallNVIDIA Corporation (NVDA)Leads 4 of 6 categories
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AAOI vs NVDA vs INTC vs AVGO: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

(AAOI) is the stronger pick with 82. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 5% for Intel Corporation (INTC). NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) offers the better valuation at 43. 2x trailing P/E (25. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. (AAOI) a "Buy" — based on 16 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO?

On trailing P/E, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the cheapest at 43.

2x versus Broadcom Inc. at 86. 5x. On forward P/E, NVIDIA Corporation is actually cheaper at 25. 6x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NVIDIA Corporation wins at 0. 27x versus Broadcom Inc. 's 0. 73x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO?

Over the past 5 years, Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

(AAOI) delivered a total return of +1978%, compared to +95. 8% for Intel Corporation (INTC). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NVDA returned +239. 0% versus INTC's +299. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the lower-risk stock at 1.

73β versus Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. 's 4. 13β — meaning AAOI is approximately 139% more volatile than NVDA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 7% versus 80% for Broadcom Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

(AAOI) is pulling ahead at 82. 8% versus -0. 5% for Intel Corporation (INTC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Broadcom Inc. grew EPS 287. 8% year-over-year, compared to 66. 7% for NVIDIA Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, NVDA leads at 100. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO?

NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the more profitable company, earning 55.

6% net margin versus -8. 4% for Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. — meaning it keeps 55. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NVDA leads at 60. 4% versus -12. 0% for AAOI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NVDA leads at 71. 1%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 27x versus Broadcom Inc. 's 0. 73x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) trades at 25. 6x forward P/E versus 167. 2x for Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. — 141. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NVDA: 31. 8% to $278. 83.

08

Which pays a better dividend — AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO?

In this comparison, AVGO (0.

6% yield) pays a dividend. AAOI, NVDA, INTC do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is AAOI or NVDA or INTC or AVGO better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

(AAOI) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+1436% 10Y return). Intel Corporation (INTC) carries a higher beta of 2. 15 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (AAOI: +1436%, INTC: +299. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between AAOI and NVDA and INTC and AVGO?

Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: AAOI is a mid-cap high-growth stock; NVDA is a mega-cap high-growth stock; INTC is a large-cap quality compounder stock; AVGO is a mega-cap high-growth stock. AVGO pays a dividend while AAOI, NVDA, INTC do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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AAOI

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 25%
  • Gross Margin > 17%
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NVDA

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 36%
  • Net Margin > 33%
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INTC

Quality Business

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Gross Margin > 21%
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AVGO

High-Growth Quality Leader

  • Sector: Technology
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 14%
  • Net Margin > 21%
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(AAOI: 51.4% · NVDA: 73.2%)

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