Communication Equipment
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4 / 10Stock Comparison
ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Semiconductors
Semiconductors
Communication Equipment
ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Communication Equipment | Semiconductors | Semiconductors | Communication Equipment |
| Market Cap | $1.17B | $5.14T | $665.93B | $76.14B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.12B | $215.94B | $37.45B | $5.12B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-30M | $120.07B | $4.99B | $229M |
| Gross Margin | 38.6% | 71.1% | 50.3% | 40.6% |
| Operating Margin | -0.5% | 60.4% | 11.7% | 8.2% |
| Forward P/E | 29.7x | 25.6x | 59.7x | 87.5x |
| Total Debt | $245M | $11.41B | $4.47B | $1.58B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $96M | $10.61B | $5.54B | $1.09B |
ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADTRAN Holdings, In… (ADTN) | 100 | 127.6 | +27.6% |
| NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) | 100 | 2381.7 | +2281.7% |
| Advanced Micro Devi… (AMD) | 100 | 759.2 | +659.2% |
| Ciena Corporation (CIEN) | 100 | 974.0 | +874.0% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
ADTN plays a supporting role in this comparison — it may shine differently against other peers.
NVDA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 1.73, yield 0.0%
- Rev growth 65.5%, EPS growth 66.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 100.0%
- 239.0% 10Y total return vs AMD's 110.9%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.73, Low D/E 7.3%, current ratio 3.91x
AMD lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
CIEN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if momentum is your priority.
- +6.3% vs NVDA's +80.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 65.5% revenue growth vs ADTN's 17.5% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (25.6x vs 87.5x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 55.6% margin vs ADTN's -2.6% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.73 vs CIEN's 2.46, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 0.0% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +6.3% vs NVDA's +80.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 58.1% ROA vs ADTN's -2.5%, ROIC 81.8% vs -1.7% |
ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
NVDA leads in 4 of 6 categories
ADTN leads 1 • CIEN leads 1 • AMD leads 0
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVDA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NVDA is the larger business by revenue, generating $215.9B annually — 192.4x ADTN's $1.1B. NVDA is the more profitable business, keeping 55.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to ADTN's -2.6%. On growth, NVDA holds the edge at +73.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.1B | $215.9B | $37.5B | $5.1B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $43M | $133.2B | $6.6B | $571M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$30M | $120.1B | $5.0B | $229M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $58M | $96.7B | $8.6B | $742M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +38.6% | +71.1% | +50.3% | +40.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -0.5% | +60.4% | +11.7% | +8.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -2.6% | +55.6% | +13.3% | +4.5% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +5.2% | +44.8% | +22.9% | +14.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +15.5% | +73.2% | +37.8% | +33.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +92.9% | +97.8% | +90.9% | +2.3% |
Valuation Metrics
ADTN leads this category, winning 5 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 43.2x trailing earnings, NVDA trades at a 93% valuation discount to CIEN's 633.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NVDA offers better value at 0.45x vs AMD's 29.84x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.2B | $5.14T | $665.9B | $76.1B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.3B | $5.14T | $664.9B | $76.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -25.53x | 43.16x | 154.14x | 633.25x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 29.69x | 25.55x | 59.65x | 87.54x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 0.45x | 29.84x | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 17.20x | 38.59x | 99.26x | 169.86x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.08x | 23.80x | 19.22x | 15.96x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.23x | 32.85x | 10.61x | 28.64x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 11.98x | 53.17x | 98.88x | 114.44x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NVDA leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
NVDA delivers a 76.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $76 in annual profit, vs $-6 for ADTN. AMD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.07x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CIEN's 0.58x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AMD scores 8/9 vs NVDA's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -5.5% | +76.3% | +8.1% | +8.3% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -2.5% | +58.1% | +6.5% | +4.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | -1.7% | +81.8% | +4.7% | +6.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -1.8% | +97.2% | +5.7% | +6.8% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.47x | 0.07x | 0.07x | 0.58x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $149M | $807M | -$1.1B | $490M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $96M | $10.6B | $5.5B | $1.1B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $245M | $11.4B | $4.5B | $1.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 0.14x | 545.03x | 33.19x | 3.94x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CIEN leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in NVDA five years ago would be worth $142,893 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $7,752 for ADTN. Over the past 12 months, CIEN leads with a +633.9% total return vs NVDA's +80.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CIEN at 130.7% vs ADTN's 19.6% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +67.6% | +12.0% | +82.8% | +118.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +83.0% | +80.7% | +307.0% | +633.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +70.9% | +625.9% | +329.8% | +1127.8% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -22.5% | +1328.9% | +418.3% | +899.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -8.3% | +23902.3% | +11090.7% | +3230.8% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +19.6% | +93.6% | +62.6% | +130.7% |
Risk & Volatility
NVDA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
NVDA is the less volatile stock with a 1.73 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CIEN's 2.46 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NVDA currently trades 97.6% from its 52-week high vs ADTN's 77.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.91x | 1.73x | 2.30x | 2.46x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $18.69 | $216.80 | $430.57 | $583.77 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $7.11 | $112.28 | $96.88 | $70.77 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +77.8% | +97.6% | +94.9% | +92.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 50.8 | 60.7 | 81.2 | 71.3 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.2M | 164.5M | 36.4M | 2.8M |
Analyst Outlook
NVDA leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: ADTN as "Buy", NVDA as "Buy", AMD as "Buy", CIEN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 31.8% upside for NVDA (target: $279) vs -37.9% for CIEN (target: $334).
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $18.00 | $278.83 | $310.86 | $334.17 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 25 | 79 | 70 | 41 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +0.0% | — | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 2 | 0 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $0.04 | — | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | +0.8% | +0.2% | +0.4% |
NVDA leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). ADTN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).
ADTN vs NVDA vs AMD vs CIEN: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN a better buy right now?
For growth investors, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the stronger pick with 65.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 17. 5% for ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. (ADTN). NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) offers the better valuation at 43. 2x trailing P/E (25. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. (ADTN) a "Buy" — based on 25 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN?
On trailing P/E, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the cheapest at 43.
2x versus Ciena Corporation at 633. 2x. On forward P/E, NVIDIA Corporation is actually cheaper at 25. 6x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NVIDIA Corporation wins at 0. 27x versus Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 's 11. 55x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN?
Over the past 5 years, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) delivered a total return of +1329%, compared to -22.
5% for ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. (ADTN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NVDA returned +239. 0% versus ADTN's -8. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the lower-risk stock at 1.
73β versus Ciena Corporation's 2. 46β — meaning CIEN is approximately 43% more volatile than NVDA relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 7% versus 58% for Ciena Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is pulling ahead at 65.
5% versus 17. 5% for ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. (ADTN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. grew EPS 165. 0% year-over-year, compared to 46. 6% for Ciena Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, NVDA leads at 100. 0% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN?
NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the more profitable company, earning 55.
6% net margin versus -4. 2% for ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. — meaning it keeps 55. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NVDA leads at 60. 4% versus -1. 4% for ADTN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NVDA leads at 71. 1%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 27x versus Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 's 11. 55x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) trades at 25. 6x forward P/E versus 87. 5x for Ciena Corporation — 62. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NVDA: 31. 8% to $278. 83.
08Which pays a better dividend — ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN?
None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.
All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.
09Is ADTN or NVDA or AMD or CIEN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+239.
0% 10Y return). Ciena Corporation (CIEN) carries a higher beta of 2. 46 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (NVDA: +239. 0%, CIEN: +32. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between ADTN and NVDA and AMD and CIEN?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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