Insurance - Property & Casualty
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AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Insurance - Diversified
Insurance - Property & Casualty
Insurance - Property & Casualty
AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Diversified | Insurance - Property & Casualty | Insurance - Property & Casualty |
| Market Cap | $1.41B | $36.49B | $64.62B | $125.37B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $8.08B | $28.76B | $48.83B | $59.77B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $879M | $4.06B | $6.29B | $10.31B |
| Gross Margin | 35.5% | 35.8% | 36.9% | 29.4% |
| Operating Margin | 30.9% | 13.8% | 16.0% | 21.8% |
| Forward P/E | 1.5x | 10.1x | 10.7x | 11.9x |
| Total Debt | $1.82B | $4.37B | $9.27B | $22.19B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $17.18B | $133M | $842M | $2.47B |
AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Sep 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Financial … (AFGE) | 100 | 62.1 | -37.9% |
| The Hartford Financ… (HIG) | 100 | 359.9 | +259.9% |
| The Travelers Compa… (TRV) | 100 | 276.2 | +176.2% |
| Chubb Limited (CB) | 100 | 276.7 | +176.7% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
AFGE has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in valuation efficiency.
- PEG 0.36 vs TRV's 0.51
- Lower P/E (1.5x vs 11.9x), PEG 0.36 vs 0.44
- 42.9% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs TRV's 1.4%
HIG is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Rev growth 7.1%, EPS growth 28.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 8.9%
- 233.5% 10Y total return vs TRV's 201.4%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.29, Low D/E 23.0%, current ratio 17.65x
- Beta 0.29, yield 1.6%, current ratio 17.65x
TRV is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.
- Dividend streak 20 yrs, beta 0.22, yield 1.4%
- Beta 0.22 vs AFGE's 0.77, lower leverage
- +12.8% vs HIG's +5.6%
CB is the clearest fit if your priority is quality.
- Combined ratio 0.8 vs AFGE's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 7.1% revenue growth vs AFGE's 2.0% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (1.5x vs 11.9x), PEG 0.36 vs 0.44 | |
| Quality / Margins | Combined ratio 0.8 vs AFGE's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting) | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.22 vs AFGE's 0.77, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 42.9% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs TRV's 1.4% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +12.8% vs HIG's +5.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 4.8% ROA vs AFGE's 2.7% |
AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
HIG leads in 2 of 6 categories
CB leads 1 • AFGE leads 1 • TRV leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CB leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CB is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.8B annually — 7.4x AFGE's $8.1B. CB is the more profitable business, keeping 17.2% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to AFGE's 10.9%. On growth, CB holds the edge at +7.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $8.1B | $28.8B | $48.8B | $59.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $2.5B | $4.3B | $8.5B | $13.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $879M | $4.1B | $6.3B | $10.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $1.6B | $5.8B | $7.9B | $13.5B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +35.5% | +35.8% | +36.9% | +29.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +30.9% | +13.8% | +16.0% | +21.8% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +10.9% | +14.1% | +12.9% | +17.2% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +19.6% | +20.2% | +16.2% | +22.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +3.7% | +6.1% | +3.5% | +7.9% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +24.5% | +40.9% | +23.4% | +28.0% |
Valuation Metrics
AFGE leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 1.7x trailing earnings, AFGE trades at a 87% valuation discount to CB's 12.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AFGE offers better value at 0.40x vs TRV's 0.52x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.4B | $36.5B | $64.6B | $125.4B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | -$14.0B | $40.7B | $73.0B | $145.1B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 1.68x | 9.96x | 10.90x | 12.49x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 1.53x | 10.06x | 10.69x | 11.87x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.40x | 0.44x | 0.52x | 0.46x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | -12.04x | 7.90x | 8.62x | 10.87x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.17x | 1.29x | 1.32x | 2.10x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.29x | 2.00x | 2.07x | 1.60x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 1.01x | 6.34x | — | 8.62x |
Profitability & Efficiency
HIG leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
HIG delivers a 22.0% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $14 for CB. HIG carries lower financial leverage with a 0.23x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AFGE's 0.38x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), HIG scores 9/9 vs AFGE's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +18.8% | +22.0% | +19.1% | +13.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.7% | +4.8% | +4.4% | +4.0% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | — | +16.3% | +15.3% | +10.8% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +3.4% | +5.7% | +8.6% | +5.3% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.38x | 0.23x | 0.28x | 0.28x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$15.4B | $4.2B | $8.4B | $19.7B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $17.2B | $133M | $842M | $2.5B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $1.8B | $4.4B | $9.3B | $22.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 8.20x | 20.73x | 19.34x | 18.07x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
HIG leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in HIG five years ago would be worth $21,271 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,323 for AFGE. Over the past 12 months, TRV leads with a +12.8% total return vs HIG's +5.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors HIG at 25.3% vs AFGE's 3.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +0.7% | -2.8% | +5.2% | +3.9% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +7.9% | +5.6% | +12.8% | +12.0% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +9.1% | +96.9% | +70.6% | +66.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -16.8% | +112.7% | +98.2% | +92.1% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -13.7% | +233.5% | +201.4% | +187.6% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +3.0% | +25.3% | +19.5% | +18.5% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — TRV and CB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
CB is the less volatile stock with a -0.01 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AFGE's 0.77 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. TRV currently trades 95.4% from its 52-week high vs AFGE's 87.1% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.77x | 0.29x | 0.22x | -0.01x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $19.41 | $144.50 | $313.12 | $345.67 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $6.70 | $119.61 | $249.19 | $264.10 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +87.1% | +91.8% | +95.4% | +92.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 65.2 | 41.4 | 50.5 | 42.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 8K | 1.4M | 1.3M | 1.6M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — AFGE and TRV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: HIG as "Buy", TRV as "Hold", CB as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.6% upside for HIG (target: $152) vs 4.7% for TRV (target: $313). For income investors, AFGE offers the higher dividend yield at 42.94% vs CB's 1.18%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | — | Buy | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $152.00 | $313.00 | $344.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | — | 42 | 43 | 43 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +42.9% | +1.6% | +1.4% | +1.2% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 15 | 20 | 9 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $7.26 | $2.07 | $4.30 | $3.80 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +7.0% | +4.4% | +4.8% | +2.9% |
HIG leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). CB leads in 1 (Income & Cash Flow). 2 tied.
AFGE vs HIG vs TRV vs CB: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB a better buy right now?
For growth investors, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) is the stronger pick with 7. 1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 2. 0% for American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE). American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE) offers the better valuation at 1. 7x trailing P/E (1. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) a "Buy" — based on 42 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB?
On trailing P/E, American Financial Group, Inc.
(AFGE) is the cheapest at 1. 7x versus Chubb Limited at 12. 5x. On forward P/E, American Financial Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 1. 5x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: American Financial Group, Inc. wins at 0. 36x versus The Travelers Companies, Inc. 's 0. 51x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB?
Over the past 5 years, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) delivered a total return of +112. 7%, compared to -16. 8% for American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: HIG returned +233. 5% versus AFGE's -13. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Chubb Limited (CB) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
01β versus American Financial Group, Inc. 's 0. 77β — meaning AFGE is approximately -14272% more volatile than CB relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (HIG) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 23% versus 38% for American Financial Group, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(HIG) is pulling ahead at 7. 1% versus 2. 0% for American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. grew EPS 28. 7% year-over-year, compared to -4. 6% for American Financial Group, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CB leads at 11. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB?
Chubb Limited (CB) is the more profitable company, earning 17.
2% net margin versus 10. 3% for American Financial Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 17. 2% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CB leads at 21. 8% versus 13. 1% for AFGE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AFGE leads at 46. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 36x versus The Travelers Companies, Inc. 's 0. 51x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE) trades at 1. 5x forward P/E versus 11. 9x for Chubb Limited — 10. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HIG: 14. 6% to $152. 00.
08Which pays a better dividend — AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
American Financial Group, Inc. (AFGE) offers the highest yield at 42. 9%, versus 1. 2% for Chubb Limited (CB).
09Is AFGE or HIG or TRV or CB better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Chubb Limited (CB) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.
01), 1. 2% yield, +187. 6% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CB: +187. 6%, AFGE: -13. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between AFGE and HIG and TRV and CB?
Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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