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Stock Comparison

AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APD

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
AGI
Alamos Gold Inc.

Gold

Basic MaterialsNYSE • CA
Market Cap$17.64B
5Y Perf.+418.5%
LIN
Linde plc

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNASDAQ • GB
Market Cap$232.56B
5Y Perf.+148.0%
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.

Agricultural - Machinery

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$431.16B
5Y Perf.+671.4%
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Chemicals - Specialty

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$66.84B
5Y Perf.+24.2%

AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APD — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
AGI logoAGI
LIN logoLIN
CAT logoCAT
APD logoAPD
IndustryGoldChemicals - SpecialtyAgricultural - MachineryChemicals - Specialty
Market Cap$17.64B$232.56B$431.16B$66.84B
Revenue (TTM)$2.07B$34.66B$70.75B$12.46B
Net Income (TTM)$1.06B$7.13B$9.42B$2.11B
Gross Margin59.1%46.0%32.5%32.0%
Operating Margin54.1%28.8%16.6%18.4%
Forward P/E14.9x28.1x40.1x22.9x
Total Debt$234M$26.99B$43.33B$18.41B
Cash & Equiv.$622M$5.06B$9.98B$1.86B

AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APDLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

AGI
LIN
CAT
APD
StockMay 20May 26Return
Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI)100518.5+418.5%
Linde plc (LIN)100248.0+148.0%
Caterpillar Inc. (CAT)100771.4+671.4%
Air Products and Ch… (APD)100124.2+24.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APD

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: AGI leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and valuation and capital efficiency. Linde plc is the stronger pick specifically for capital preservation and lower volatility. CAT and APD also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
AGI
Alamos Gold Inc.
The Growth Play

AGI carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 34.6%, EPS growth 204.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 30.2%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.60, Low D/E 5.3%, current ratio 1.72x
  • PEG 0.36 vs CAT's 1.43
  • 34.6% revenue growth vs APD's -0.5%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
LIN
Linde plc
The Defensive Choice

LIN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if stability is your priority.

  • Beta 0.24 vs CAT's 1.54, lower leverage
Best for: stability
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

CAT is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 12.2% 10Y total return vs AGI's 5.1%
  • +190.7% vs LIN's +13.6%
Best for: long-term compounding
APD
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
The Income Pick

APD is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.

  • Dividend streak 29 yrs, beta 0.45, yield 2.4%
  • Beta 0.45, yield 2.4%, current ratio 1.38x
  • 2.4% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%
Best for: income & stability and defensive
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAGI logoAGI34.6% revenue growth vs APD's -0.5%
ValueAGI logoAGILower P/E (14.9x vs 22.9x)
Quality / MarginsAGI logoAGI51.4% margin vs CAT's 13.3%
Stability / SafetyLIN logoLINBeta 0.24 vs CAT's 1.54, lower leverage
DividendsAPD logoAPD2.4% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs LIN's 1.2%
Momentum (1Y)CAT logoCAT+190.7% vs LIN's +13.6%
Efficiency (ROA)AGI logoAGI17.4% ROA vs APD's 5.1%, ROIC 15.9% vs -2.0%

AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APD — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

AGIAlamos Gold Inc.
FY 2016
Global Customer Engagement
39.8%$386M
Insurance Solutions
23.5%$228M
Legacy Membership And Package
19.5%$189M
Global Loyalty
17.2%$167M
LINLinde plc
FY 2025
Americas Segment
45.9%$15.2B
EMEA Segment
25.8%$8.5B
APAC Segment
20.1%$6.7B
Engineering Segment
8.2%$2.7B
CATCaterpillar Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Subsegments
66.6%$74.0B
Construction Industries
22.6%$25.1B
Resource Industries
11.2%$12.5B
Financial Products
3.8%$4.2B
Other Segments
0.3%$327M
Power & Energy
-4.6%$-5,058,000,000
APDAir Products and Chemicals, Inc.
FY 2025
On-site
51.3%$6.2B
Merchant
44.3%$5.3B
Sale of Equipment
4.3%$520M

AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APD — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLAGILAGGINGLIN

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

AGI leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

CAT is the larger business by revenue, generating $70.8B annually — 34.2x AGI's $2.1B. AGI is the more profitable business, keeping 51.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CAT's 13.3%. On growth, AGI holds the edge at +76.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricAGI logoAGIAlamos Gold Inc.LIN logoLINLinde plcCAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.APD logoAPDAir Products and …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$2.1B$34.7B$70.8B$12.5B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.3B$12.1B$14.0B$3.9B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$1.1B$7.1B$9.4B$2.1B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$347M$5.1B$11.4B$1.1B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+59.1%+46.0%+32.5%+32.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+54.1%+28.8%+16.6%+18.4%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+51.4%+20.6%+13.3%+16.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+16.8%+14.7%+16.2%+8.9%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+76.7%+8.2%+22.2%+8.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+11.5%+13.4%+30.2%+141.1%
AGI leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — AGI and APD each lead in 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 20.0x trailing earnings, AGI trades at a 59% valuation discount to CAT's 49.2x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AGI offers better value at 0.48x vs CAT's 1.75x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricAGI logoAGIAlamos Gold Inc.LIN logoLINLinde plcCAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.APD logoAPDAir Products and …
Market CapShares × price$17.6B$232.6B$431.2B$66.8B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$17.2B$254.5B$464.5B$83.4B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS20.00x34.40x49.21x-169.61x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.14.85x28.12x40.13x22.86x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.48x1.36x1.75x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple16.88x20.04x34.48x121.35x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue9.73x6.84x6.38x5.55x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share4.00x5.92x20.39x3.86x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF65.04x45.70x41.97x
Evenly matched — AGI and APD each lead in 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

AGI leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

CAT delivers a 47.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $48 in annual profit, vs $12 for APD. AGI carries lower financial leverage with a 0.05x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CAT's 2.03x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AGI scores 7/9 vs APD's 2/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricAGI logoAGIAlamos Gold Inc.LIN logoLINLinde plcCAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.APD logoAPDAir Products and …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+25.2%+17.8%+47.5%+11.9%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+17.4%+8.3%+10.0%+5.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital+15.9%+11.3%+15.9%-2.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+15.1%+13.0%+19.1%-2.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–97652
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.05x0.68x2.03x1.06x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$388M$21.9B$33.4B$16.6B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$622M$5.1B$10.0B$1.9B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$234M$27.0B$43.3B$18.4B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense950.30x34.52x9.22x12.00x
AGI leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CAT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AGI five years ago would be worth $49,094 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,382 for APD. Over the past 12 months, CAT leads with a +190.7% total return vs LIN's +13.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CAT at 63.8% vs APD's 2.8% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricAGI logoAGIAlamos Gold Inc.LIN logoLINLinde plcCAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.APD logoAPDAir Products and …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+9.5%+17.3%+55.4%+21.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+54.6%+13.6%+190.7%+14.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+206.2%+41.9%+339.3%+8.8%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+390.9%+78.1%+301.9%+13.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+511.7%+376.9%+1223.1%+166.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+45.2%+12.4%+63.8%+2.8%
CAT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — LIN and CAT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

LIN is the less volatile stock with a 0.24 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CAT's 1.54 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CAT currently trades 99.6% from its 52-week high vs AGI's 75.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricAGI logoAGIAlamos Gold Inc.LIN logoLINLinde plcCAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.APD logoAPDAir Products and …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.60x0.24x1.54x0.45x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$55.41$521.28$930.41$307.29
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$23.75$387.78$318.11$229.11
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+75.8%+96.3%+99.6%+97.7%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10032.450.673.761.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded3.5M2.3M2.4M1.2M
Evenly matched — LIN and CAT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: AGI as "Buy", LIN as "Buy", CAT as "Buy", APD as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 29.8% upside for AGI (target: $55) vs -11.0% for CAT (target: $825). For income investors, APD offers the higher dividend yield at 2.37% vs AGI's 0.23%.

MetricAGI logoAGIAlamos Gold Inc.LIN logoLINLinde plcCAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.APD logoAPDAir Products and …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$54.50$539.71$824.80$312.78
# AnalystsCovering analysts13285342
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.2%+1.2%+0.6%+2.4%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises16829
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.10$6.00$5.86$7.11
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.2%+2.0%+1.2%0.0%
APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AGI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CAT leads in 1 (Total Returns). 2 tied.

Best OverallAlamos Gold Inc. (AGI)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

AGI vs LIN vs CAT vs APD: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is AGI or LIN or CAT or APD a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Alamos Gold Inc.

(AGI) is the stronger pick with 34. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 5% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD). Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI) offers the better valuation at 20. 0x trailing P/E (14. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI) a "Buy" — based on 13 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — AGI or LIN or CAT or APD?

On trailing P/E, Alamos Gold Inc.

(AGI) is the cheapest at 20. 0x versus Caterpillar Inc. at 49. 2x. On forward P/E, Alamos Gold Inc. is actually cheaper at 14. 9x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Alamos Gold Inc. wins at 0. 36x versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 43x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — AGI or LIN or CAT or APD?

Over the past 5 years, Alamos Gold Inc.

(AGI) delivered a total return of +390. 9%, compared to +13. 8% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CAT returned +1223% versus APD's +166. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — AGI or LIN or CAT or APD?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Linde plc (LIN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

24β versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 54β — meaning CAT is approximately 541% more volatile than LIN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 5% versus 2% for Caterpillar Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — AGI or LIN or CAT or APD?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Alamos Gold Inc.

(AGI) is pulling ahead at 34. 6% versus -0. 5% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Alamos Gold Inc. grew EPS 204. 3% year-over-year, compared to -110. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, AGI leads at 30. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — AGI or LIN or CAT or APD?

Alamos Gold Inc.

(AGI) is the more profitable company, earning 49. 1% net margin versus -3. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. — meaning it keeps 49. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: AGI leads at 44. 5% versus -7. 3% for APD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AGI leads at 54. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is AGI or LIN or CAT or APD more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 36x versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 43x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI) trades at 14. 9x forward P/E versus 40. 1x for Caterpillar Inc. — 25. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AGI: 29. 8% to $54. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — AGI or LIN or CAT or APD?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD) offers the highest yield at 2. 4%, versus 0. 2% for Alamos Gold Inc. (AGI).

09

Is AGI or LIN or CAT or APD better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

24), 1. 2% yield, +376. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (LIN: +376. 9%, AGI: +511. 7%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between AGI and LIN and CAT and APD?

These companies operate in different sectors (AGI (Basic Materials) and LIN (Basic Materials) and CAT (Industrials) and APD (Basic Materials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: AGI is a mid-cap high-growth stock; LIN is a large-cap quality compounder stock; CAT is a large-cap quality compounder stock; APD is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. LIN, CAT, APD pay a dividend while AGI does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform AGI and LIN and CAT and APD on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(AGI: 76.7% · LIN: 8.2%)
Net Margin>
%
(AGI: 51.4% · LIN: 20.6%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(AGI: 20.0x · LIN: 34.4x)

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