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Stock Comparison

AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FAST

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
AIT
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.

Industrial - Distribution

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$11.47B
5Y Perf.+435.1%
GWW
W.W. Grainger, Inc.

Industrial - Distribution

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$58.41B
5Y Perf.+298.6%
MSM
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.

Industrial - Distribution

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$5.82B
5Y Perf.+50.4%
FAST
Fastenal Company

Industrial - Distribution

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$50.93B
5Y Perf.+115.0%

AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FAST — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
AIT logoAIT
GWW logoGWW
MSM logoMSM
FAST logoFAST
IndustryIndustrial - DistributionIndustrial - DistributionIndustrial - DistributionIndustrial - Distribution
Market Cap$11.47B$58.41B$5.82B$50.93B
Revenue (TTM)$4.84B$18.38B$3.81B$8.20B
Net Income (TTM)$404M$1.78B$205M$1.26B
Gross Margin30.0%39.2%40.7%45.0%
Operating Margin11.2%14.2%8.4%20.2%
Forward P/E29.0x28.3x24.0x35.9x
Total Debt$572M$3.16B$539M$442M
Cash & Equiv.$388M$585M$56M$277M

AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FASTLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

AIT
GWW
MSM
FAST
StockMay 20May 26Return
Applied Industrial … (AIT)100535.1+435.1%
W.W. Grainger, Inc. (GWW)100398.6+298.6%
MSC Industrial Dire… (MSM)100150.4+50.4%
Fastenal Company (FAST)100215.0+115.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FAST

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: FAST leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for recent price momentum and sentiment. GWW and MSM also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
AIT
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

AIT is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding and valuation efficiency is your priority.

  • 6.3% 10Y total return vs GWW's 463.0%
  • PEG 0.39 vs FAST's 4.62
  • +44.6% vs FAST's +15.4%
Best for: long-term compounding and valuation efficiency
GWW
W.W. Grainger, Inc.
The Income Pick

GWW is the clearest fit if your priority is dividends.

  • 0.8% yield, 37-year raise streak, vs MSM's 3.3%
Best for: dividends
MSM
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.
The Income Pick

MSM is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 4 yrs, beta 0.86, yield 3.3%
  • Lower P/E (24.0x vs 35.9x)
Best for: income & stability
FAST
Fastenal Company
The Growth Play

FAST carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 8.7%, EPS growth 9.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 5.5%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.69, Low D/E 11.2%, current ratio 4.85x
  • Beta 0.69, yield 2.0%, current ratio 4.85x
  • 8.7% revenue growth vs MSM's -1.3%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthFAST logoFAST8.7% revenue growth vs MSM's -1.3%
ValueMSM logoMSMLower P/E (24.0x vs 35.9x)
Quality / MarginsFAST logoFAST15.3% margin vs MSM's 5.4%
Stability / SafetyFAST logoFASTBeta 0.69 vs AIT's 1.07, lower leverage
DividendsGWW logoGWW0.8% yield, 37-year raise streak, vs MSM's 3.3%
Momentum (1Y)AIT logoAIT+44.6% vs FAST's +15.4%
Efficiency (ROA)FAST logoFAST24.9% ROA vs MSM's 8.2%, ROIC 31.2% vs 12.3%

AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FAST — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

AITApplied Industrial Technologies, Inc.
FY 2025
Engineered Solutions Segment
100.0%$1.6B
GWWW.W. Grainger, Inc.
FY 2025
High-Touch Solutions (N.A.)
79.4%$14.0B
Endless Assortment
20.6%$3.6B
MSMMSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$3.8B
FASTFastenal Company
FY 2015
UNITED STATES
88.9%$3.4B
CANADA
5.8%$223M
Other Countries
5.3%$205M

AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FAST — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLFASTLAGGINGGWW

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

FAST leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

GWW is the larger business by revenue, generating $18.4B annually — 4.8x MSM's $3.8B. FAST is the more profitable business, keeping 15.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MSM's 5.4%. On growth, FAST holds the edge at +11.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricAIT logoAITApplied Industria…GWW logoGWWW.W. Grainger, In…MSM logoMSMMSC Industrial Di…FAST logoFASTFastenal Company
RevenueTrailing 12 months$4.8B$18.4B$3.8B$8.2B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$592M$2.8B$414M$1.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$404M$1.8B$205M$1.3B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$437M$1.4B$167M$1.1B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+30.0%+39.2%+40.7%+45.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+11.2%+14.2%+8.4%+20.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+8.3%+9.7%+5.4%+15.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+9.0%+7.5%+4.4%+12.8%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+7.3%+10.1%+4.0%+11.1%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+3.1%+18.2%+12.0%+13.0%
FAST leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

MSM leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 29.2x trailing earnings, MSM trades at a 28% valuation discount to FAST's 40.7x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AIT offers better value at 0.41x vs FAST's 5.24x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricAIT logoAITApplied Industria…GWW logoGWWW.W. Grainger, In…MSM logoMSMMSC Industrial Di…FAST logoFASTFastenal Company
Market CapShares × price$11.5B$58.4B$5.8B$50.9B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$11.7B$61.0B$6.3B$51.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS30.67x34.86x29.22x40.70x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.29.00x28.29x23.99x35.86x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.41x1.56x5.24x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple20.85x20.71x15.61x30.86x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue2.51x3.26x1.54x6.21x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share6.53x14.30x4.17x12.94x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF24.66x43.88x24.17x48.48x
MSM leads this category, winning 6 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

FAST leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

GWW delivers a 43.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $43 in annual profit, vs $15 for MSM. FAST carries lower financial leverage with a 0.11x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to GWW's 0.76x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), GWW scores 8/9 vs MSM's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricAIT logoAITApplied Industria…GWW logoGWWW.W. Grainger, In…MSM logoMSMMSC Industrial Di…FAST logoFASTFastenal Company
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+21.6%+43.1%+14.8%+31.9%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+12.9%+19.7%+8.2%+24.9%
ROICReturn on invested capital+18.7%+32.1%+12.3%+31.2%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+19.5%+39.7%+17.5%+39.7%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–96857
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.31x0.76x0.39x0.11x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$184M$2.6B$483M$165M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$388M$585M$56M$277M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$572M$3.2B$539M$442M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense42.94x22.63x12.56x259.39x
FAST leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AIT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in AIT five years ago would be worth $30,484 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,874 for MSM. Over the past 12 months, AIT leads with a +44.6% total return vs FAST's +15.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AIT at 34.6% vs MSM's 8.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricAIT logoAITApplied Industria…GWW logoGWWW.W. Grainger, In…MSM logoMSMMSC Industrial Di…FAST logoFASTFastenal Company
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+19.7%+23.2%+23.5%+10.9%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+44.6%+19.1%+43.8%+15.4%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+143.8%+85.3%+26.0%+73.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+204.8%+173.2%+28.7%+81.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+627.9%+463.0%+87.3%+338.1%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+34.6%+22.8%+8.0%+20.1%
AIT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — AIT and FAST each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

FAST is the less volatile stock with a 0.69 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AIT's 1.07 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AIT currently trades 98.0% from its 52-week high vs FAST's 87.6% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricAIT logoAITApplied Industria…GWW logoGWWW.W. Grainger, In…MSM logoMSMMSC Industrial Di…FAST logoFASTFastenal Company
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.07x0.89x0.86x0.69x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$316.82$1286.56$107.09$50.63
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$213.78$906.52$74.30$38.97
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+98.0%+95.9%+97.4%+87.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10072.658.368.346.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded285K239K604K7.3M
Evenly matched — AIT and FAST each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — GWW and MSM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: AIT as "Buy", GWW as "Hold", MSM as "Hold", FAST as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 5.0% upside for FAST (target: $47) vs -6.3% for MSM (target: $98). For income investors, MSM offers the higher dividend yield at 3.25% vs AIT's 0.53%.

MetricAIT logoAITApplied Industria…GWW logoGWWW.W. Grainger, In…MSM logoMSMMSC Industrial Di…FAST logoFASTFastenal Company
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$322.33$1157.43$97.75$46.57
# AnalystsCovering analysts15382831
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.5%+0.8%+3.3%+2.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises153741
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.64$9.73$3.39$0.87
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.3%+1.8%+0.7%0.0%
Evenly matched — GWW and MSM each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

FAST leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). MSM leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallFastenal Company (FAST)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

AIT vs GWW vs MSM vs FAST: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Fastenal Company (FAST) is the stronger pick with 8.

7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 3% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM). MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM) offers the better valuation at 29. 2x trailing P/E (24. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. (AIT) a "Buy" — based on 15 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST?

On trailing P/E, MSC Industrial Direct Co.

, Inc. (MSM) is the cheapest at 29. 2x versus Fastenal Company at 40. 7x. On forward P/E, MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. is actually cheaper at 24. 0x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. wins at 0. 39x versus Fastenal Company's 4. 62x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST?

Over the past 5 years, Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc.

(AIT) delivered a total return of +204. 8%, compared to +28. 7% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AIT returned +627. 9% versus MSM's +87. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Fastenal Company (FAST) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

69β versus Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. 's 1. 07β — meaning AIT is approximately 54% more volatile than FAST relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Fastenal Company (FAST) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 11% versus 76% for W. W. Grainger, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Fastenal Company (FAST) is pulling ahead at 8.

7% versus -1. 3% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Fastenal Company grew EPS 9. 0% year-over-year, compared to -22. 1% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, AIT leads at 6. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST?

Fastenal Company (FAST) is the more profitable company, earning 15.

3% net margin versus 5. 3% for MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. — meaning it keeps 15. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: FAST leads at 20. 2% versus 8. 3% for MSM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — FAST leads at 45. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. (AIT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 39x versus Fastenal Company's 4. 62x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM) trades at 24. 0x forward P/E versus 35. 9x for Fastenal Company — 11. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for FAST: 5. 0% to $46. 57.

08

Which pays a better dividend — AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

MSC Industrial Direct Co. , Inc. (MSM) offers the highest yield at 3. 3%, versus 0. 5% for Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. (AIT).

09

Is AIT or GWW or MSM or FAST better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Fastenal Company (FAST) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

69), 2. 0% yield, +338. 1% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (FAST: +338. 1%, MSM: +87. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between AIT and GWW and MSM and FAST?

Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: AIT is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; GWW is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; MSM is a small-cap income-oriented stock; FAST is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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AIT

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  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
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  • Net Margin > 5%
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GWW

Stable Dividend Mega-Cap

  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 5%
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MSM

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 5%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.3%
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FAST

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 9%
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Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform AIT and GWW and MSM and FAST on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(AIT: 7.3% · GWW: 10.1%)
Net Margin>
%
(AIT: 8.3% · GWW: 9.7%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(AIT: 30.7x · GWW: 34.9x)

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