Specialty Retail
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BABA vs PDD
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Specialty Retail
BABA vs PDD — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Specialty Retail | Specialty Retail |
| Market Cap | $319.30B | $143.11B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.01T | $418.54B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $123.35B | $102.27B |
| Gross Margin | 41.2% | 56.6% |
| Operating Margin | 10.9% | 22.1% |
| Forward P/E | 3.9x | 1.2x |
| Total Debt | $248.49B | $10.61B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $181.73B | $57.77B |
BABA vs PDD — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alibaba Group Holdi… (BABA) | 100 | 63.8 | -36.2% |
| PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) | 100 | 149.4 | +49.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: BABA vs PDD
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
BABA is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.
- Dividend streak 2 yrs, beta 1.21, yield 1.3%
- 1.3% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend
- +6.1% vs PDD's -12.7%
PDD carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 59.0%, EPS growth 84.8%, 3Y rev CAGR 61.2%
- 262.4% 10Y total return vs BABA's 73.6%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.14, Low D/E 3.4%, current ratio 2.21x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 59.0% revenue growth vs BABA's 5.9% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (1.2x vs 3.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 24.4% margin vs BABA's 12.2% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.14 vs BABA's 1.21, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 1.3% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +6.1% vs PDD's -12.7% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 16.7% ROA vs BABA's 6.7%, ROIC 40.3% vs 9.6% |
BABA vs PDD — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
BABA vs PDD — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
PDD leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
BABA is the larger business by revenue, generating $1.01T annually — 2.4x PDD's $418.5B. PDD is the more profitable business, keeping 24.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BABA's 12.2%. On growth, PDD holds the edge at +9.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.01T | $418.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $114.6B | $93.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $123.4B | $102.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.6B | $111.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +41.2% | +56.6% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +10.9% | +22.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +12.2% | +24.4% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +0.3% | +26.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +4.8% | +9.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -52.0% | +16.5% |
Valuation Metrics
PDD leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 8.7x trailing earnings, PDD trades at a 48% valuation discount to BABA's 16.8x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, PDD's 8.5x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than BABA's 12.8x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $319.3B | $143.1B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $329.1B | $136.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 16.84x | 8.69x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 3.87x | 1.18x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 12.77x | 8.52x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.19x | 2.48x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.00x | 3.12x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 27.89x | 8.08x |
Profitability & Efficiency
PDD leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
PDD delivers a 26.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $26 in annual profit, vs $11 for BABA. PDD carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to BABA's 0.23x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +11.2% | +26.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +6.7% | +16.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +9.6% | +40.3% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +10.4% | +42.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.23x | 0.03x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $66.8B | -$47.2B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $181.7B | $57.8B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $248.5B | $10.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 15.74x | — |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
BABA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in PDD five years ago would be worth $7,379 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,035 for BABA. Over the past 12 months, BABA leads with a +6.1% total return vs PDD's -12.7%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors BABA at 18.0% vs PDD's 15.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -15.1% | -16.4% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +6.1% | -12.7% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +64.5% | +53.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -39.6% | -26.2% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +73.6% | +262.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +18.0% | +15.3% |
Risk & Volatility
PDD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
PDD is the less volatile stock with a 1.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than BABA's 1.21 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.21x | 1.14x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $192.67 | $139.41 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $103.71 | $95.24 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +68.6% | +69.4% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 51.2 | 43.5 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 10.1M | 6.5M |
Analyst Outlook
BABA leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates BABA as "Buy" and PDD as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 46.9% upside for BABA (target: $194) vs 46.8% for PDD (target: $142). BABA is the only dividend payer here at 1.34% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $194.23 | $142.00 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 59 | 28 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +1.3% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 2 | 1 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $12.14 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +4.0% | 0.0% |
PDD leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). BABA leads in 2 (Total Returns, Analyst Outlook).
BABA vs PDD: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is BABA or PDD a better buy right now?
For growth investors, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the stronger pick with 59. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 5. 9% for Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA). PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) offers the better valuation at 8. 7x trailing P/E (1. 2x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) a "Buy" — based on 59 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — BABA or PDD?
On trailing P/E, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the cheapest at 8. 7x versus Alibaba Group Holding Limited at 16. 8x. On forward P/E, PDD Holdings Inc. is actually cheaper at 1. 2x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — BABA or PDD?
Over the past 5 years, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) delivered a total return of -26. 2%, compared to -39. 6% for Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PDD returned +262. 4% versus BABA's +73. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — BABA or PDD?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 14β versus Alibaba Group Holding Limited's 1. 21β — meaning BABA is approximately 6% more volatile than PDD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 23% for Alibaba Group Holding Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — BABA or PDD?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is pulling ahead at 59. 0% versus 5. 9% for Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: PDD Holdings Inc. grew EPS 84. 8% year-over-year, compared to 70. 9% for Alibaba Group Holding Limited. Over a 3-year CAGR, PDD leads at 61. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — BABA or PDD?
PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) is the more profitable company, earning 28. 5% net margin versus 13. 1% for Alibaba Group Holding Limited — meaning it keeps 28. 5% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: PDD leads at 27. 5% versus 14. 1% for BABA. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — PDD leads at 60. 9%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is BABA or PDD more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, PDD Holdings Inc.
(PDD) trades at 1. 2x forward P/E versus 3. 9x for Alibaba Group Holding Limited — 2. 7x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for BABA: 46. 9% to $194. 23.
08Which pays a better dividend — BABA or PDD?
In this comparison, BABA (1.
3% yield) pays a dividend. PDD does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is BABA or PDD better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Alibaba Group Holding Limited (BABA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.
21), 1. 3% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (BABA: +73. 6%, PDD: +262. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between BABA and PDD?
Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: BABA is a large-cap deep-value stock; PDD is a mid-cap high-growth stock. BABA pays a dividend while PDD does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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