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Stock Comparison

BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVH

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
BHM
Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateAMEX • US
Market Cap$45M
5Y Perf.-46.0%
MAA
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$15.17B
5Y Perf.-16.6%
AMH
American Homes 4 Rent

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$11.77B
5Y Perf.-2.4%
INVH
Invitation Homes Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$17.37B
5Y Perf.-14.9%

BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVH — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
BHM logoBHM
MAA logoMAA
AMH logoAMH
INVH logoINVH
IndustryREIT - ResidentialREIT - ResidentialREIT - ResidentialREIT - Residential
Market Cap$45M$15.17B$11.77B$17.37B
Revenue (TTM)$72M$2.21B$1.87B$2.79B
Net Income (TTM)$-8M$403M$467M$583M
Gross Margin57.3%23.9%30.2%45.0%
Operating Margin51.9%27.4%25.0%31.2%
Forward P/E38.5x43.1x38.9x
Total Debt$437M$5.41B$5.13B$8.38B
Cash & Equiv.$170M$60M$109M$130M

BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVHLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

BHM
MAA
AMH
INVH
StockSep 22May 26Return
Bluerock Homes Trus… (BHM)10054.0-46.0%
Mid-America Apartme… (MAA)10083.4-16.6%
American Homes 4 Re… (AMH)10097.6-2.4%
Invitation Homes In… (INVH)10085.1-14.9%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVH

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: AMH leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. MAA also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
BHM
Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

BHM is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.

  • Rev growth 36.9%, EPS growth -174.5%, 3Y rev CAGR 17.2%
  • 36.9% FFO/revenue growth vs MAA's 0.8%
  • +10.3% vs MAA's -17.2%
Best for: growth exposure
MAA
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

MAA is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 14 yrs, beta 0.34, yield 4.6%
  • Lower P/E (38.5x vs 38.9x)
  • 4.6% yield, 14-year raise streak, vs AMH's 3.8%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Best for: income & stability
AMH
American Homes 4 Rent
The Real Estate Income Play

AMH carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.

  • 116.9% 10Y total return vs MAA's 71.9%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.17, Low D/E 66.5%, current ratio 62.90x
  • PEG 1.29 vs MAA's 3.34
  • Beta 0.17, yield 3.8%, current ratio 62.90x
Best for: long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night
INVH
Invitation Homes Inc.
The REIT Holding

INVH lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: real estate exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthBHM logoBHM36.9% FFO/revenue growth vs MAA's 0.8%
ValueMAA logoMAALower P/E (38.5x vs 38.9x)
Quality / MarginsAMH logoAMH25.0% margin vs BHM's -11.0%
Stability / SafetyAMH logoAMHBeta 0.17 vs MAA's 0.34, lower leverage
DividendsMAA logoMAA4.6% yield, 14-year raise streak, vs AMH's 3.8%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)BHM logoBHM+10.3% vs MAA's -17.2%
Efficiency (ROA)AMH logoAMH3.5% ROA vs BHM's -0.7%, ROIC 2.7% vs -2.0%

BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

BHMBluerock Homes Trust, Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

MAAMid-America Apartment Communities, Inc.
FY 2025
Same Store
94.0%$2.1B
Non Same Store And Other
6.0%$132M
AMHAmerican Homes 4 Rent
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$1.6B
INVHInvitation Homes Inc.

Segment breakdown not available.

BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVH — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLBHMLAGGINGINVH

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — BHM and AMH each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

INVH is the larger business by revenue, generating $2.8B annually — 38.7x BHM's $72M. AMH is the more profitable business, keeping 25.0% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to BHM's -11.0%. On growth, BHM holds the edge at +20.0% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricBHM logoBHMBluerock Homes Tr…MAA logoMAAMid-America Apart…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …INVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$72M$2.2B$1.9B$2.8B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$67M$1.2B$973M$1.6B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$8M$403M$467M$583M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$995,000$596M$875M$1.1B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+57.3%+23.9%+30.2%+45.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+51.9%+27.4%+25.0%+31.2%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-11.0%+18.2%+25.0%+20.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+1.4%+26.9%+46.9%+40.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+20.0%+0.8%+2.8%+8.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-34.3%-31.2%+16.7%-3.7%
Evenly matched — BHM and AMH each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

BHM leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 27.5x trailing earnings, AMH trades at a 20% valuation discount to MAA's 34.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AMH offers better value at 0.82x vs MAA's 2.99x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricBHM logoBHMBluerock Homes Tr…MAA logoMAAMid-America Apart…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …INVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …
Market CapShares × price$45M$15.2B$11.8B$17.4B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$312M$20.5B$16.8B$25.6B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-3.62x34.49x27.47x30.19x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.38.49x43.12x38.93x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.99x0.82x1.35x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple50.76x16.52x17.56x17.22x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.65x6.87x6.31x6.37x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.06x2.61x1.56x1.86x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF4.31x21.13x15.78x18.03x
BHM leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

BHM leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

MAA delivers a 6.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $7 in annual profit, vs $-1 for BHM. BHM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.63x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to MAA's 0.93x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), BHM scores 7/9 vs MAA's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricBHM logoBHMBluerock Homes Tr…MAA logoMAAMid-America Apart…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …INVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-1.3%+6.8%+6.0%+6.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-0.7%+3.4%+3.5%+3.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital-2.0%+4.2%+2.7%+3.1%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-2.4%+5.6%+3.4%+4.1%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–97467
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.63x0.93x0.66x0.88x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$268M$5.3B$5.0B$8.3B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$170M$60M$109M$130M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$437M$5.4B$5.1B$8.4B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-0.43x3.76x3.77x2.05x
BHM leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AMH leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in MAA five years ago would be worth $10,042 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $5,901 for BHM. Over the past 12 months, BHM leads with a +10.3% total return vs MAA's -17.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AMH at 0.5% vs BHM's -10.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricBHM logoBHMBluerock Homes Tr…MAA logoMAAMid-America Apart…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …INVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-4.2%-4.1%+2.6%+5.6%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+10.3%-17.2%-13.3%-13.6%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-27.7%-2.5%+1.5%-5.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-41.0%+0.4%-1.4%-2.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-41.0%+71.9%+116.9%+81.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-10.2%-0.8%+0.5%-1.7%
AMH leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

AMH leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

AMH is the less volatile stock with a 0.17 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MAA's 0.34 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AMH currently trades 83.0% from its 52-week high vs BHM's 73.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricBHM logoBHMBluerock Homes Tr…MAA logoMAAMid-America Apart…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …INVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.30x0.30x0.13x0.26x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$14.81$166.04$39.07$35.25
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$8.05$120.30$27.21$24.25
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+73.8%+78.5%+83.0%+82.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10044.659.072.871.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded8K858K3.4M5.8M
AMH leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

MAA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: MAA as "Buy", AMH as "Buy", INVH as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 11.2% upside for INVH (target: $32) vs 8.0% for AMH (target: $35). For income investors, MAA offers the higher dividend yield at 4.64% vs AMH's 3.83%.

MetricBHM logoBHMBluerock Homes Tr…MAA logoMAAMid-America Apart…AMH logoAMHAmerican Homes 4 …INVH logoINVHInvitation Homes …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$143.31$35.00$32.22
# AnalystsCovering analysts373633
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+4.6%+3.8%+4.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises11459
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$6.05$1.24$1.16
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+1.9%+0.2%+1.4%+0.3%
MAA leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

BHM leads in 2 of 6 categories (Valuation Metrics, Profitability & Efficiency). AMH leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). 1 tied.

Best OverallBluerock Homes Trust, Inc. (BHM)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

BHM vs MAA vs AMH vs INVH: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc.

(BHM) is the stronger pick with 36. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 0. 8% for Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. (MAA). American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) offers the better valuation at 27. 5x trailing P/E (43. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. (MAA) a "Buy" — based on 37 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH?

On trailing P/E, American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the cheapest at 27.

5x versus Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. at 34. 5x. On forward P/E, Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. is actually cheaper at 38. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: American Homes 4 Rent wins at 1. 29x versus Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. 's 3. 34x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH?

Over the past 5 years, Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc.

(MAA) delivered a total return of +0. 4%, compared to -41. 0% for Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc. (BHM). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AMH returned +114. 7% versus BHM's -40. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

13β versus Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. 's 0. 30β — meaning MAA is approximately 129% more volatile than AMH relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc. (BHM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 63% versus 93% for Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc.

(BHM) is pulling ahead at 36. 9% versus 0. 8% for Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. (MAA). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Invitation Homes Inc. grew EPS 29. 7% year-over-year, compared to -174. 5% for Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, BHM leads at 17. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH?

American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the more profitable company, earning 24.

3% net margin versus 3. 3% for Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc. — meaning it keeps 24. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MAA leads at 28. 0% versus -33. 8% for BHM. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MAA leads at 31. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 29x versus Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. 's 3. 34x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. (MAA) trades at 38. 5x forward P/E versus 43. 1x for American Homes 4 Rent — 4. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for INVH: 11. 2% to $32. 22.

08

Which pays a better dividend — BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH?

In this comparison, MAA (4.

6% yield), INVH (4. 0% yield), AMH (3. 8% yield) pay a dividend. BHM does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is BHM or MAA or AMH or INVH better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, American Homes 4 Rent (AMH) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

13), 3. 8% yield, +114. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (AMH: +114. 7%, BHM: -40. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between BHM and MAA and AMH and INVH?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: BHM is a small-cap high-growth stock; MAA is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; AMH is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; INVH is a mid-cap income-oriented stock. MAA, AMH, INVH pay a dividend while BHM does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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BHM

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 10%
  • Gross Margin > 34%
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MAA

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 10%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.8%
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AMH

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 15%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.5%
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INVH

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 12%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform BHM and MAA and AMH and INVH on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(BHM: 20.0% · MAA: 0.8%)

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