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Stock Comparison

CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAG

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CARS
Cars.com Inc.

Auto - Dealerships

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • US
Market Cap$704M
5Y Perf.+100.0%
KMX
CarMax, Inc.

Auto - Dealerships

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • US
Market Cap$5.71B
5Y Perf.-54.7%
AN
AutoNation, Inc.

Auto - Dealerships

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • US
Market Cap$7.05B
5Y Perf.+420.0%
PAG
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

Auto - Dealerships

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • US
Market Cap$11.29B
5Y Perf.+380.1%

CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAG — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CARS logoCARS
KMX logoKMX
AN logoAN
PAG logoPAG
IndustryAuto - DealershipsAuto - DealershipsAuto - DealershipsAuto - Dealerships
Market Cap$704M$5.71B$7.05B$11.29B
Revenue (TTM)$724M$27.38B$27.49B$32.07B
Net Income (TTM)$27M$458M$679M$926M
Gross Margin82.9%11.0%17.7%16.4%
Operating Margin9.7%1.7%4.4%3.9%
Forward P/E5.8x14.8x9.7x13.0x
Total Debt$468M$19.43B$10.18B$8.82B
Cash & Equiv.$56M$247M$59M$65M

CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAGLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CARS
KMX
AN
PAG
StockMay 20May 26Return
Cars.com Inc. (CARS)100200.0+100.0%
CarMax, Inc. (KMX)10045.3-54.7%
AutoNation, Inc. (AN)100520.0+420.0%
Penske Automotive G… (PAG)100480.1+380.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAG

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PAG leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for capital preservation and lower volatility and dividend income and shareholder returns. Cars.com Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. AN also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
CARS
Cars.com Inc.
The Value Play

CARS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value and quality is your priority.

  • Lower P/E (5.8x vs 13.0x)
  • 3.7% margin vs KMX's 1.7%
Best for: value and quality
KMX
CarMax, Inc.
The Value Angle

KMX lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: consumer cyclical exposure
AN
AutoNation, Inc.
The Growth Play

AN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and valuation efficiency.

  • Rev growth 3.2%, EPS growth 0.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 0.8%
  • PEG 0.31 vs PAG's 0.81
  • 3.2% revenue growth vs PAG's -0.2%
  • +16.9% vs KMX's -39.4%
Best for: growth exposure and valuation efficiency
PAG
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.
The Income Pick

PAG carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 5 yrs, beta 0.66, yield 3.0%
  • 427.6% 10Y total return vs AN's 324.6%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.66, current ratio 0.99x
  • Beta 0.66, yield 3.0%, current ratio 0.99x
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAN logoAN3.2% revenue growth vs PAG's -0.2%
ValueCARS logoCARSLower P/E (5.8x vs 13.0x)
Quality / MarginsCARS logoCARS3.7% margin vs KMX's 1.7%
Stability / SafetyPAG logoPAGBeta 0.66 vs KMX's 1.32, lower leverage
DividendsPAG logoPAG3.0% yield; 5-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)AN logoAN+16.9% vs KMX's -39.4%
Efficiency (ROA)PAG logoPAG5.2% ROA vs KMX's 1.8%, ROIC 6.9% vs 2.4%

CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAG — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CARSCars.com Inc.
FY 2022
Subscription Advertising And Digital Solutions
82.7%$541M
Display Advertising
13.5%$88M
Other Major Product And Services
2.3%$15M
Pay Per Lead
1.4%$9M
KMXCarMax, Inc.
FY 2025
Used Vehicles
82.1%$21.1B
Wholesale Vehicles
17.9%$4.6B
ANAutoNation, Inc.
FY 2025
New Vehicle
48.9%$13.5B
Used Vehicle
28.3%$7.8B
Parts and Service
17.5%$4.8B
Finance and Insurance, Net
5.3%$1.5B
Product and Service, Other
0.1%$16M
PAGPenske Automotive Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Commercial Vehicle Distribution And Other
100.0%$923M

CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAG — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCARSLAGGINGAN

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

CARS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

PAG is the larger business by revenue, generating $32.1B annually — 44.3x CARS's $724M. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 3.7% (CARS) to 1.7% (KMX). On growth, PAG holds the edge at +3.4% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCARS logoCARSCars.com Inc.KMX logoKMXCarMax, Inc.AN logoANAutoNation, Inc.PAG logoPAGPenske Automotive…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$724M$27.4B$27.5B$32.1B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$152M$791M$1.5B$1.4B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$27M$458M$679M$926M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$158M$1.9B-$104M$465M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+82.9%+11.0%+17.7%+16.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+9.7%+1.7%+4.4%+3.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+3.7%+1.7%+2.5%+2.9%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+21.8%+7.1%-0.4%+1.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+0.7%-13.4%-2.1%+3.4%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+3.6%-46.9%+33.0%-2.7%
CARS leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CARS leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 12.0x trailing earnings, AN trades at a 69% valuation discount to CARS's 38.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AN offers better value at 0.38x vs PAG's 0.76x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricCARS logoCARSCars.com Inc.KMX logoKMXCarMax, Inc.AN logoANAutoNation, Inc.PAG logoPAGPenske Automotive…
Market CapShares × price$704M$5.7B$7.0B$11.3B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$1.1B$24.9B$17.2B$20.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS38.56x12.43x12.05x12.15x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.5.84x14.81x9.70x12.97x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.38x0.76x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple7.34x22.61x10.83x13.80x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.97x0.20x0.26x0.35x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.61x1.00x3.34x2.04x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF4.78x36.48x15.25x
CARS leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

Evenly matched — CARS and AN each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.

AN delivers a 28.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $28 in annual profit, vs $6 for CARS. CARS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.99x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AN's 4.35x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), KMX scores 8/9 vs AN's 4/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricCARS logoCARSCars.com Inc.KMX logoKMXCarMax, Inc.AN logoANAutoNation, Inc.PAG logoPAGPenske Automotive…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+5.7%+7.5%+28.4%+16.4%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+2.5%+1.8%+4.8%+5.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital+5.0%+2.4%+8.5%+6.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+6.2%+3.1%+17.2%+11.5%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–97847
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.99x3.11x4.35x1.58x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$412M$19.2B$10.1B$8.8B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$56M$247M$59M$65M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$468M$19.4B$10.2B$8.8B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense3.76x3.08x4.53x6.37x
Evenly matched — CARS and AN each lead in 3 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — AN and PAG each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in PAG five years ago would be worth $20,467 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,070 for KMX. Over the past 12 months, AN leads with a +16.9% total return vs KMX's -39.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AN at 15.1% vs KMX's -18.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCARS logoCARSCars.com Inc.KMX logoKMXCarMax, Inc.AN logoANAutoNation, Inc.PAG logoPAGPenske Automotive…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+2.5%+1.6%-0.6%+9.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+9.0%-39.4%+16.9%+14.2%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-31.3%-45.1%+52.4%+32.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-11.8%-69.3%+94.1%+104.7%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-54.8%-22.1%+324.6%+427.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-11.8%-18.1%+15.1%+9.7%
Evenly matched — AN and PAG each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

PAG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

PAG is the less volatile stock with a 0.66 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than KMX's 1.32 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. PAG currently trades 90.6% from its 52-week high vs KMX's 55.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCARS logoCARSCars.com Inc.KMX logoKMXCarMax, Inc.AN logoANAutoNation, Inc.PAG logoPAGPenske Automotive…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.27x1.32x0.85x0.66x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$13.97$71.99$228.92$189.51
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$7.40$30.26$174.34$140.12
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+88.3%+55.4%+89.7%+90.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10068.947.553.765.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.5M3.2M412K275K
PAG leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

PAG leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.

Analyst consensus: CARS as "Buy", KMX as "Hold", AN as "Buy", PAG as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 20.8% upside for AN (target: $248) vs -5.3% for KMX (target: $38). PAG is the only dividend payer here at 3.02% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.

MetricCARS logoCARSCars.com Inc.KMX logoKMXCarMax, Inc.AN logoANAutoNation, Inc.PAG logoPAGPenske Automotive…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$13.00$37.78$248.00$190.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts16353426
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+3.0%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises2115
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$5.19
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+12.4%+7.5%+11.2%+1.4%
PAG leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Key Takeaway

CARS leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). PAG leads in 2 (Risk & Volatility, Analyst Outlook). 2 tied.

Best OverallCars.com Inc. (CARS)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CARS vs KMX vs AN vs PAG: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CARS or KMX or AN or PAG a better buy right now?

For growth investors, AutoNation, Inc.

(AN) is the stronger pick with 3. 2% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 2% for Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (PAG). AutoNation, Inc. (AN) offers the better valuation at 12. 0x trailing P/E (9. 7x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Cars. com Inc. (CARS) a "Buy" — based on 16 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CARS or KMX or AN or PAG?

On trailing P/E, AutoNation, Inc.

(AN) is the cheapest at 12. 0x versus Cars. com Inc. at 38. 6x. On forward P/E, Cars. com Inc. is actually cheaper at 5. 8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: AutoNation, Inc. wins at 0. 31x versus Penske Automotive Group, Inc. 's 0. 81x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CARS or KMX or AN or PAG?

Over the past 5 years, Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

(PAG) delivered a total return of +104. 7%, compared to -69. 3% for CarMax, Inc. (KMX). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PAG returned +427. 6% versus CARS's -54. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CARS or KMX or AN or PAG?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

(PAG) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 66β versus CarMax, Inc. 's 1. 32β — meaning KMX is approximately 99% more volatile than PAG relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Cars. com Inc. (CARS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 99% versus 4% for AutoNation, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CARS or KMX or AN or PAG?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), AutoNation, Inc.

(AN) is pulling ahead at 3. 2% versus -0. 2% for Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (PAG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: CarMax, Inc. grew EPS 6. 3% year-over-year, compared to -55. 6% for Cars. com Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, PAG leads at 4. 6% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CARS or KMX or AN or PAG?

Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

(PAG) is the more profitable company, earning 2. 9% net margin versus 1. 8% for CarMax, Inc. — meaning it keeps 2. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CARS leads at 8. 3% versus 2. 8% for KMX. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CARS leads at 83. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CARS or KMX or AN or PAG more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, AutoNation, Inc. (AN) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 31x versus Penske Automotive Group, Inc. 's 0. 81x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, Cars. com Inc. (CARS) trades at 5. 8x forward P/E versus 14. 8x for CarMax, Inc. — 9. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AN: 20. 8% to $248. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CARS or KMX or AN or PAG?

In this comparison, PAG (3.

0% yield) pays a dividend. CARS, KMX, AN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is CARS or KMX or AN or PAG better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Penske Automotive Group, Inc.

(PAG) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 66), 3. 0% yield, +427. 6% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (PAG: +427. 6%, KMX: -22. 1%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CARS and KMX and AN and PAG?

Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: CARS is a small-cap quality compounder stock; KMX is a small-cap deep-value stock; AN is a small-cap deep-value stock; PAG is a mid-cap deep-value stock. PAG pays a dividend while CARS, KMX, AN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Sector: Consumer Cyclical
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 49%
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  • Sector: Consumer Cyclical
  • Market Cap > $100B
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  • Sector: Consumer Cyclical
  • Market Cap > $100B
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PAG

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Consumer Cyclical
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Dividend Yield > 1.2%
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Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform CARS and KMX and AN and PAG on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(CARS: 0.7% · KMX: -13.4%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(CARS: 38.6x · KMX: 12.4x)

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