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Stock Comparison

CDZI vs MSEX

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CDZI
Cadiz Inc.

Regulated Water

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$356M
5Y Perf.-57.4%
MSEX
Middlesex Water Company

Regulated Water

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$950M
5Y Perf.-24.6%

CDZI vs MSEX — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CDZI logoCDZI
MSEX logoMSEX
IndustryRegulated WaterRegulated Water
Market Cap$356M$950M
Revenue (TTM)$16M$199M
Net Income (TTM)$-33M$44M
Gross Margin32.5%33.3%
Operating Margin-155.4%28.1%
Forward P/E20.0x
Total Debt$86M$419M
Cash & Equiv.$17M$3M

CDZI vs MSEXLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CDZI
MSEX
StockMay 20May 26Return
Cadiz Inc. (CDZI)10042.6-57.4%
Middlesex Water Com… (MSEX)10075.4-24.6%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CDZI vs MSEX

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: MSEX leads in 4 of 6 categories, making it the strongest pick for profitability and margin quality and capital preservation and lower volatility. Cadiz Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for growth and revenue expansion and recent price momentum and sentiment. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
CDZI
Cadiz Inc.
The Growth Play

CDZI is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 382.6%, EPS growth 5.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 157.3%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.53, current ratio 1.79x
  • Beta 1.53, yield 1.6%, current ratio 1.79x
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
MSEX
Middlesex Water Company
The Income Pick

MSEX carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.

  • Dividend streak 21 yrs, beta -0.12, yield 2.7%
  • 63.6% 10Y total return vs CDZI's -27.0%
  • 22.1% margin vs CDZI's -206.6%
Best for: income & stability and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCDZI logoCDZI382.6% revenue growth vs MSEX's 1.5%
Quality / MarginsMSEX logoMSEX22.1% margin vs CDZI's -206.6%
Stability / SafetyMSEX logoMSEXLower D/E ratio (84.9% vs 252.9%)
DividendsMSEX logoMSEX2.7% yield, 21-year raise streak, vs CDZI's 1.6%
Momentum (1Y)CDZI logoCDZI+57.9% vs MSEX's -14.1%
Efficiency (ROA)MSEX logoMSEX3.2% ROA vs CDZI's -25.8%, ROIC 4.7% vs -17.5%

CDZI vs MSEX — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CDZICadiz Inc.
FY 2024
Water Treatment
100.0%$8M
MSEXMiddlesex Water Company
FY 2020
Regulated
91.2%$130M
Non - Regulated
8.8%$13M

CDZI vs MSEX — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLMSEXLAGGINGCDZI

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

MSEX leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

MSEX is the larger business by revenue, generating $199M annually — 12.5x CDZI's $16M. MSEX is the more profitable business, keeping 22.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CDZI's -2.1%. On growth, CDZI holds the edge at +28.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCDZI logoCDZICadiz Inc.MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$16M$199M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$23M$81M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$33M$44M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$30M-$19M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+32.5%+33.3%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-155.4%+28.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-2.1%+22.1%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-188.6%-9.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+28.7%+10.0%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+16.7%-100.0%
MSEX leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

MSEX leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.
MetricCDZI logoCDZICadiz Inc.MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…
Market CapShares × price$356M$950M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$424M$1.4B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-8.91x21.67x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.20.02x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate13.55x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple15.73x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue37.02x4.88x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share9.57x1.88x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF
MSEX leads this category, winning 2 of 3 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

MSEX leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

MSEX delivers a 9.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $9 in annual profit, vs $-119 for CDZI. MSEX carries lower financial leverage with a 0.85x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CDZI's 2.53x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CDZI scores 5/9 vs MSEX's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricCDZI logoCDZICadiz Inc.MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-119.0%+9.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-25.8%+3.2%
ROICReturn on invested capital-17.5%+4.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-21.0%+4.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–954
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage2.53x0.85x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$69M$416M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$17M$3M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$86M$419M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-2.90x4.33x
MSEX leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

Evenly matched — CDZI and MSEX each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in MSEX five years ago would be worth $7,192 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $3,990 for CDZI. Over the past 12 months, CDZI leads with a +57.9% total return vs MSEX's -14.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CDZI at 0.4% vs MSEX's -9.4% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCDZI logoCDZICadiz Inc.MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-18.6%+2.5%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+57.9%-14.1%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+1.1%-25.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-60.1%-28.1%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-27.0%+63.6%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+0.4%-9.4%
Evenly matched — CDZI and MSEX each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

MSEX leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

MSEX is the less volatile stock with a -0.12 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CDZI's 1.53 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. MSEX currently trades 82.3% from its 52-week high vs CDZI's 67.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCDZI logoCDZICadiz Inc.MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.53x-0.12x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$6.96$62.18
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$2.58$44.17
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+67.8%+82.3%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10046.342.9
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded631K159K
MSEX leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

MSEX leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates CDZI as "Buy" and MSEX as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 111.9% upside for CDZI (target: $10) vs 4.6% for MSEX (target: $54). For income investors, MSEX offers the higher dividend yield at 2.68% vs CDZI's 1.57%.

MetricCDZI logoCDZICadiz Inc.MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$10.00$53.50
# AnalystsCovering analysts24
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.6%+2.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises021
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.07$1.37
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%
MSEX leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

MSEX leads in 5 of 6 categories — strongest in Income & Cash Flow and Valuation Metrics. 1 category is tied.

Best OverallMiddlesex Water Company (MSEX)Leads 5 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CDZI vs MSEX: Frequently Asked Questions

9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CDZI or MSEX a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Cadiz Inc.

(CDZI) is the stronger pick with 382. 6% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 5% for Middlesex Water Company (MSEX). Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) offers the better valuation at 21. 7x trailing P/E (20. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Cadiz Inc. (CDZI) a "Buy" — based on 2 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which is the better long-term investment — CDZI or MSEX?

Over the past 5 years, Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) delivered a total return of -28.

1%, compared to -60. 1% for Cadiz Inc. (CDZI). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MSEX returned +63. 6% versus CDZI's -27. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

03

Which is safer — CDZI or MSEX?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

12β versus Cadiz Inc. 's 1. 53β — meaning CDZI is approximately -1330% more volatile than MSEX relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 85% versus 3% for Cadiz Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

04

Which is growing faster — CDZI or MSEX?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Cadiz Inc.

(CDZI) is pulling ahead at 382. 6% versus 1. 5% for Middlesex Water Company (MSEX). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Cadiz Inc. grew EPS 5. 4% year-over-year, compared to -4. 5% for Middlesex Water Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, CDZI leads at 157. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

05

Which has better profit margins — CDZI or MSEX?

Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) is the more profitable company, earning 22.

0% net margin versus -324. 1% for Cadiz Inc. — meaning it keeps 22. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSEX leads at 27. 9% versus -242. 0% for CDZI. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MSEX leads at 39. 2%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

06

Is CDZI or MSEX more undervalued right now?

Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CDZI: 111.

9% to $10. 00.

07

Which pays a better dividend — CDZI or MSEX?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) offers the highest yield at 2. 7%, versus 1. 6% for Cadiz Inc. (CDZI).

08

Is CDZI or MSEX better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

12), 2. 7% yield). Cadiz Inc. (CDZI) carries a higher beta of 1. 53 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSEX: +63. 6%, CDZI: -27. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

09

What are the main differences between CDZI and MSEX?

Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: CDZI is a small-cap high-growth stock; MSEX is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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High-Growth Disruptor

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  • Revenue Growth > 5%
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