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Stock Comparison

CMC vs CAT

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
CMC
Commercial Metals Company

Steel

Basic MaterialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$8.01B
5Y Perf.+320.5%
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.

Agricultural - Machinery

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$431.16B
5Y Perf.+671.4%

CMC vs CAT — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
CMC logoCMC
CAT logoCAT
IndustrySteelAgricultural - Machinery
Market Cap$8.01B$431.16B
Revenue (TTM)$8.01B$70.75B
Net Income (TTM)$438M$9.42B
Gross Margin16.5%32.5%
Operating Margin7.5%16.6%
Forward P/E11.0x40.1x
Total Debt$1.35B$43.33B
Cash & Equiv.$1.04B$9.98B

CMC vs CATLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

CMC
CAT
StockMay 20May 26Return
Commercial Metals C… (CMC)100420.5+320.5%
Caterpillar Inc. (CAT)100771.4+671.4%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: CMC vs CAT

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CAT leads in 4 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Commercial Metals Company is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and capital preservation and lower volatility. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
CMC
Commercial Metals Company
The Income Pick

CMC is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 4 yrs, beta 1.53, yield 1.0%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.53, Low D/E 32.3%, current ratio 2.78x
  • Beta 1.53, yield 1.0%, current ratio 2.78x
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
CAT
Caterpillar Inc.
The Growth Play

CAT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 4.3%, EPS growth -14.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 4.4%
  • 12.2% 10Y total return vs CMC's 345.8%
  • 4.3% revenue growth vs CMC's -1.6%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthCAT logoCAT4.3% revenue growth vs CMC's -1.6%
ValueCMC logoCMCLower P/E (11.0x vs 40.1x)
Quality / MarginsCAT logoCAT13.3% margin vs CMC's 5.5%
Stability / SafetyCMC logoCMCBeta 1.53 vs CAT's 1.54, lower leverage
DividendsCMC logoCMC1.0% yield, 4-year raise streak, vs CAT's 0.6%
Momentum (1Y)CAT logoCAT+190.7% vs CMC's +60.6%
Efficiency (ROA)CAT logoCAT10.0% ROA vs CMC's 4.7%, ROIC 15.9% vs 8.5%

CMC vs CAT — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

CMCCommercial Metals Company
FY 2025
Steel Products
42.2%$3.3B
Downstream Products
29.3%$2.3B
Raw Material Products
17.0%$1.3B
Other Product
4.2%$326M
Construction Products
3.9%$304M
Ground Stabilization Products
3.4%$262M
CATCaterpillar Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Subsegments
66.6%$74.0B
Construction Industries
22.6%$25.1B
Resource Industries
11.2%$12.5B
Financial Products
3.8%$4.2B
Other Segments
0.3%$327M
Power & Energy
-4.6%$-5,058,000,000

CMC vs CAT — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCATLAGGINGCMC

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

CAT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

CAT is the larger business by revenue, generating $70.8B annually — 8.8x CMC's $8.0B. CAT is the more profitable business, keeping 13.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to CMC's 5.5%. On growth, CAT holds the edge at +22.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricCMC logoCMCCommercial Metals…CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$8.0B$70.8B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$890M$14.0B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$438M$9.4B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$296M$11.4B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+16.5%+32.5%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+7.5%+16.6%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+5.5%+13.3%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+3.7%+16.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+11.0%+22.2%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+2.0%+30.2%
CAT leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

CMC leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 49.2x trailing earnings, CAT trades at a 50% valuation discount to CMC's 97.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CMC's 10.3x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than CAT's 34.5x.

MetricCMC logoCMCCommercial Metals…CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.
Market CapShares × price$8.0B$431.2B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$8.3B$464.5B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS97.50x49.21x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.11.03x40.13x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.75x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple10.33x34.48x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.03x6.38x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share1.96x20.39x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF25.65x41.97x
CMC leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CAT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

CAT delivers a 47.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $48 in annual profit, vs $10 for CMC. CMC carries lower financial leverage with a 0.32x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CAT's 2.03x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CAT scores 5/9 vs CMC's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricCMC logoCMCCommercial Metals…CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+10.1%+47.5%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+4.7%+10.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+8.5%+15.9%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+8.7%+19.1%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–945
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.32x2.03x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$311M$33.4B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$1.0B$10.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1.4B$43.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense9.84x9.22x
CAT leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CAT five years ago would be worth $40,189 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $23,411 for CMC. Over the past 12 months, CAT leads with a +190.7% total return vs CMC's +60.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CAT at 63.8% vs CMC's 18.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricCMC logoCMCCommercial Metals…CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+1.0%+55.4%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+60.6%+190.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+67.4%+339.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+134.1%+301.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+345.8%+1223.1%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+18.7%+63.8%
CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — CMC and CAT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

CMC is the less volatile stock with a 1.53 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CAT's 1.54 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CAT currently trades 99.6% from its 52-week high vs CMC's 85.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricCMC logoCMCCommercial Metals…CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.53x1.54x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$84.87$930.41
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$44.67$318.11
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+85.0%+99.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10058.173.7
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded1.1M2.4M
Evenly matched — CMC and CAT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CMC and CAT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Wall Street rates CMC as "Buy" and CAT as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.7% upside for CMC (target: $83) vs -11.0% for CAT (target: $825). For income investors, CMC offers the higher dividend yield at 0.99% vs CAT's 0.63%.

MetricCMC logoCMCCommercial Metals…CAT logoCATCaterpillar Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$82.75$824.80
# AnalystsCovering analysts2653
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.0%+0.6%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises48
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$0.71$5.86
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+2.6%+1.2%
Evenly matched — CMC and CAT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

CAT leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CMC leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallCaterpillar Inc. (CAT)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

CMC vs CAT: Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is CMC or CAT a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is the stronger pick with 4. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 6% for Commercial Metals Company (CMC). Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) offers the better valuation at 49. 2x trailing P/E (40. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Commercial Metals Company (CMC) a "Buy" — based on 26 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — CMC or CAT?

On trailing P/E, Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is the cheapest at 49. 2x versus Commercial Metals Company at 97. 5x. On forward P/E, Commercial Metals Company is actually cheaper at 11. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — CMC or CAT?

Over the past 5 years, Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) delivered a total return of +301. 9%, compared to +134. 1% for Commercial Metals Company (CMC). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CAT returned +1223% versus CMC's +345. 8%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — CMC or CAT?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Commercial Metals Company (CMC) is the lower-risk stock at 1.

53β versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 54β — meaning CAT is approximately 0% more volatile than CMC relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Commercial Metals Company (CMC) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 32% versus 2% for Caterpillar Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — CMC or CAT?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is pulling ahead at 4. 3% versus -1. 6% for Commercial Metals Company (CMC). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Caterpillar Inc. grew EPS -14. 6% year-over-year, compared to -82. 1% for Commercial Metals Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, CAT leads at 4. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — CMC or CAT?

Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is the more profitable company, earning 13. 1% net margin versus 1. 1% for Commercial Metals Company — meaning it keeps 13. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CAT leads at 16. 6% versus 6. 7% for CMC. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CAT leads at 32. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is CMC or CAT more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Commercial Metals Company (CMC) trades at 11.

0x forward P/E versus 40. 1x for Caterpillar Inc. — 29. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CMC: 14. 7% to $82. 75.

08

Which pays a better dividend — CMC or CAT?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Commercial Metals Company (CMC) offers the highest yield at 1. 0%, versus 0. 6% for Caterpillar Inc. (CAT).

09

Is CMC or CAT better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Caterpillar Inc.

(CAT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (0. 6% yield, +1223% 10Y return). Commercial Metals Company (CMC) carries a higher beta of 1. 53 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (CAT: +1223%, CMC: +345. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between CMC and CAT?

These companies operate in different sectors (CMC (Basic Materials) and CAT (Industrials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

Find Stocks Like These

Explore pre-built screens for each stock's profile, or build a custom screen to find stocks that outperform both.

Stocks Like

CMC

Stable Dividend Mega-Cap

  • Sector: Basic Materials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 5%
Run This Screen
Stocks Like

CAT

High-Growth Compounder

  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 11%
  • Net Margin > 7%
Run This Screen
Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform CMC and CAT on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(CMC: 11.0% · CAT: 22.2%)
Net Margin>
%
(CMC: 5.5% · CAT: 13.3%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(CMC: 97.5x · CAT: 49.2x)

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