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COLD vs NSA
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
REIT - Industrial
COLD vs NSA — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | REIT - Industrial | REIT - Industrial |
| Market Cap | $3.41B | $3.23B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $2.60B | $750M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-115M | $89M |
| Gross Margin | 23.9% | 28.4% |
| Operating Margin | 0.3% | 28.2% |
| Forward P/E | — | 82.4x |
| Total Debt | $4.50B | $3.43B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $137M | $24M |
COLD vs NSA — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Americold Realty Tr… (COLD) | 100 | 35.6 | -64.4% |
| National Storage Af… (NSA) | 100 | 144.5 | +44.5% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: COLD vs NSA
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
COLD is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 0.81
- Lower volatility, beta 0.81, current ratio 0.11x
- Beta 0.81, current ratio 0.11x
NSA carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth -2.3%, EPS growth -40.7%, 3Y rev CAGR -2.1%
- 178.4% 10Y total return vs COLD's 6.9%
- -2.3% FFO/revenue growth vs COLD's -2.4%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | -2.3% FFO/revenue growth vs COLD's -2.4% | |
| Quality / Margins | 11.9% margin vs COLD's -4.4% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.81 vs NSA's 0.81, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 5.4% yield; 2-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +16.9% vs COLD's -31.1% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 1.8% ROA vs COLD's -1.4%, ROIC 4.1% vs 0.1% |
COLD vs NSA — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
COLD vs NSA — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NSA leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
COLD is the larger business by revenue, generating $2.6B annually — 3.5x NSA's $750M. NSA is the more profitable business, keeping 11.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to COLD's -4.4%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $2.6B | $750M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $375M | $387M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$115M | $89M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$205M | $297M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +23.9% | +28.4% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +0.3% | +28.2% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -4.4% | +11.9% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -7.9% | +39.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -1.2% | -1.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -138.5% | +60.0% |
Valuation Metrics
COLD leads this category, winning 3 of 4 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
On an enterprise value basis, NSA's 14.2x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than COLD's 20.8x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $3.4B | $3.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $7.8B | $6.6B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -29.95x | 59.85x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | — | 82.40x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 10.46x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 20.75x | 14.18x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.31x | 4.29x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.17x | 2.09x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | 10.78x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NSA leads this category, winning 7 of 8 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
NSA delivers a 5.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $6 in annual profit, vs $-4 for COLD. COLD carries lower financial leverage with a 1.54x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NSA's 2.23x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NSA scores 5/9 vs COLD's 1/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -3.9% | +5.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -1.4% | +1.8% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +0.1% | +4.1% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +0.1% | +5.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 1 | 5 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.54x | 2.23x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $4.4B | $3.4B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $137M | $24M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $4.5B | $3.4B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 1.73x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
NSA leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in NSA five years ago would be worth $11,638 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,256 for COLD. Over the past 12 months, NSA leads with a +16.9% total return vs COLD's -31.1%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NSA at 8.6% vs COLD's -21.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -5.6% | +52.3% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | -31.1% | +16.9% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -52.1% | +28.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -57.4% | +16.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +6.9% | +178.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -21.7% | +8.6% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — COLD and NSA each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
COLD is the less volatile stock with a 0.81 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than NSA's 0.81 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NSA currently trades 95.2% from its 52-week high vs COLD's 61.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.81x | 0.81x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $19.40 | $44.02 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $10.10 | $27.43 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +61.8% | +95.2% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 46.3 | 53.7 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 3.9M | 1.8M |
Analyst Outlook
NSA leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates COLD as "Buy" and NSA as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 10.6% upside for COLD (target: $13) vs -20.4% for NSA (target: $33). NSA is the only dividend payer here at 5.45% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $13.25 | $33.33 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 19 | 19 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +5.4% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 1 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $2.28 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% |
NSA leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). COLD leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
COLD vs NSA: Frequently Asked Questions
9 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is COLD or NSA a better buy right now?
For growth investors, National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the stronger pick with -2.
3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 4% for Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (COLD). National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) offers the better valuation at 59. 9x trailing P/E (82. 4x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (COLD) a "Buy" — based on 19 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which is the better long-term investment — COLD or NSA?
Over the past 5 years, National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) delivered a total return of +16.
4%, compared to -57. 4% for Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (COLD). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NSA returned +182. 3% versus COLD's +10. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
03Which is safer — COLD or NSA?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Americold Realty Trust, Inc.
(COLD) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 81β versus National Storage Affiliates Trust's 0. 81β — meaning NSA is approximately 0% more volatile than COLD relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (COLD) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 154% versus 2% for National Storage Affiliates Trust — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
04Which is growing faster — COLD or NSA?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is pulling ahead at -2.
3% versus -2. 4% for Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (COLD). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Americold Realty Trust, Inc. grew EPS -21. 2% year-over-year, compared to -40. 7% for National Storage Affiliates Trust. Over a 3-year CAGR, NSA leads at -2. 1% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
05Which has better profit margins — COLD or NSA?
National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the more profitable company, earning 9.
8% net margin versus -4. 4% for Americold Realty Trust, Inc. — meaning it keeps 9. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NSA leads at 37. 0% versus 0. 3% for COLD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NSA leads at 46. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
06Is COLD or NSA more undervalued right now?
Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for COLD: 10.
6% to $13. 25.
07Which pays a better dividend — COLD or NSA?
In this comparison, NSA (5.
4% yield) pays a dividend. COLD does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
08Is COLD or NSA better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
81), 5. 4% yield, +182. 3% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (NSA: +182. 3%, COLD: +10. 9%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
09What are the main differences between COLD and NSA?
Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: COLD is a small-cap quality compounder stock; NSA is a small-cap income-oriented stock. NSA pays a dividend while COLD does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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