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CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
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CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Leisure | Leisure | Travel Services | Travel Services |
| Market Cap | $38.51B | $32.62B | $74.46B | $7.84B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $26.62B | $26.62B | $18.39B | $10.03B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $2.76B | $2.76B | $4.48B | $568M |
| Gross Margin | 37.4% | 37.4% | 47.2% | 43.0% |
| Operating Margin | 16.8% | 16.8% | 27.9% | 15.9% |
| Forward P/E | 12.4x | 12.0x | 15.9x | 10.0x |
| Total Debt | $27.99B | $27.99B | $22.64B | $14.61B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $1.93B | $1.93B | $825M | $210M |
CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carnival Corporatio… (CUK) | 100 | 203.0 | +103.0% |
| Carnival Corporatio… (CCL) | 100 | 168.4 | +68.4% |
| Royal Caribbean Cru… (RCL) | 100 | 508.5 | +408.5% |
| Norwegian Cruise Li… (NCLH) | 100 | 116.1 | +16.1% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
CUK is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if momentum is your priority.
- +49.6% vs NCLH's -4.5%
CCL lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
RCL carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 1 yrs, beta 1.72, yield 0.4%
- Rev growth 8.8%, EPS growth 42.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 26.6%
- 284.3% 10Y total return vs CUK's -31.6%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.72, current ratio 0.18x
NCLH is the clearest fit if your priority is value.
- Lower P/E (10.0x vs 15.9x)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 8.8% revenue growth vs NCLH's 3.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (10.0x vs 15.9x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 24.4% margin vs NCLH's 5.7% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 1.72 vs CUK's 2.30, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 0.4% yield; 1-year raise streak; the other 3 pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +49.6% vs NCLH's -4.5% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 11.1% ROA vs NCLH's 2.5%, ROIC 12.2% vs 7.5% |
CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
RCL leads in 4 of 6 categories
CCL leads 1 • CUK leads 0 • NCLH leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
RCL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CUK is the larger business by revenue, generating $26.6B annually — 2.7x NCLH's $10.0B. RCL is the more profitable business, keeping 24.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NCLH's 5.7%. On growth, RCL holds the edge at +11.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $26.6B | $26.6B | $18.4B | $10.0B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $7.3B | $7.3B | $6.8B | $2.6B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $2.8B | $2.8B | $4.5B | $568M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $2.6B | $2.6B | $1.4B | -$949M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +37.4% | +37.4% | +47.2% | +43.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +16.8% | +16.8% | +27.9% | +15.9% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +10.4% | +10.4% | +24.4% | +5.7% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +9.8% | +9.8% | +7.5% | -9.5% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.6% | +6.6% | +11.3% | +9.6% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +82.4% | +82.4% | +28.9% | +3.5% |
Valuation Metrics
CCL leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 13.1x trailing earnings, CCL trades at a 31% valuation discount to NCLH's 19.0x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, CCL's 8.1x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than RCL's 14.8x.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $38.5B | $32.6B | $74.5B | $7.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $64.6B | $58.7B | $96.3B | $22.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 13.60x | 13.06x | 17.63x | 18.98x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 12.45x | 11.96x | 15.89x | 9.98x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | — | — | — |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.88x | 8.07x | 14.76x | 8.12x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.45x | 1.23x | 4.15x | 0.80x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 3.14x | 3.01x | 7.33x | 3.55x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 14.77x | 12.51x | 60.24x | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
RCL leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
RCL delivers a 44.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $45 in annual profit, vs $22 for CCL. RCL carries lower financial leverage with a 2.21x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to NCLH's 6.61x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CUK scores 7/9 vs NCLH's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +22.5% | +22.5% | +44.9% | +27.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +5.3% | +5.3% | +11.1% | +2.5% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +8.9% | +8.9% | +12.2% | +7.5% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +11.8% | +11.8% | +17.3% | +10.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 2.28x | 2.28x | 2.21x | 6.61x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $26.1B | $26.1B | $21.8B | $14.4B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $1.9B | $1.9B | $825M | $210M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $28.0B | $28.0B | $22.6B | $14.6B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 3.09x | 3.09x | 5.36x | 1.60x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
RCL leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in RCL five years ago would be worth $33,503 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,111 for NCLH. Over the past 12 months, CUK leads with a +49.6% total return vs NCLH's -4.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors RCL at 53.1% vs NCLH's 6.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | -10.0% | -14.2% | -2.3% | -25.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +49.6% | +31.0% | +20.0% | -4.5% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +190.4% | +150.0% | +258.9% | +19.8% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +21.5% | +1.0% | +235.0% | -38.9% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -31.6% | -32.4% | +284.3% | -65.3% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +42.7% | +35.7% | +53.1% | +6.2% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — CUK and RCL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
RCL is the less volatile stock with a 1.72 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CUK's 2.30 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CUK currently trades 81.5% from its 52-week high vs NCLH's 62.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 2.30x | 2.28x | 1.72x | 2.25x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $33.72 | $34.03 | $366.50 | $27.18 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $18.16 | $19.90 | $229.20 | $16.87 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +81.5% | +77.5% | +75.1% | +62.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 53.5 | 50.8 | 54.7 | 39.8 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 3.3M | 27.2M | 2.6M | 21.8M |
Analyst Outlook
RCL leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: CUK as "Buy", CCL as "Buy", RCL as "Buy", NCLH as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 37.1% upside for CCL (target: $36) vs 28.5% for RCL (target: $354). RCL is the only dividend payer here at 0.35% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | — | $36.17 | $353.67 | $22.25 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 36 | 47 | 51 | 37 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | — | +0.4% | — |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 0 | 1 | — |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | — | $0.97 | — |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | +1.6% | +0.3% |
RCL leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). CCL leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
CUK vs CCL vs RCL vs NCLH: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
(RCL) is the stronger pick with 8. 8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 3. 7% for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH). Carnival Corporation & plc (CCL) offers the better valuation at 13. 1x trailing P/E (12. 0x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Carnival Corporation & plc (CUK) a "Buy" — based on 36 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH?
On trailing P/E, Carnival Corporation & plc (CCL) is the cheapest at 13.
1x versus Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. at 19. 0x. On forward P/E, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. is actually cheaper at 10. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH?
Over the past 5 years, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
(RCL) delivered a total return of +235. 0%, compared to -38. 9% for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: RCL returned +284. 3% versus NCLH's -65. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
(RCL) is the lower-risk stock at 1. 72β versus Carnival Corporation & plc's 2. 30β — meaning CUK is approximately 33% more volatile than RCL relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (RCL) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 7% for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
(RCL) is pulling ahead at 8. 8% versus 3. 7% for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. grew EPS 42. 7% year-over-year, compared to -52. 4% for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CUK leads at 29. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH?
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
(RCL) is the more profitable company, earning 23. 8% net margin versus 4. 3% for Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. — meaning it keeps 23. 8% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: RCL leads at 27. 4% versus 16. 2% for NCLH. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — RCL leads at 46. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.
(NCLH) trades at 10. 0x forward P/E versus 15. 9x for Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. — 5. 9x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CCL: 37. 1% to $36. 17.
08Which pays a better dividend — CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH?
In this comparison, RCL (0.
4% yield) pays a dividend. CUK, CCL, NCLH do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is CUK or CCL or RCL or NCLH better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.
(RCL) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (+284. 3% 10Y return). Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd. (NCLH) carries a higher beta of 2. 25 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (RCL: +284. 3%, NCLH: -65. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between CUK and CCL and RCL and NCLH?
Both stocks operate in the Consumer Cyclical sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: CUK is a mid-cap deep-value stock; CCL is a mid-cap deep-value stock; RCL is a mid-cap deep-value stock; NCLH is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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