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FSTR vs UNP
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Railroads
FSTR vs UNP — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Railroads | Railroads |
| Market Cap | $422M | $157.19B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $563M | $18.49B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $11M | $5.51B |
| Gross Margin | 21.2% | 45.8% |
| Operating Margin | 4.6% | 40.3% |
| Forward P/E | 26.1x | 21.1x |
| Total Debt | $67M | $31.81B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $4M | $1.27B |
FSTR vs UNP — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| L.B. Foster Company (FSTR) | 100 | 330.3 | +230.3% |
| Union Pacific Corpo… (UNP) | 100 | 155.9 | +55.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: FSTR vs UNP
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
FSTR is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 1.7%, EPS growth -82.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 2.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.24, Low D/E 38.1%, current ratio 1.87x
- 1.7% revenue growth vs UNP's 1.1%
UNP carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and long-term compounding.
- Dividend streak 9 yrs, beta 0.64, yield 2.1%
- 261.9% 10Y total return vs FSTR's 256.0%
- Beta 0.64, yield 2.1%, current ratio 0.91x
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 1.7% revenue growth vs UNP's 1.1% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (21.1x vs 26.1x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 29.8% margin vs FSTR's 2.0% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.64 vs FSTR's 1.24 | |
| Dividends | 2.1% yield; 9-year raise streak; the other pay no meaningful dividend | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +120.5% vs UNP's +26.4% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 10.7% ROA vs FSTR's 3.3%, ROIC 15.2% vs 6.9% |
FSTR vs UNP — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
FSTR vs UNP — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
UNP leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
UNP is the larger business by revenue, generating $18.5B annually — 32.8x FSTR's $563M. UNP is the more profitable business, keeping 29.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to FSTR's 2.0%. On growth, FSTR holds the edge at +23.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $563M | $18.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $38M | $9.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $11M | $5.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $35M | $4.2B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +21.2% | +45.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +4.6% | +40.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +2.0% | +29.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +6.2% | +22.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +23.9% | -99.9% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +170.0% | +6.2% |
Valuation Metrics
FSTR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 22.1x trailing earnings, UNP trades at a 62% valuation discount to FSTR's 58.5x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, FSTR's 14.1x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than UNP's 15.2x.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $422M | $157.2B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $485M | $187.7B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 58.49x | 22.12x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 26.12x | 21.07x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 2.54x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 14.12x | 15.25x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.78x | 6.41x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 2.50x | 8.51x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 16.75x | 28.59x |
Profitability & Efficiency
UNP leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
UNP delivers a 42.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $42 in annual profit, vs $6 for FSTR. FSTR carries lower financial leverage with a 0.38x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to UNP's 1.72x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), UNP scores 8/9 vs FSTR's 6/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +6.4% | +42.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +3.3% | +10.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +6.9% | +15.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +8.9% | +15.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 6 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.38x | 1.72x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $63M | $30.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $4M | $1.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $67M | $31.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 5.65x | 8.13x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
FSTR leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in FSTR five years ago would be worth $24,038 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,658 for UNP. Over the past 12 months, FSTR leads with a +120.5% total return vs UNP's +26.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors FSTR at 54.5% vs UNP's 12.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +49.6% | +14.8% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +120.5% | +26.4% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +268.6% | +40.4% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +140.4% | +26.6% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +256.0% | +261.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +54.5% | +12.0% |
Risk & Volatility
UNP leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
UNP is the less volatile stock with a 0.64 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than FSTR's 1.24 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.24x | 0.64x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $42.41 | $273.17 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $17.66 | $210.84 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +95.2% | +96.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 88.2 | 63.5 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 86K | 2.8M |
Analyst Outlook
UNP leads this category, winning 1 of 1 comparable metric.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates FSTR as "Hold" and UNP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 8.5% upside for UNP (target: $287) vs -48.0% for FSTR (target: $21). UNP is the only dividend payer here at 2.06% yield — a key consideration for income-focused portfolios.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $21.00 | $287.30 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 7 | 47 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +2.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 0 | 9 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $5.45 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +3.9% | +1.7% |
UNP leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). FSTR leads in 2 (Valuation Metrics, Total Returns).
FSTR vs UNP: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is FSTR or UNP a better buy right now?
For growth investors, L.
B. Foster Company (FSTR) is the stronger pick with 1. 7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 1% for Union Pacific Corporation (UNP). Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) offers the better valuation at 22. 1x trailing P/E (21. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) a "Buy" — based on 47 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — FSTR or UNP?
On trailing P/E, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the cheapest at 22.
1x versus L. B. Foster Company at 58. 5x. On forward P/E, Union Pacific Corporation is actually cheaper at 21. 1x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — FSTR or UNP?
Over the past 5 years, L.
B. Foster Company (FSTR) delivered a total return of +140. 4%, compared to +26. 6% for Union Pacific Corporation (UNP). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: UNP returned +261. 9% versus FSTR's +256. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — FSTR or UNP?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
64β versus L. B. Foster Company's 1. 24β — meaning FSTR is approximately 93% more volatile than UNP relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, L. B. Foster Company (FSTR) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 38% versus 172% for Union Pacific Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — FSTR or UNP?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), L.
B. Foster Company (FSTR) is pulling ahead at 1. 7% versus 1. 1% for Union Pacific Corporation (UNP). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Union Pacific Corporation grew EPS 7. 9% year-over-year, compared to -82. 3% for L. B. Foster Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, FSTR leads at 2. 8% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — FSTR or UNP?
Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the more profitable company, earning 29.
1% net margin versus 1. 4% for L. B. Foster Company — meaning it keeps 29. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: UNP leads at 40. 1% versus 4. 1% for FSTR. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — UNP leads at 59. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is FSTR or UNP more undervalued right now?
On forward earnings alone, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) trades at 21.
1x forward P/E versus 26. 1x for L. B. Foster Company — 5. 1x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for UNP: 8. 5% to $287. 30.
08Which pays a better dividend — FSTR or UNP?
In this comparison, UNP (2.
1% yield) pays a dividend. FSTR does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is FSTR or UNP better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
64), 2. 1% yield, +261. 9% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (UNP: +261. 9%, FSTR: +256. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between FSTR and UNP?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
UNP pays a dividend while FSTR does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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