Regulated Water
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HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Regulated Water
Regulated Water
Regulated Water
HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Regulated Water | Regulated Water | Regulated Water | Regulated Water |
| Market Cap | $2.00B | $421M | $3.01B | $955M |
| Revenue (TTM) | $816M | $-18M | $679M | $199M |
| Net Income (TTM) | $105M | $21M | $134M | $44M |
| Gross Margin | 55.5% | 54.8% | 44.6% | 33.3% |
| Operating Margin | 22.0% | 35.8% | 30.8% | 28.1% |
| Forward P/E | 20.8x | 18.0x | 20.7x | 20.1x |
| Total Debt | $1.98B | $232M | $943M | $419M |
| Cash & Equiv. | $21M | $1K | $19M | $3M |
HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| H2O America (HTO) | 100 | 91.0 | -9.0% |
| The York Water Comp… (YORW) | 100 | 65.7 | -34.3% |
| American States Wat… (AWR) | 100 | 93.7 | -6.3% |
| Middlesex Water Com… (MSEX) | 100 | 75.8 | -24.2% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
HTO is the clearest fit if your priority is defensive.
- Beta -0.21, yield 2.8%, current ratio 0.70x
- +7.9% vs MSEX's -12.8%
YORW carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability.
- Dividend streak 31 yrs, beta 0.08, yield 3.0%
- Lower P/E (18.0x vs 20.1x), PEG 9.89 vs 12.58
- 25.9% margin vs HTO's 12.9%
- 3.0% yield, 31-year raise streak, vs AWR's 2.5%
AWR is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure and long-term compounding is your priority.
- Rev growth 10.5%, EPS growth 6.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 10.2%
- 123.2% 10Y total return vs HTO's 104.6%
- Lower volatility, beta -0.17, Low D/E 90.2%, current ratio 1.32x
- PEG 2.70 vs MSEX's 12.58
MSEX is the clearest fit if your priority is stability.
- Lower D/E ratio (84.9% vs 128.3%)
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 10.5% revenue growth vs MSEX's 1.5% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (18.0x vs 20.1x), PEG 9.89 vs 12.58 | |
| Quality / Margins | 25.9% margin vs HTO's 12.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Lower D/E ratio (84.9% vs 128.3%) | |
| Dividends | 3.0% yield, 31-year raise streak, vs AWR's 2.5% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +7.9% vs MSEX's -12.8% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 6.7% ROA vs HTO's 2.2%, ROIC 8.0% vs 4.1% |
HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
Segment breakdown not available.
HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
YORW leads in 2 of 6 categories
AWR leads 2 • HTO leads 1 • MSEX leads 0 • 1 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
YORW leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
HTO and YORW operate at a comparable scale, with $816M and -$18M in trailing revenue. YORW is the more profitable business, keeping 25.9% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to HTO's 12.9%. On growth, AWR holds the edge at +14.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $816M | -$18M | $679M | $199M |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $300M | $42M | $259M | $81M |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $105M | $21M | $134M | $44M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $27M | -$30M | -$34M | -$19M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +55.5% | +54.8% | +44.6% | +33.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +22.0% | +35.8% | +30.8% | +28.1% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +12.9% | +25.9% | +19.7% | +22.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +3.4% | -24.3% | -5.0% | -9.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +9.4% | -100.0% | +14.3% | +10.0% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | 0.0% | +32.0% | +8.6% | -100.0% |
Valuation Metrics
HTO leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 19.6x trailing earnings, HTO trades at a 14% valuation discount to AWR's 22.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AWR offers better value at 2.98x vs MSEX's 13.62x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $2.0B | $421M | $3.0B | $955M |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $4.0B | $653M | $3.9B | $1.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 19.58x | 20.99x | 22.80x | 21.78x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 20.80x | 18.01x | 20.71x | 20.12x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 3.05x | 11.52x | 2.98x | 13.62x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 13.35x | 15.56x | 15.61x | 15.79x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.50x | 5.43x | 4.58x | 4.91x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.34x | 1.75x | 2.84x | 1.89x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | — | — | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
AWR leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
AWR delivers a 13.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $13 in annual profit, vs $7 for HTO. MSEX carries lower financial leverage with a 0.85x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to HTO's 1.28x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AWR scores 6/9 vs YORW's 3/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +6.6% | +8.9% | +13.1% | +9.1% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.2% | +3.2% | +6.7% | +3.2% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +4.1% | +4.6% | +8.0% | +4.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +3.9% | +4.4% | +8.5% | +4.4% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.28x | 0.97x | 0.90x | 0.85x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $2.0B | $232M | $924M | $416M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $21M | $1,000 | $19M | $3M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $2.0B | $232M | $943M | $419M |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.26x | 1.92x | 4.35x | 4.33x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
AWR leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in AWR five years ago would be worth $10,732 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,799 for YORW. Over the past 12 months, HTO leads with a +7.9% total return vs MSEX's -12.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AWR at -3.1% vs YORW's -9.5% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +17.0% | -7.3% | +7.0% | +3.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +7.9% | -9.4% | -1.0% | -12.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -19.3% | -25.9% | -9.0% | -25.2% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +1.8% | -32.0% | +7.3% | -28.4% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +104.6% | +25.0% | +123.2% | +62.9% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -6.9% | -9.5% | -3.1% | -9.2% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — HTO and AWR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
HTO is the less volatile stock with a -0.21 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than YORW's 0.08 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AWR currently trades 92.6% from its 52-week high vs MSEX's 82.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | -0.21x | 0.08x | -0.17x | -0.12x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $61.87 | $35.10 | $82.94 | $62.18 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $43.75 | $28.26 | $69.45 | $44.17 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +92.4% | +83.1% | +92.6% | +82.7% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 47.2 | 34.8 | 46.4 | 44.1 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 648K | 174K | 298K | 160K |
Analyst Outlook
YORW leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: HTO as "Buy", YORW as "Hold", AWR as "Hold", MSEX as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 16.5% upside for AWR (target: $90) vs 4.1% for MSEX (target: $54). For income investors, YORW offers the higher dividend yield at 3.00% vs AWR's 2.51%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Hold | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $62.25 | — | $89.50 | $53.50 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 5 | 4 | 10 | 4 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +2.8% | +3.0% | +2.5% | +2.7% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 22 | 31 | 24 | 21 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $1.63 | $0.88 | $1.93 | $1.37 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
YORW leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Analyst Outlook). AWR leads in 2 (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). 1 tied.
HTO vs YORW vs AWR vs MSEX: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX a better buy right now?
For growth investors, American States Water Company (AWR) is the stronger pick with 10.
5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 1. 5% for Middlesex Water Company (MSEX). H2O America (HTO) offers the better valuation at 19. 6x trailing P/E (20. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate H2O America (HTO) a "Buy" — based on 5 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX?
On trailing P/E, H2O America (HTO) is the cheapest at 19.
6x versus American States Water Company at 22. 8x. On forward P/E, The York Water Company is actually cheaper at 18. 0x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: American States Water Company wins at 2. 70x versus Middlesex Water Company's 12. 58x.
03Which is the better long-term investment — HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX?
Over the past 5 years, American States Water Company (AWR) delivered a total return of +7.
3%, compared to -32. 0% for The York Water Company (YORW). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AWR returned +123. 2% versus YORW's +25. 0%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), H2O America (HTO) is the lower-risk stock at -0.
21β versus The York Water Company's 0. 08β — meaning YORW is approximately -137% more volatile than HTO relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 85% versus 128% for H2O America — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), American States Water Company (AWR) is pulling ahead at 10.
5% versus 1. 5% for Middlesex Water Company (MSEX). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: American States Water Company grew EPS 6. 3% year-over-year, compared to -4. 5% for Middlesex Water Company. Over a 3-year CAGR, AWR leads at 10. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX?
The York Water Company (YORW) is the more profitable company, earning 25.
9% net margin versus 12. 8% for H2O America — meaning it keeps 25. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: YORW leads at 35. 8% versus 22. 6% for HTO. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — YORW leads at 54. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, American States Water Company (AWR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 2. 70x versus Middlesex Water Company's 12. 58x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, The York Water Company (YORW) trades at 18. 0x forward P/E versus 20. 8x for H2O America — 2. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AWR: 16. 5% to $89. 50.
08Which pays a better dividend — HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
The York Water Company (YORW) offers the highest yield at 3. 0%, versus 2. 5% for American States Water Company (AWR).
09Is HTO or YORW or AWR or MSEX better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, H2O America (HTO) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.
21), 2. 8% yield, +104. 6% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (HTO: +104. 6%, YORW: +25. 0%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between HTO and YORW and AWR and MSEX?
Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: HTO is a small-cap quality compounder stock; YORW is a small-cap income-oriented stock; AWR is a small-cap quality compounder stock; MSEX is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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