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5 / 10Stock Comparison
MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Chemicals - Specialty
Agricultural - Machinery
Chemicals - Specialty
Steel
MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Steel | Chemicals - Specialty | Agricultural - Machinery | Chemicals - Specialty | Steel |
| Market Cap | $46.54B | $228.85B | $416.75B | $65.68B | $51.64B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $61.35B | $34.66B | $70.75B | $12.46B | $34.16B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $3.15B | $7.13B | $9.42B | $2.11B | $2.33B |
| Gross Margin | 54.6% | 46.0% | 32.5% | 32.0% | 14.0% |
| Operating Margin | 5.9% | 28.8% | 16.6% | 18.4% | 10.0% |
| Forward P/E | 13.3x | 27.7x | 38.8x | 22.5x | 16.2x |
| Total Debt | $13.41B | $26.99B | $43.33B | $18.41B | $7.12B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $5.48B | $5.06B | $9.98B | $1.86B | $2.26B |
MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| ArcelorMittal S.A. (MT) | 100 | 635.6 | +535.6% |
| Linde plc (LIN) | 100 | 244.1 | +144.1% |
| Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) | 100 | 745.6 | +645.6% |
| Air Products and Ch… (APD) | 100 | 122.1 | +22.1% |
| Nucor Corporation (NUE) | 100 | 536.4 | +436.4% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
MT ranks third and is worth considering specifically for value.
- Lower P/E (13.3x vs 22.5x)
LIN has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in quality and stability.
- 20.6% margin vs MT's 5.1%
- Beta 0.24 vs MT's 1.70
CAT is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.
- 12.3% 10Y total return vs NUE's 426.7%
- +181.5% vs LIN's +11.2%
- 10.0% ROA vs MT's 3.3%, ROIC 15.9% vs 4.5%
APD is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability and defensive.
- Dividend streak 29 yrs, beta 0.45, yield 2.4%
- Beta 0.45, yield 2.4%, current ratio 1.38x
- 2.4% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs MT's 0.9%
NUE is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.
- Rev growth 5.7%, EPS growth -11.1%, 3Y rev CAGR -7.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 1.03, Low D/E 32.2%, current ratio 2.94x
- PEG 0.62 vs CAT's 1.38
- 5.7% revenue growth vs MT's -1.7%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 5.7% revenue growth vs MT's -1.7% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (13.3x vs 22.5x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 20.6% margin vs MT's 5.1% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.24 vs MT's 1.70 | |
| Dividends | 2.4% yield, 29-year raise streak, vs MT's 0.9% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +181.5% vs LIN's +11.2% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 10.0% ROA vs MT's 3.3%, ROIC 15.9% vs 4.5% |
MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
CAT leads in 2 of 6 categories
MT leads 1 • APD leads 1 • LIN leads 0 • NUE leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
Evenly matched — LIN and CAT each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
CAT is the larger business by revenue, generating $70.8B annually — 5.7x APD's $12.5B. LIN is the more profitable business, keeping 20.6% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MT's 5.1%. On growth, CAT holds the edge at +22.2% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $61.4B | $34.7B | $70.8B | $12.5B | $34.2B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $6.6B | $12.1B | $14.0B | $3.9B | $4.9B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $3.2B | $7.1B | $9.4B | $2.1B | $2.3B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $471M | $5.1B | $11.4B | $1.1B | $532M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +54.6% | +46.0% | +32.5% | +32.0% | +14.0% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +5.9% | +28.8% | +16.6% | +18.4% | +10.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +5.1% | +20.6% | +13.3% | +16.9% | +6.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +0.8% | +14.7% | +16.2% | +8.9% | +1.6% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +1.7% | +8.2% | +22.2% | +8.8% | +21.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +145.1% | +13.4% | +30.2% | +141.1% | +3.8% |
Valuation Metrics
MT leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 14.9x trailing earnings, MT trades at a 69% valuation discount to CAT's 47.6x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), NUE offers better value at 1.16x vs CAT's 1.69x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $46.5B | $228.8B | $416.8B | $65.7B | $51.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $54.5B | $250.8B | $450.1B | $82.2B | $56.5B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 14.88x | 33.85x | 47.57x | -166.67x | 30.15x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 13.26x | 27.67x | 38.79x | 22.46x | 16.15x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.33x | 1.69x | — | 1.16x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 8.29x | 19.75x | 33.41x | 119.66x | 13.65x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 0.76x | 6.73x | 6.17x | 5.46x | 1.59x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 0.83x | 5.82x | 19.71x | 3.79x | 2.37x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 98.80x | 44.97x | 40.56x | — | — |
Profitability & Efficiency
CAT leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
CAT delivers a 47.5% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $48 in annual profit, vs $6 for MT. MT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.24x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CAT's 2.03x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), MT scores 7/9 vs APD's 2/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +5.7% | +17.8% | +47.5% | +11.9% | +10.6% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +3.3% | +8.3% | +10.0% | +5.1% | +6.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +4.5% | +11.3% | +15.9% | -2.0% | +7.7% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +5.1% | +13.0% | +19.1% | -2.4% | +8.9% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 7 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.24x | 0.68x | 2.03x | 1.06x | 0.32x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $7.9B | $21.9B | $33.4B | $16.6B | $4.9B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $5.5B | $5.1B | $10.0B | $1.9B | $2.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $13.4B | $27.0B | $43.3B | $18.4B | $7.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 13.28x | 34.52x | 9.22x | 12.00x | 29.72x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
CAT leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CAT five years ago would be worth $38,251 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $11,324 for APD. Over the past 12 months, CAT leads with a +181.5% total return vs LIN's +11.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CAT at 62.0% vs APD's 2.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +29.9% | +15.5% | +50.2% | +19.2% | +34.2% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +106.8% | +11.2% | +181.5% | +14.2% | +98.8% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +128.4% | +39.7% | +324.9% | +7.0% | +64.7% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +91.6% | +73.9% | +282.5% | +13.2% | +140.0% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +345.6% | +375.2% | +1227.6% | +166.4% | +426.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +31.7% | +11.8% | +62.0% | +2.3% | +18.1% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — LIN and NUE each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
LIN is the less volatile stock with a 0.24 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MT's 1.70 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NUE currently trades 96.3% from its 52-week high vs MT's 90.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.70x | 0.24x | 1.54x | 0.45x | 1.03x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $67.60 | $521.28 | $931.35 | $307.29 | $235.44 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $29.62 | $387.78 | $318.11 | $229.11 | $106.21 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +90.4% | +94.7% | +96.2% | +96.0% | +96.3% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 62.0 | 51.7 | 76.2 | 55.0 | 85.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 1.8M | 2.3M | 2.4M | 1.2M | 1.4M |
Analyst Outlook
APD leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: MT as "Buy", LIN as "Buy", CAT as "Buy", APD as "Buy", NUE as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 9.3% upside for LIN (target: $540) vs -10.9% for MT (target: $55). For income investors, APD offers the higher dividend yield at 2.41% vs CAT's 0.65%.
| Metric | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $54.50 | $539.71 | $824.80 | $312.78 | $222.83 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 44 | 28 | 53 | 42 | 32 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +0.9% | +1.2% | +0.7% | +2.4% | +1.0% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 5 | 6 | 8 | 29 | 15 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $0.55 | $6.00 | $5.86 | $7.11 | $2.22 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +0.6% | +2.0% | +1.2% | 0.0% | +1.4% |
CAT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). MT leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.
MT vs LIN vs CAT vs APD vs NUE: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Nucor Corporation (NUE) is the stronger pick with 5.
7% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 7% for ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT). ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) offers the better valuation at 14. 9x trailing P/E (13. 3x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) a "Buy" — based on 44 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE?
On trailing P/E, ArcelorMittal S.
A. (MT) is the cheapest at 14. 9x versus Caterpillar Inc. at 47. 6x. On forward P/E, ArcelorMittal S. A. is actually cheaper at 13. 3x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Nucor Corporation wins at 0. 62x versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 38x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE?
Over the past 5 years, Caterpillar Inc.
(CAT) delivered a total return of +282. 5%, compared to +13. 2% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CAT returned +1228% versus APD's +166. 4%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Linde plc (LIN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
24β versus ArcelorMittal S. A. 's 1. 70β — meaning MT is approximately 607% more volatile than LIN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 24% versus 2% for Caterpillar Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Nucor Corporation (NUE) is pulling ahead at 5.
7% versus -1. 7% for ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: ArcelorMittal S. A. grew EPS 143. 2% year-over-year, compared to -110. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, CAT leads at 4. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE?
Linde plc (LIN) is the more profitable company, earning 20.
3% net margin versus -3. 3% for Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. — meaning it keeps 20. 3% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: LIN leads at 26. 3% versus -7. 3% for APD. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — LIN leads at 43. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Nucor Corporation (NUE) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 62x versus Caterpillar Inc. 's 1. 38x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) trades at 13. 3x forward P/E versus 38. 8x for Caterpillar Inc. — 25. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for LIN: 9. 3% to $539. 71.
08Which pays a better dividend — MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD) offers the highest yield at 2. 4%, versus 0. 7% for Caterpillar Inc. (CAT).
09Is MT or LIN or CAT or APD or NUE better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Linde plc (LIN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
24), 1. 2% yield, +375. 2% 10Y return). ArcelorMittal S. A. (MT) carries a higher beta of 1. 70 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (LIN: +375. 2%, MT: +345. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between MT and LIN and CAT and APD and NUE?
These companies operate in different sectors (MT (Basic Materials) and LIN (Basic Materials) and CAT (Industrials) and APD (Basic Materials) and NUE (Basic Materials)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.
In terms of investment character: MT is a mid-cap deep-value stock; LIN is a large-cap quality compounder stock; CAT is a large-cap quality compounder stock; APD is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; NUE is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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