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Stock Comparison

NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVB

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
NEN
New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership

Real Estate - Services

Real EstateAMEX • US
Market Cap$168M
5Y Perf.+19.1%
ELME
Elme Communities

REIT - Office

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$193M
5Y Perf.-90.1%
UDR
UDR, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$12.07B
5Y Perf.+0.2%
AIV
Apartment Investment and Management Company

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$594M
5Y Perf.-13.6%
AVB
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

REIT - Residential

Real EstateNYSE • US
Market Cap$25.94B
5Y Perf.+19.5%

NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVB — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
NEN logoNEN
ELME logoELME
UDR logoUDR
AIV logoAIV
AVB logoAVB
IndustryReal Estate - ServicesREIT - OfficeREIT - ResidentialREIT - ResidentialREIT - Residential
Market Cap$168M$193M$12.07B$594M$25.94B
Revenue (TTM)$89M$0.00$1.72B$193M$3.04B
Net Income (TTM)$6M$-154M$491M$554M$1.05B
Gross Margin49.1%46.0%55.2%67.0%
Operating Margin24.4%27.4%66.3%30.1%
Forward P/E34.7x66.2x1.1x37.9x
Total Debt$528M$520M$6.19B$0.00$9.33B
Cash & Equiv.$26.67B$1.33B$37M$395M$187M

NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVBLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

NEN
ELME
UDR
AIV
AVB
StockMay 20May 26Return
New England Realty … (NEN)100119.1+19.1%
Elme Communities (ELME)1009.9-90.1%
UDR, Inc. (UDR)100100.2+0.2%
Apartment Investmen… (AIV)10086.4-13.6%
AvalonBay Communiti… (AVB)100119.5+19.5%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVB

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: NEN and AIV are tied at the top with 3 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Apartment Investment and Management Company is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and dividend income and shareholder returns. ELME also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
NEN
New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership
The Real Estate Income Play

NEN carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.

  • Dividend streak 7 yrs, beta 0.14, yield 8.0%
  • Rev growth 10.8%, EPS growth -61.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 9.3%
  • PEG 1.00 vs AVB's 8.09
  • Beta 0.14, yield 8.0%, current ratio 4247.47x
Best for: income & stability and growth exposure
ELME
Elme Communities
The Real Estate Income Play

ELME ranks third and is worth considering specifically for momentum.

  • +8.4% vs NEN's -21.5%
Best for: momentum
UDR
UDR, Inc.
The Real Estate Income Play

UDR is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.39, current ratio 3.31x
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
AIV
Apartment Investment and Management Company
The Real Estate Income Play

AIV is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.

  • 84.8% 10Y total return vs NEN's 48.1%
  • 287.7% margin vs ELME's -1.5%
  • 69.5% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs UDR's 4.6%
  • 29.6% ROA vs ELME's -8.3%, ROIC 4.2% vs -15.3%
Best for: long-term compounding
AVB
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
The REIT Holding

Among these 5 stocks, AVB doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: real estate exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNEN logoNEN10.8% FFO/revenue growth vs AIV's -100.0%
ValueNEN logoNENLower P/E (34.7x vs 37.9x), PEG 1.00 vs 8.09
Quality / MarginsAIV logoAIV287.7% margin vs ELME's -1.5%
Stability / SafetyNEN logoNENBeta 0.14 vs AIV's 0.69
DividendsAIV logoAIV69.5% yield, 1-year raise streak, vs UDR's 4.6%
Momentum (1Y)ELME logoELME+8.4% vs NEN's -21.5%
Efficiency (ROA)AIV logoAIV29.6% ROA vs ELME's -8.3%, ROIC 4.2% vs -15.3%

NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

NENNew England Realty Associates Limited Partnership

Segment breakdown not available.

ELMEElme Communities
FY 2024
Residential Segment
100.0%$224M
UDRUDR, Inc.
FY 2024
Management Service
100.0%$8M
AIVApartment Investment and Management Company
FY 2025
Operating Portfolio Segment
90.6%$73M
Other Real Estate
9.4%$8M
AVBAvalonBay Communities, Inc.
FY 2023
Same Store
92.8%$2.5B
Other Stabilized Communities
4.9%$135M
Development Redevelopment
2.2%$62M

NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVB — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLAIVLAGGINGUDR

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

AIV leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

AVB and ELME operate at a comparable scale, with $3.0B and $0 in trailing revenue. Profitability is closely matched — net margins range from 2.9% (AIV) to 6.8% (NEN). On growth, NEN holds the edge at +15.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricNEN logoNENNew England Realt…ELME logoELMEElme CommunitiesUDR logoUDRUDR, Inc.AIV logoAIVApartment Investm…AVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$89M$0$1.7B$193M$3.0B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$45M-$44M$1.1B$186M$1.8B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$6M-$154M$491M$554M$1.1B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$27M$62M$892M-$230M$1.5B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+49.1%+46.0%+55.2%+67.0%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+24.4%+27.4%+66.3%+30.1%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+6.8%+28.6%+2.9%+34.6%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+30.7%+52.0%-119.5%+49.7%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+15.7%-4.0%+0.9%-3.4%+3.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-133.3%-6.6%+147.8%+25.9%-40.9%
AIV leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

NEN leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 1.1x trailing earnings, AIV trades at a 97% valuation discount to NEN's 34.7x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), UDR offers better value at 0.79x vs AVB's 5.39x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricNEN logoNENNew England Realt…ELME logoELMEElme CommunitiesUDR logoUDRUDR, Inc.AIV logoAIVApartment Investm…AVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
Market CapShares × price$168M$193M$12.1B$594M$25.9B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash-$26.0B-$619M$18.2B$199M$35.1B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS34.71x-1.24x32.78x1.10x25.23x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.66.24x37.85x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate1.00x0.79x5.39x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple-1.12x18.18x1.99x19.20x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.89x7.05x8.53x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.80x2.96x1.15x2.24x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF0.01x3.10x19.66x18.35x
NEN leads this category, winning 3 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

AIV leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

AIV delivers a 162.9% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $163 in annual profit, vs $-19 for ELME. AVB carries lower financial leverage with a 0.79x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to ELME's 2.18x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), UDR scores 7/9 vs AIV's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricNEN logoNENNew England Realt…ELME logoELMEElme CommunitiesUDR logoUDRUDR, Inc.AIV logoAIVApartment Investm…AVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-18.9%+12.4%+162.9%+8.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+1.3%-8.3%+4.7%+29.6%+4.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital-15.3%+2.3%+4.2%+3.3%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+4.9%-10.1%+3.1%+2.3%+4.4%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–954735
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage2.18x1.49x0.79x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$26.1B-$812M$6.2B-$395M$9.1B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$26.7B$1.3B$37M$395M$187M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$528M$520M$6.2B$0$9.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense1.17x-3.82x0.70x5.07x
AIV leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

AVB leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in NEN five years ago would be worth $12,616 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,570 for ELME. Over the past 12 months, ELME leads with a +8.4% total return vs NEN's -21.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors AVB at 4.7% vs NEN's -0.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricNEN logoNENNew England Realt…ELME logoELMEElme CommunitiesUDR logoUDRUDR, Inc.AIV logoAIVApartment Investm…AVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-6.8%-3.9%+3.3%-3.6%+4.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-21.5%+8.4%-9.5%-1.4%-6.9%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-0.4%+13.6%+2.1%+4.3%+14.8%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+26.2%-14.3%-1.5%+23.9%+13.7%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+48.1%-10.7%+40.3%+84.8%+32.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-0.1%+4.3%+0.7%+1.4%+4.7%
AVB leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — NEN and AVB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

NEN is the less volatile stock with a 0.14 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than AIV's 0.69 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AVB currently trades 88.8% from its 52-week high vs ELME's 12.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricNEN logoNENNew England Realt…ELME logoELMEElme CommunitiesUDR logoUDRUDR, Inc.AIV logoAIVApartment Investm…AVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.14x0.47x0.39x0.69x0.48x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$79.85$17.68$43.12$8.87$209.86
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$56.00$1.98$32.94$3.94$160.09
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+74.8%+12.3%+85.9%+47.8%+88.8%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10048.249.064.251.369.8
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded9901.2M3.2M3.1M936K
Evenly matched — NEN and AVB each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — UDR and AIV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: ELME as "Hold", UDR as "Buy", AIV as "Hold", AVB as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 775.6% upside for ELME (target: $19) vs 2.8% for AVB (target: $192). For income investors, AIV offers the higher dividend yield at 69.48% vs AVB's 3.75%.

MetricNEN logoNENNew England Realt…ELME logoELMEElme CommunitiesUDR logoUDRUDR, Inc.AIV logoAIVApartment Investm…AVB logoAVBAvalonBay Communi…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$19.00$40.25$10.00$191.70
# AnalystsCovering analysts838342
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+8.0%+33.3%+4.6%+69.5%+3.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises701513
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$4.80$0.72$1.72$2.95$6.99
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.5%0.0%+1.0%+0.0%+1.9%
Evenly matched — UDR and AIV each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

AIV leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NEN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 2 tied.

Best OverallApartment Investment and Ma… (AIV)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

NEN vs ELME vs UDR vs AIV vs AVB: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB a better buy right now?

For growth investors, New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership (NEN) is the stronger pick with 10.

8% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -100. 0% for Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV). Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV) offers the better valuation at 1. 1x trailing P/E, making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate UDR, Inc. (UDR) a "Buy" — based on 38 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB?

On trailing P/E, Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV) is the cheapest at 1.

1x versus New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership at 34. 7x. On forward P/E, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. is actually cheaper at 37. 9x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: UDR, Inc. wins at 1. 60x versus AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 's 8. 09x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB?

Over the past 5 years, New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership (NEN) delivered a total return of +26.

2%, compared to -14. 3% for Elme Communities (ELME). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: AIV returned +84. 8% versus ELME's -10. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership (NEN) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

14β versus Apartment Investment and Management Company's 0. 69β — meaning AIV is approximately 399% more volatile than NEN relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 79% versus 2% for Elme Communities — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership (NEN) is pulling ahead at 10.

8% versus -100. 0% for Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Apartment Investment and Management Company grew EPS 623. 0% year-over-year, compared to -1066. 7% for Elme Communities. Over a 3-year CAGR, NEN leads at 9. 3% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB?

Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV) is the more profitable company, earning 287.

7% net margin versus 0. 0% for Elme Communities — meaning it keeps 287. 7% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: AIV leads at 66. 3% versus 0. 0% for ELME. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AVB leads at 67. 0%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, UDR, Inc. (UDR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 60x versus AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 's 8. 09x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB) trades at 37. 9x forward P/E versus 66. 2x for UDR, Inc. — 28. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for ELME: 775. 6% to $19. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB?

All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.

Apartment Investment and Management Company (AIV) offers the highest yield at 69. 5%, versus 3. 7% for AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (AVB).

09

Is NEN or ELME or UDR or AIV or AVB better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, New England Realty Associates Limited Partnership (NEN) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

14), 8. 0% yield). Both have compounded well over 10 years (NEN: +48. 1%, AIV: +84. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between NEN and ELME and UDR and AIV and AVB?

Both stocks operate in the Real Estate sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: NEN is a small-cap income-oriented stock; ELME is a small-cap income-oriented stock; UDR is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; AIV is a small-cap deep-value stock; AVB is a mid-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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NEN

High-Growth Disruptor

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 7%
  • Net Margin > 5%
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ELME

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  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Dividend Yield > 13.3%
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  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
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Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 172%
  • Dividend Yield > 27.7%
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AVB

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Real Estate
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 20%
  • Dividend Yield > 1.4%
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
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(NEN: 15.7% · ELME: -403.1%)

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