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NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Regulated Electric
Regulated Electric
Renewable Utilities
NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Diversified Utilities | Regulated Electric | Regulated Electric | Renewable Utilities |
| Market Cap | $4.45B | $194.60B | $50.20B | $7.84B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $1.64B | $27.93B | $14.78B | $1.43B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $168M | $8.18B | $2.09B | $169M |
| Gross Margin | 61.9% | 47.8% | 18.9% | 50.3% |
| Operating Margin | 19.2% | 29.5% | 19.8% | 12.0% |
| Forward P/E | 19.3x | 23.1x | 19.5x | 26.9x |
| Total Debt | $3.29B | $95.62B | $34.78B | $10.20B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $9M | $2.81B | $274M | $818M |
NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | May 20 | May 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| Northwestern Energy… (NWE) | 100 | 120.4 | +20.4% |
| NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE) | 100 | 146.1 | +46.1% |
| Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL) | 100 | 123.7 | +23.7% |
| Clearway Energy, In… (CWEN) | 100 | 174.1 | +74.1% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
NWE is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if income & stability is your priority.
- Dividend streak 20 yrs, beta 0.24, yield 3.6%
- Lower P/E (19.3x vs 19.5x)
NEE carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and long-term compounding.
- Rev growth 11.0%, EPS growth -2.4%, 3Y rev CAGR 9.4%
- 266.0% 10Y total return vs CWEN's 237.4%
- 11.0% revenue growth vs CWEN's 4.2%
- 29.3% margin vs NWE's 10.2%
XEL is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.
- Lower volatility, beta 0.08, current ratio 0.71x
- Beta 0.08 vs CWEN's 0.54, lower leverage
CWEN is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency and defensive.
- PEG 0.59 vs XEL's 4.70
- Beta 0.54, yield 7.9%, current ratio 1.13x
- 7.9% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs NEE's 2.4%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 11.0% revenue growth vs CWEN's 4.2% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (19.3x vs 19.5x) | |
| Quality / Margins | 29.3% margin vs NWE's 10.2% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.08 vs CWEN's 0.54, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 7.9% yield, 2-year raise streak, vs NEE's 2.4% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +42.0% vs XEL's +15.9% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 3.9% ROA vs CWEN's 1.1%, ROIC 4.1% vs 0.9% |
NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
NEE leads in 2 of 6 categories
NWE leads 1 • XEL leads 0 • CWEN leads 0 • 3 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NEE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
NEE is the larger business by revenue, generating $27.9B annually — 19.5x CWEN's $1.4B. NEE is the more profitable business, keeping 29.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to NWE's 10.2%. On growth, CWEN holds the edge at +21.1% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $1.6B | $27.9B | $14.8B | $1.4B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $569M | $15.5B | $5.9B | $1.0B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $168M | $8.2B | $2.1B | $169M |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | -$148M | -$3.8B | -$343M | $268M |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +61.9% | +47.8% | +18.9% | +50.3% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +19.2% | +29.5% | +19.8% | +12.0% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +10.2% | +29.3% | +14.1% | +11.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | -9.0% | -13.6% | -2.3% | +18.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +6.6% | +7.3% | +2.9% | +21.1% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -17.6% | +160.0% | +6.0% | -35.3% |
Valuation Metrics
NWE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 23.5x trailing earnings, XEL trades at a 17% valuation discount to NEE's 28.4x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), CWEN offers better value at 0.59x vs XEL's 5.66x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $4.5B | $194.6B | $50.2B | $7.8B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $7.7B | $287.4B | $84.7B | $17.2B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 24.63x | 28.36x | 23.52x | 26.86x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 19.30x | 23.07x | 19.54x | — |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.64x | 5.66x | 0.59x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 13.44x | 18.73x | 14.52x | 16.23x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 2.77x | 7.08x | 3.42x | 5.48x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 1.54x | 2.93x | 2.01x | 0.77x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | — | — | — | 21.24x |
Profitability & Efficiency
NEE leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
NEE delivers a 12.7% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $13 in annual profit, vs $3 for CWEN. NWE carries lower financial leverage with a 1.14x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CWEN's 1.72x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), NWE scores 5/9 vs CWEN's 4/9, reflecting solid financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +5.8% | +12.7% | +9.3% | +3.0% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +2.0% | +3.9% | +2.6% | +1.1% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +4.0% | +4.1% | +4.0% | +0.9% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +4.4% | +4.7% | +4.2% | +1.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.14x | 1.44x | 1.47x | 1.72x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $3.3B | $92.8B | $34.5B | $9.4B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $9M | $2.8B | $274M | $818M |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $3.3B | $95.6B | $34.8B | $10.2B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 2.25x | 1.99x | 2.32x | 0.55x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
Evenly matched — NEE and CWEN each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in CWEN five years ago would be worth $17,246 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $12,586 for NWE. Over the past 12 months, NEE leads with a +42.0% total return vs XEL's +15.9%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CWEN at 12.8% vs XEL's 7.9% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +12.9% | +16.1% | +8.5% | +13.7% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +30.2% | +42.0% | +15.9% | +39.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +34.7% | +31.0% | +25.6% | +43.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +25.9% | +38.2% | +27.4% | +72.5% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +65.7% | +266.0% | +139.7% | +237.4% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | +10.4% | +9.4% | +7.9% | +12.8% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — NWE and XEL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
XEL is the less volatile stock with a 0.08 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CWEN's 0.54 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. NWE currently trades 96.3% from its 52-week high vs CWEN's 91.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.24x | 0.21x | 0.08x | 0.54x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $75.18 | $98.75 | $84.23 | $41.54 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $50.46 | $63.88 | $65.21 | $27.67 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +96.3% | +94.5% | +95.5% | +91.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 51.8 | 54.3 | 50.7 | 45.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 462K | 8.7M | 4.3M | 828K |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — NEE and CWEN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: NWE as "Hold", NEE as "Buy", XEL as "Buy", CWEN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.5% upside for CWEN (target: $44) vs -8.4% for NWE (target: $66). For income investors, CWEN offers the higher dividend yield at 7.89% vs NEE's 2.40%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $66.33 | $98.13 | $91.00 | $43.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 18 | 36 | 26 | 16 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +3.6% | +2.4% | +2.7% | +7.9% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 20 | 30 | 17 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $2.63 | $2.24 | $2.18 | $3.01 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
NEE leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). NWE leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.
NWE vs NEE vs XEL vs CWEN: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN a better buy right now?
For growth investors, NextEra Energy, Inc.
(NEE) is the stronger pick with 11. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 4. 2% for Clearway Energy, Inc. (CWEN). Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL) offers the better valuation at 23. 5x trailing P/E (19. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE) a "Buy" — based on 36 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN?
On trailing P/E, Xcel Energy Inc.
(XEL) is the cheapest at 23. 5x versus NextEra Energy, Inc. at 28. 4x. On forward P/E, Northwestern Energy Group Inc is actually cheaper at 19. 3x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: NextEra Energy, Inc. wins at 1. 33x versus Xcel Energy Inc. 's 4. 70x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN?
Over the past 5 years, Clearway Energy, Inc.
(CWEN) delivered a total return of +72. 5%, compared to +25. 9% for Northwestern Energy Group Inc (NWE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NEE returned +266. 0% versus NWE's +65. 7%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Xcel Energy Inc.
(XEL) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 08β versus Clearway Energy, Inc. 's 0. 54β — meaning CWEN is approximately 578% more volatile than XEL relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Northwestern Energy Group Inc (NWE) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 114% versus 172% for Clearway Energy, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), NextEra Energy, Inc.
(NEE) is pulling ahead at 11. 0% versus 4. 2% for Clearway Energy, Inc. (CWEN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Clearway Energy, Inc. grew EPS 89. 3% year-over-year, compared to -19. 5% for Northwestern Energy Group Inc. Over a 3-year CAGR, NEE leads at 9. 4% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN?
NextEra Energy, Inc.
(NEE) is the more profitable company, earning 24. 9% net margin versus 11. 2% for Northwestern Energy Group Inc — meaning it keeps 24. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: NEE leads at 30. 1% versus 12. 3% for CWEN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — NWE leads at 82. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 33x versus Xcel Energy Inc. 's 4. 70x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, Northwestern Energy Group Inc (NWE) trades at 19. 3x forward P/E versus 23. 1x for NextEra Energy, Inc. — 3. 8x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for CWEN: 14. 5% to $43. 67.
08Which pays a better dividend — NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
Clearway Energy, Inc. (CWEN) offers the highest yield at 7. 9%, versus 2. 4% for NextEra Energy, Inc. (NEE).
09Is NWE or NEE or XEL or CWEN better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Xcel Energy Inc.
(XEL) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0. 08), 2. 7% yield, +139. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (XEL: +139. 7%, CWEN: +237. 4%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between NWE and NEE and XEL and CWEN?
Both stocks operate in the Utilities sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: NWE is a small-cap income-oriented stock; NEE is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; XEL is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; CWEN is a small-cap income-oriented stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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