Software - Application
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OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Information Technology Services
Software - Infrastructure
Software - Application
OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Industry | Software - Application | Information Technology Services | Software - Infrastructure | Software - Application |
| Market Cap | $1.93B | $216.93B | $3.13T | $203.58B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $602M | $68.91B | $318.27B | $36.80B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $-50M | $10.75B | $125.22B | $7.04B |
| Gross Margin | 68.7% | 59.0% | 68.3% | 73.8% |
| Operating Margin | -15.7% | 16.4% | 46.8% | 26.7% |
| Forward P/E | 84.0x | 18.6x | 25.3x | 23.8x |
| Total Debt | $15M | $67.15B | $112.18B | $8.07B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $694M | $13.64B | $30.24B | $8.22B |
OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jul 24 | Apr 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| OneStream, Inc. Cla… (OS) | 100 | 86.2 | -13.8% |
| International Busin… (IBM) | 100 | 126.2 | +26.2% |
| Microsoft Corporati… (MSFT) | 100 | 88.5 | -11.5% |
| SAP SE (SAP) | 100 | 80.9 | -19.1% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
OS is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if growth exposure is your priority.
- Rev growth 23.0%, EPS growth 77.6%, 3Y rev CAGR 29.2%
- 23.0% revenue growth vs IBM's 7.6%
- +4.9% vs SAP's -39.6%
IBM is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.
- Dividend streak 30 yrs, beta 1.03, yield 2.9%
- Lower P/E (18.6x vs 23.8x), PEG 1.50 vs 3.60
- 2.9% yield, 30-year raise streak, vs MSFT's 0.8%, (1 stock pays no dividend)
MSFT carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for long-term compounding and sleep-well-at-night.
- 7.9% 10Y total return vs IBM's 107.8%
- Lower volatility, beta 0.89, Low D/E 32.7%, current ratio 1.35x
- PEG 1.35 vs SAP's 3.60
- Beta 0.89, yield 0.8%, current ratio 1.35x
SAP lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 23.0% revenue growth vs IBM's 7.6% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (18.6x vs 23.8x), PEG 1.50 vs 3.60 | |
| Quality / Margins | 39.3% margin vs OS's -8.4% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.89 vs IBM's 1.03, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 2.9% yield, 30-year raise streak, vs MSFT's 0.8%, (1 stock pays no dividend) | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +4.9% vs SAP's -39.6% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 19.2% ROA vs OS's -4.9% |
OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Who Leads Where
MSFT leads in 2 of 6 categories
IBM leads 2 • OS leads 0 • SAP leads 0 • 2 tied
Explore the data ↓Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MSFT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
MSFT is the larger business by revenue, generating $318.3B annually — 528.8x OS's $602M. MSFT is the more profitable business, keeping 39.3% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to OS's -8.4%. On growth, OS holds the edge at +23.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $602M | $68.9B | $318.3B | $36.8B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | -$92M | $15.1B | $192.6B | $11.2B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | -$50M | $10.8B | $125.2B | $7.0B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $96M | $13.1B | $72.9B | $8.4B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +68.7% | +59.0% | +68.3% | +73.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | -15.7% | +16.4% | +46.8% | +26.7% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | -8.4% | +15.6% | +39.3% | +19.1% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +15.9% | +19.0% | +22.9% | +22.8% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +23.6% | +9.5% | +18.3% | +3.3% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | +104.1% | +14.3% | +23.4% | +15.4% |
Valuation Metrics
Evenly matched — OS and IBM and SAP each lead in 2 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 20.7x trailing earnings, IBM trades at a 33% valuation discount to MSFT's 30.9x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), MSFT offers better value at 1.64x vs SAP's 3.76x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $1.9B | $216.9B | $3.13T | $203.6B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $1.2B | $270.4B | $3.21T | $203.4B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | -85.71x | 20.70x | 30.86x | 24.82x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 84.00x | 18.60x | 25.34x | 23.79x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | — | 1.67x | 1.64x | 3.76x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | — | 17.62x | 19.72x | 15.54x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 3.20x | 3.21x | 11.10x | 4.71x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 7.29x | 6.70x | 9.15x | 3.86x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 20.16x | 18.74x | 43.66x | 21.83x |
Profitability & Efficiency
MSFT leads this category, winning 4 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
IBM delivers a 35.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $35 in annual profit, vs $-8 for OS. OS carries lower financial leverage with a 0.02x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to IBM's 2.05x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), SAP scores 9/9 vs IBM's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | -8.4% | +35.4% | +33.1% | +15.7% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | -4.9% | +7.1% | +19.2% | +9.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | — | +9.8% | +24.9% | +16.0% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | -16.8% | +9.5% | +29.7% | +18.2% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 9 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 0.02x | 2.05x | 0.33x | 0.18x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | -$679M | $53.5B | $81.9B | -$149M |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $694M | $13.6B | $30.2B | $8.2B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $15M | $67.2B | $112.2B | $8.1B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | — | 6.41x | 55.65x | 8.49x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
IBM leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in IBM five years ago would be worth $19,024 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $8,939 for OS. Over the past 12 months, OS leads with a +4.9% total return vs SAP's -39.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors IBM at 26.8% vs OS's -3.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +35.4% | -20.1% | -10.8% | -25.4% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +4.9% | -6.1% | -2.1% | -39.6% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -10.6% | +103.6% | +39.5% | +35.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -10.6% | +90.2% | +72.5% | +33.3% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -10.6% | +107.8% | +787.7% | +151.1% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -3.7% | +26.8% | +11.7% | +10.7% |
Risk & Volatility
Evenly matched — OS and MSFT each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
MSFT is the less volatile stock with a 0.89 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than IBM's 1.03 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. OS currently trades 80.9% from its 52-week high vs SAP's 55.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 1.03x | 1.03x | 0.89x | 0.89x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $29.66 | $324.90 | $555.45 | $313.28 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $16.51 | $220.72 | $356.28 | $160.68 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +80.9% | +71.2% | +75.8% | +55.8% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 72.0 | 38.0 | 54.0 | 48.6 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 2.4M | 5.4M | 32.5M | 3.3M |
Analyst Outlook
IBM leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Analyst consensus: OS as "Hold", IBM as "Hold", MSFT as "Buy", SAP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 124.2% upside for SAP (target: $392) vs 0.3% for OS (target: $24). For income investors, IBM offers the higher dividend yield at 2.85% vs MSFT's 0.77%.
| Metric | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Hold | Buy | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $24.08 | $309.64 | $551.75 | $391.67 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 21 | 50 | 81 | 43 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | — | +2.9% | +0.8% | +1.5% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | — | 30 | 19 | 2 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | — | $6.59 | $3.23 | $2.24 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | 0.0% | 0.0% | +0.6% | +1.1% |
MSFT leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). IBM leads in 2 (Total Returns, Analyst Outlook). 2 tied.
OS vs IBM vs MSFT vs SAP: Key Questions Answered
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP a better buy right now?
For growth investors, OneStream, Inc.
Class A Common Stock (OS) is the stronger pick with 23. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus 7. 6% for International Business Machines Corporation (IBM). International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) offers the better valuation at 20. 7x trailing P/E (18. 6x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) a "Buy" — based on 81 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP?
On trailing P/E, International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is the cheapest at 20.
7x versus Microsoft Corporation at 30. 9x. On forward P/E, International Business Machines Corporation is actually cheaper at 18. 6x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Microsoft Corporation wins at 1. 35x versus SAP SE's 3. 60x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.
03Which is the better long-term investment — OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP?
Over the past 5 years, International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) delivered a total return of +90.
2%, compared to -10. 6% for OneStream, Inc. Class A Common Stock (OS). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: MSFT returned +787. 7% versus OS's -10. 6%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
89β versus International Business Machines Corporation's 1. 03β — meaning IBM is approximately 16% more volatile than MSFT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, OneStream, Inc. Class A Common Stock (OS) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 2% for International Business Machines Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), OneStream, Inc.
Class A Common Stock (OS) is pulling ahead at 23. 0% versus 7. 6% for International Business Machines Corporation (IBM). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: SAP SE grew EPS 126. 0% year-over-year, compared to 15. 6% for Microsoft Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, OS leads at 29. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP?
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the more profitable company, earning 36.
1% net margin versus -8. 4% for OneStream, Inc. Class A Common Stock — meaning it keeps 36. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: MSFT leads at 45. 6% versus -15. 7% for OS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — SAP leads at 73. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 35x versus SAP SE's 3. 60x. A PEG below 1. 5 suggests fair-to-attractive pricing relative to expected growth. On forward earnings alone, International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) trades at 18. 6x forward P/E versus 84. 0x for OneStream, Inc. Class A Common Stock — 65. 4x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for SAP: 124. 2% to $391. 67.
08Which pays a better dividend — OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP?
In this comparison, IBM (2.
9% yield), SAP (1. 5% yield), MSFT (0. 8% yield) pay a dividend. OS does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.
09Is OS or IBM or MSFT or SAP better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
89), 0. 8% yield, +787. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (MSFT: +787. 7%, OS: -10. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between OS and IBM and MSFT and SAP?
Both stocks operate in the Technology sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: OS is a small-cap high-growth stock; IBM is a large-cap quality compounder stock; MSFT is a mega-cap quality compounder stock; SAP is a large-cap quality compounder stock. IBM, MSFT, SAP pay a dividend while OS does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
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