Integrated Freight & Logistics
Build Your Comparison
Side-by-side financial analysisStock Comparison
UPS vs UNP
Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.
Railroads
UPS vs UNP — Key Financials
Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.
| Company Snapshot | ||
|---|---|---|
| Industry | Integrated Freight & Logistics | Railroads |
| Market Cap | $89.22B | $152.50B |
| Revenue (TTM) | $88.33B | $18.49B |
| Net Income (TTM) | $5.25B | $5.51B |
| Gross Margin | 18.1% | 45.8% |
| Operating Margin | 8.6% | 40.3% |
| Forward P/E | 14.8x | 20.4x |
| Total Debt | $32.29B | $31.81B |
| Cash & Equiv. | $5.89B | $1.27B |
UPS vs UNP — Long-Term Stock Performance
Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.
| Stock | Jun 20 | Jun 26 | Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Parcel Servi… (UPS) | 100 | 94.4 | -5.6% |
| Union Pacific Corpo… (UNP) | 100 | 151.9 | +51.9% |
Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.
Quick Verdict: UPS vs UNP
Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.
UPS is the clearest fit if your priority is valuation efficiency and defensive.
- PEG 0.44 vs UNP's 2.34
- Beta 0.89, yield 6.0%, current ratio 1.22x
- Lower P/E (14.8x vs 20.4x), PEG 0.44 vs 2.34
UNP carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and growth exposure.
- Dividend streak 19 yrs, beta 0.38, yield 2.1%
- Rev growth 1.1%, EPS growth 7.9%, 3Y rev CAGR -0.5%
- 239.7% 10Y total return vs UPS's 45.5%
See the full category breakdown
| Category | Winner | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | 1.1% revenue growth vs UPS's -2.5% | |
| Value | Lower P/E (14.8x vs 20.4x), PEG 0.44 vs 2.34 | |
| Quality / Margins | 29.8% margin vs UPS's 5.9% | |
| Stability / Safety | Beta 0.38 vs UPS's 0.89, lower leverage | |
| Dividends | 6.0% yield, 16-year raise streak, vs UNP's 2.1% | |
| Momentum (1Y) | +18.2% vs UPS's +12.4% | |
| Efficiency (ROA) | 10.7% ROA vs UPS's 7.3%, ROIC 15.2% vs 16.1% |
UPS vs UNP — Revenue Breakdown by Segment
How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units
UPS vs UNP — Financial Metrics
Side-by-side numbers across 2 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
UNP leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.
Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)
UPS is the larger business by revenue, generating $88.3B annually — 4.8x UNP's $18.5B. UNP is the more profitable business, keeping 29.8% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to UPS's 5.9%. On growth, UPS holds the edge at -1.6% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| RevenueTrailing 12 months | $88.3B | $18.5B |
| EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax | $10.5B | $9.3B |
| Net IncomeAfter-tax profit | $5.2B | $5.5B |
| Free Cash FlowCash after capex | $4.5B | $4.2B |
| Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue | +18.1% | +45.8% |
| Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue | +8.6% | +40.3% |
| Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue | +5.9% | +29.8% |
| FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue | +5.1% | +22.7% |
| Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -1.6% | -99.9% |
| EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year | -27.1% | +6.2% |
Valuation Metrics
UPS leads this category, winning 7 of 7 comparable metrics.
Valuation Metrics
At 16.0x trailing earnings, UPS trades at a 25% valuation discount to UNP's 21.5x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), UPS offers better value at 0.48x vs UNP's 2.46x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Market CapShares × price | $89.2B | $152.5B |
| Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash | $115.6B | $183.0B |
| Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS | 16.01x | 21.46x |
| Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est. | 14.80x | 20.39x |
| PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate | 0.48x | 2.46x |
| EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple | 9.46x | 14.87x |
| Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue | 1.01x | 6.22x |
| Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share | 5.49x | 8.26x |
| Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF | 18.72x | 27.73x |
Profitability & Efficiency
UNP leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.
Profitability & Efficiency
UNP delivers a 42.4% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $42 in annual profit, vs $33 for UPS. UNP carries lower financial leverage with a 1.72x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to UPS's 1.99x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), UNP scores 8/9 vs UPS's 5/9, reflecting strong financial health.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM)Return on equity | +33.0% | +42.4% |
| ROA (TTM)Return on assets | +7.3% | +10.7% |
| ROICReturn on invested capital | +16.1% | +15.2% |
| ROCEReturn on capital employed | +15.3% | +15.5% |
| Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–9 | 5 | 8 |
| Debt / EquityFinancial leverage | 1.99x | 1.72x |
| Net DebtTotal debt minus cash | $26.4B | $30.5B |
| Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets | $5.9B | $1.3B |
| Total DebtShort + long-term debt | $32.3B | $31.8B |
| Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense | 7.37x | 8.13x |
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
UNP leads this category, winning 6 of 6 comparable metrics.
Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)
A $10,000 investment in UNP five years ago would be worth $13,169 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $6,875 for UPS. Over the past 12 months, UNP leads with a +18.2% total return vs UPS's +12.4%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors UNP at 10.7% vs UPS's -11.1% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| YTD ReturnYear-to-date | +7.2% | +12.0% |
| 1-Year ReturnPast 12 months | +12.4% | +18.2% |
| 3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -29.7% | +35.5% |
| 5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | -31.3% | +31.7% |
| 10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends | +45.5% | +239.7% |
| CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return | -11.1% | +10.7% |
Risk & Volatility
UNP leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.
Risk & Volatility
UNP is the less volatile stock with a 0.38 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than UPS's 0.89 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. UNP currently trades 91.9% from its 52-week high vs UPS's 85.8% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 500 | 0.89x | 0.38x |
| 52-Week HighHighest price in past year | $122.41 | $279.61 |
| 52-Week LowLowest price in past year | $82.00 | $210.84 |
| % of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak | +85.8% | +91.9% |
| RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–100 | 49.1 | 41.9 |
| Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded | 4.6M | 2.7M |
Analyst Outlook
Evenly matched — UPS and UNP each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Analyst Outlook
Wall Street rates UPS as "Hold" and UNP as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 14.2% upside for UNP (target: $293) vs 9.7% for UPS (target: $115). For income investors, UPS offers the higher dividend yield at 6.05% vs UNP's 2.12%.
| Metric | ||
|---|---|---|
| Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sell | Hold | Buy |
| Price TargetConsensus 12-month target | $115.23 | $293.30 |
| # AnalystsCovering analysts | 45 | 47 |
| Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price | +6.0% | +2.1% |
| Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises | 16 | 19 |
| Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS | $6.35 | $5.45 |
| Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap | +1.1% | +1.8% |
UNP leads in 4 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). UPS leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 1 tied.
UPS vs UNP: Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily
01Is UPS or UNP a better buy right now?
For growth investors, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the stronger pick with 1.
1% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -2. 5% for United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS). United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) offers the better valuation at 16. 0x trailing P/E (14. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) a "Buy" — based on 47 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.
02Which has the better valuation — UPS or UNP?
On trailing P/E, United Parcel Service, Inc.
(UPS) is the cheapest at 16. 0x versus Union Pacific Corporation at 21. 5x. On forward P/E, United Parcel Service, Inc. is actually cheaper at 14. 8x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: United Parcel Service, Inc. wins at 0. 44x versus Union Pacific Corporation's 2. 34x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.
03Which is the better long-term investment — UPS or UNP?
Over the past 5 years, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) delivered a total return of +31.
7%, compared to -31. 3% for United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: UNP returned +239. 7% versus UPS's +45. 5%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.
04Which is safer — UPS or UNP?
By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the lower-risk stock at 0.
38β versus United Parcel Service, Inc. 's 0. 89β — meaning UPS is approximately 133% more volatile than UNP relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 172% versus 199% for United Parcel Service, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.
05Which is growing faster — UPS or UNP?
By revenue growth (latest reported year), Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is pulling ahead at 1.
1% versus -2. 5% for United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Union Pacific Corporation grew EPS 7. 9% year-over-year, compared to -3. 0% for United Parcel Service, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, UNP leads at -0. 5% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.
06Which has better profit margins — UPS or UNP?
Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the more profitable company, earning 29.
1% net margin versus 6. 3% for United Parcel Service, Inc. — meaning it keeps 29. 1% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: UNP leads at 40. 1% versus 9. 6% for UPS. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — UNP leads at 59. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.
07Is UPS or UNP more undervalued right now?
The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.
By this metric, United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 44x versus Union Pacific Corporation's 2. 34x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) trades at 14. 8x forward P/E versus 20. 4x for Union Pacific Corporation — 5. 6x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for UNP: 14. 2% to $293. 30.
08Which pays a better dividend — UPS or UNP?
All stocks in this comparison pay dividends.
United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS) offers the highest yield at 6. 0%, versus 2. 1% for Union Pacific Corporation (UNP).
09Is UPS or UNP better for a retirement portfolio?
For long-horizon retirement investors, Union Pacific Corporation (UNP) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.
38), 2. 1% yield, +239. 7% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (UNP: +239. 7%, UPS: +45. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.
10What are the main differences between UPS and UNP?
Both stocks operate in the Industrials sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.
In terms of investment character: UPS is a mid-cap deep-value stock; UNP is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.
Related Comparisons
Other popular comparisons that include one of these companies.