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VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACB

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
VCYT
Veracyte, Inc.

Biotechnology

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$3.25B
5Y Perf.+63.4%
EXAS
Exact Sciences Corporation

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$20.02B
5Y Perf.+20.4%
NTRA
Natera, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$31.16B
5Y Perf.+401.3%
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$21.07B
5Y Perf.-60.7%
PACB
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.

Medical - Devices

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$498M
5Y Perf.-53.1%

VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACB — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
VCYT logoVCYT
EXAS logoEXAS
NTRA logoNTRA
ILMN logoILMN
PACB logoPACB
IndustryBiotechnologyMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Devices
Market Cap$3.25B$20.02B$31.16B$21.07B$498M
Revenue (TTM)$542M$3.25B$2.31B$4.39B$160M
Net Income (TTM)$88M$-208M$-208M$853M$-546M
Gross Margin71.4%69.7%64.8%67.1%28.2%
Operating Margin12.2%-6.4%-13.4%20.9%-346.1%
Forward P/E24.6x582.8x26.8x
Total Debt$40M$2.52B$214M$2.55B$759M
Cash & Equiv.$363M$956M$1.08B$1.42B$64M

VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACBLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

VCYT
EXAS
NTRA
ILMN
PACB
StockMay 20May 26Return
Veracyte, Inc. (VCYT)100163.4+63.4%
Exact Sciences Corp… (EXAS)100120.4+20.4%
Natera, Inc. (NTRA)100501.3+401.3%
Illumina, Inc. (ILMN)10039.3-60.7%
Pacific Biosciences… (PACB)10046.9-53.1%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACB

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: EXAS and ILMN are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Illumina, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. VCYT and NTRA also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
VCYT
Veracyte, Inc.
The Defensive Pick

VCYT ranks third and is worth considering specifically for sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 1.52, Low D/E 3.0%, current ratio 8.15x
  • Better valuation composite
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
EXAS
Exact Sciences Corporation
The Income Pick

EXAS has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in income & stability and defensive.

  • beta 0.12
  • Beta 0.12, current ratio 2.43x
  • Beta 0.12 vs PACB's 2.43, lower leverage
  • +96.9% vs VCYT's +32.2%
Best for: income & stability and defensive
NTRA
Natera, Inc.
The Growth Play

NTRA is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 35.9%, EPS growth 0.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 41.1%
  • 20.9% 10Y total return vs EXAS's 16.7%
  • 35.9% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.
The Quality Compounder

ILMN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.

  • 19.4% margin vs PACB's -341.5%
  • 13.4% ROA vs PACB's -66.8%, ROIC 16.8% vs -45.8%
Best for: quality and efficiency
PACB
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.
The Healthcare Pick

Among these 5 stocks, PACB doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: healthcare exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNTRA logoNTRA35.9% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8%
ValueVCYT logoVCYTBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsILMN logoILMN19.4% margin vs PACB's -341.5%
Stability / SafetyEXAS logoEXASBeta 0.12 vs PACB's 2.43, lower leverage
DividendsTieNone of these 5 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)EXAS logoEXAS+96.9% vs VCYT's +32.2%
Efficiency (ROA)ILMN logoILMN13.4% ROA vs PACB's -66.8%, ROIC 16.8% vs -45.8%

VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACB — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

VCYTVeracyte, Inc.
FY 2025
Testing
95.4%$493M
Product
2.8%$14M
Biopharmaceutical And Other
1.9%$10M
EXASExact Sciences Corporation
FY 2025
Screening
77.9%$2.5B
Precision Oncology
22.1%$717M
NTRANatera, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
99.6%$2.3B
Licensing and other
0.4%$10M
ILMNIllumina, Inc.
FY 2025
Sequencing
91.8%$4.0B
Microarray
8.2%$358M
PACBPacific Biosciences of California, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
45.9%$136M
Consumable
27.7%$82M
Instrument
18.2%$54M
Service And Other
8.2%$24M

VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACB — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLVCYTLAGGINGPACB

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

VCYT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

ILMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.4B annually — 27.4x PACB's $160M. ILMN is the more profitable business, keeping 19.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to PACB's -3.4%. On growth, NTRA holds the edge at +39.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricVCYT logoVCYTVeracyte, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$542M$3.2B$2.3B$4.4B$160M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$82M-$41M-$310M$1.1B-$169M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$88M-$208M-$208M$853M-$546M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$155M$357M$97M$989M-$124M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+71.4%+69.7%+64.8%+67.1%+28.2%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+12.2%-6.4%-13.4%+20.9%-3.5%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+16.2%-6.4%-9.0%+19.4%-3.4%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+28.6%+11.0%+4.2%+22.5%-77.4%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+21.5%+23.1%+39.8%+4.8%+13.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+3.0%+90.4%+185.4%+6.1%
VCYT leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — VCYT and ILMN each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 25.5x trailing earnings, ILMN trades at a 49% valuation discount to VCYT's 49.7x P/E. On an enterprise value basis, ILMN's 19.6x EV/EBITDA is more attractive than VCYT's 30.7x.

MetricVCYT logoVCYTVeracyte, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
Market CapShares × price$3.3B$20.0B$31.2B$21.1B$498M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$2.9B$21.6B$30.3B$22.2B$1.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS49.71x-95.37x-144.62x25.45x-0.91x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.24.57x582.83x26.77x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate6.01x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple30.65x19.58x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue6.29x6.16x13.51x4.86x3.11x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share2.51x8.24x17.55x7.95x92.53x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF25.68x56.10x285.53x22.63x
Evenly matched — VCYT and ILMN each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

ILMN delivers a 32.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $-11 for PACB. VCYT carries lower financial leverage with a 0.03x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to PACB's 141.98x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), VCYT scores 8/9 vs PACB's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricVCYT logoVCYTVeracyte, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+6.9%-8.7%-15.3%+32.8%-11.2%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+6.3%-3.5%-10.6%+13.4%-66.8%
ROICReturn on invested capital+5.6%-3.6%-36.1%+16.8%-45.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+5.8%-4.0%-18.3%+17.6%-58.0%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–987583
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.03x1.05x0.13x0.94x141.98x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$323M$1.6B-$862M$1.1B$696M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$363M$956M$1.1B$1.4B$64M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$40M$2.5B$214M$2.6B$759M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-5.47x-25.21x12.09x-77.95x
ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

NTRA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in NTRA five years ago would be worth $21,587 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $663 for PACB. Over the past 12 months, EXAS leads with a +96.9% total return vs VCYT's +32.2%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NTRA at 60.6% vs PACB's -48.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricVCYT logoVCYTVeracyte, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-3.8%+3.1%-3.9%+3.2%-10.3%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+32.2%+96.9%+37.3%+81.7%+46.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+80.1%+53.0%+314.0%-27.1%-86.5%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-8.1%+0.4%+115.9%-62.8%-93.4%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+638.4%+1669.1%+2089.4%+0.7%-81.3%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+21.7%+15.2%+60.6%-10.0%-48.7%
NTRA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

EXAS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

EXAS is the less volatile stock with a 0.12 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PACB's 2.43 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. EXAS currently trades 99.9% from its 52-week high vs PACB's 60.4% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricVCYT logoVCYTVeracyte, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.52x0.12x1.26x1.23x2.43x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$50.71$104.98$256.36$155.53$2.73
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$22.61$38.81$131.81$73.86$0.85
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+80.4%+99.9%+85.7%+89.2%+60.4%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10073.376.457.165.260.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded887K4.2M1.3M1.5M5.9M
EXAS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: VCYT as "Buy", EXAS as "Buy", NTRA as "Buy", ILMN as "Buy", PACB as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 19.4% upside for NTRA (target: $263) vs -39.4% for PACB (target: $1).

MetricVCYT logoVCYTVeracyte, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.ILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.PACB logoPACBPacific Bioscienc…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$44.50$103.18$262.50$147.38$1.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts2041275018
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%+0.1%0.0%+3.5%0.0%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

VCYT leads in 1 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow). ILMN leads in 1 (Profitability & Efficiency). 1 tied.

Best OverallVeracyte, Inc. (VCYT)Leads 1 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

VCYT vs EXAS vs NTRA vs ILMN vs PACB: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Natera, Inc.

(NTRA) is the stronger pick with 35. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) offers the better valuation at 25. 5x trailing P/E (26. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Veracyte, Inc. (VCYT) a "Buy" — based on 20 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB?

On trailing P/E, Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the cheapest at 25. 5x versus Veracyte, Inc. at 49. 7x. On forward P/E, Veracyte, Inc. is actually cheaper at 24. 6x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB?

Over the past 5 years, Natera, Inc.

(NTRA) delivered a total return of +115. 9%, compared to -93. 4% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NTRA returned +20. 9% versus PACB's -81. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

12β versus Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. 's 2. 43β — meaning PACB is approximately 1915% more volatile than EXAS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Veracyte, Inc. (VCYT) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 3% versus 142% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Natera, Inc.

(NTRA) is pulling ahead at 35. 9% versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Illumina, Inc. grew EPS 170. 9% year-over-year, compared to -70. 1% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.. Over a 3-year CAGR, NTRA leads at 41. 1% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB?

Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the more profitable company, earning 19. 6% net margin versus -341. 5% for Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ILMN leads at 19. 9% versus -348. 5% for PACB. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — EXAS leads at 69. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, Veracyte, Inc.

(VCYT) trades at 24. 6x forward P/E versus 582. 8x for Exact Sciences Corporation — 558. 3x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NTRA: 19. 4% to $262. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is VCYT or EXAS or NTRA or ILMN or PACB better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

12), +1669% 10Y return). Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc. (PACB) carries a higher beta of 2. 43 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (EXAS: +1669%, PACB: -81. 3%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between VCYT and EXAS and NTRA and ILMN and PACB?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: VCYT is a small-cap high-growth stock; EXAS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; NTRA is a mid-cap high-growth stock; ILMN is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; PACB is a small-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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