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WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWR

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
WAVE
Eco Wave Power Global AB (publ)

Renewable Utilities

UtilitiesNASDAQ • IL
Market Cap$48M
5Y Perf.+0.9%
CWCO
Consolidated Water Co. Ltd.

Regulated Water

UtilitiesNASDAQ • KY
Market Cap$529M
5Y Perf.+161.7%
PESI
Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc.

Waste Management

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$207M
5Y Perf.+94.9%
MSEX
Middlesex Water Company

Regulated Water

UtilitiesNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$955M
5Y Perf.-49.5%
AWR
American States Water Company

Regulated Water

UtilitiesNYSE • US
Market Cap$3.01B
5Y Perf.-13.0%

WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWR — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
WAVE logoWAVE
CWCO logoCWCO
PESI logoPESI
MSEX logoMSEX
AWR logoAWR
IndustryRenewable UtilitiesRegulated WaterWaste ManagementRegulated WaterRegulated Water
Market Cap$48M$529M$207M$955M$3.01B
Revenue (TTM)$168K$132M$59M$199M$679M
Net Income (TTM)$-3M$18M$-18M$44M$134M
Gross Margin75.0%36.6%4.1%33.3%44.6%
Operating Margin-15.3%139015.1%-26.3%28.1%30.8%
Forward P/E31.6x20.1x20.7x
Total Debt$1M$708.60B$4M$419M$943M
Cash & Equiv.$6M$123.79T$12M$3M$19M

WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWRLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

WAVE
CWCO
PESI
MSEX
AWR
StockJul 21May 26Return
Eco Wave Power Glob… (WAVE)100100.9+0.9%
Consolidated Water … (CWCO)100261.7+161.7%
Perma-Fix Environme… (PESI)100194.9+94.9%
Middlesex Water Com… (MSEX)10050.5-49.5%
American States Wat… (AWR)10087.0-13.0%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWR

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: CWCO leads in 3 of 7 categories (5-stock set), making it the strongest pick for capital preservation and lower volatility and dividend income and shareholder returns. Middlesex Water Company is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. AWR also leads in specific categories worth noting. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
WAVE
Eco Wave Power Global AB (publ)
The Utilities Pick

WAVE lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: utilities exposure
CWCO
Consolidated Water Co. Ltd.
The Income Pick

CWCO carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Dividend streak 3 yrs, beta 0.76, yield 100.0%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.76, Low D/E 0.3%, current ratio 6.12x
  • Beta 0.76, yield 100.0%, current ratio 6.12x
  • Beta 0.76 vs PESI's 1.85, lower leverage
Best for: income & stability and sleep-well-at-night
PESI
Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

PESI is the clearest fit if your priority is long-term compounding.

  • 178.6% 10Y total return vs CWCO's 155.1%
Best for: long-term compounding
MSEX
Middlesex Water Company
The Value Play

MSEX is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if value and quality is your priority.

  • Better valuation composite
  • 22.1% margin vs WAVE's -17.6%
Best for: value and quality
AWR
American States Water Company
The Growth Play

AWR ranks third and is worth considering specifically for growth exposure and valuation efficiency.

  • Rev growth 10.5%, EPS growth 6.3%, 3Y rev CAGR 10.2%
  • PEG 2.70 vs MSEX's 12.58
  • 10.5% revenue growth vs WAVE's -77.3%
  • 6.7% ROA vs WAVE's -30.7%, ROIC 8.0% vs -205.2%
Best for: growth exposure and valuation efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthAWR logoAWR10.5% revenue growth vs WAVE's -77.3%
ValueMSEX logoMSEXBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsMSEX logoMSEX22.1% margin vs WAVE's -17.6%
Stability / SafetyCWCO logoCWCOBeta 0.76 vs PESI's 1.85, lower leverage
DividendsCWCO logoCWCO100.0% yield, 3-year raise streak, vs AWR's 2.5%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)CWCO logoCWCO+47.9% vs MSEX's -12.8%
Efficiency (ROA)AWR logoAWR6.7% ROA vs WAVE's -30.7%, ROIC 8.0% vs -205.2%

WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWR — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

WAVEEco Wave Power Global AB (publ)

Segment breakdown not available.

CWCOConsolidated Water Co. Ltd.
FY 2025
Services
35.1%$46M
Retail
25.4%$34M
Bulk
25.4%$33M
Manufacturing Units
14.2%$19M
PESIPerma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc.
FY 2025
Segments Total
50.0%$62M
Treatment
36.6%$45M
Services
13.4%$17M
MSEXMiddlesex Water Company
FY 2020
Regulated
91.2%$130M
Non - Regulated
8.8%$13M
AWRAmerican States Water Company
FY 2025
Water Service Utility Operations
70.5%$464M
Contracted Services
20.8%$137M
Electric Service Utility Operations
8.7%$57M

WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWR — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLWAVELAGGINGMSEX

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — CWCO and AWR each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

AWR is the larger business by revenue, generating $679M annually — 4043.2x WAVE's $168,000. MSEX is the more profitable business, keeping 22.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to WAVE's -17.6%. On growth, AWR holds the edge at +14.3% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricWAVE logoWAVEEco Wave Power Gl…CWCO logoCWCOConsolidated Wate…PESI logoPESIPerma-Fix Environ…MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…AWR logoAWRAmerican States W…
RevenueTrailing 12 months$168,000$132M$59M$199M$679M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$2M$25.98T-$14M$81M$259M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$3M$18M-$18M$44M$134M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$0$33.67T-$14M-$19M-$34M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+75.0%+36.6%+4.1%+33.3%+44.6%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-15.3%+139015.1%-26.3%+28.1%+30.8%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-17.6%+13.9%-30.1%+22.1%+19.7%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-86.2%+254916.5%-23.4%-9.7%-5.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+4.4%-20.1%+10.0%+14.3%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-177.8%-11.5%-110.5%-100.0%+8.6%
Evenly matched — CWCO and AWR each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

Evenly matched — CWCO and PESI each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

At 21.8x trailing earnings, MSEX trades at a 4% valuation discount to AWR's 22.8x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), AWR offers better value at 2.98x vs MSEX's 13.62x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricWAVE logoWAVEEco Wave Power Gl…CWCO logoCWCOConsolidated Wate…PESI logoPESIPerma-Fix Environ…MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…AWR logoAWRAmerican States W…
Market CapShares × price$48M$529M$207M$955M$3.0B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$43M-$123.08T$200M$1.4B$3.9B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-12.83x-14.89x21.78x22.80x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.31.60x20.12x20.71x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate13.62x2.98x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple-4.74x15.79x15.61x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1254.97x4.01x3.36x4.91x4.58x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share8.74x0.00x4.11x1.89x2.84x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF0.00x
Evenly matched — CWCO and PESI each lead in 2 of 6 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

Evenly matched — CWCO and AWR each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

AWR delivers a 13.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $13 in annual profit, vs $-41 for WAVE. CWCO carries lower financial leverage with a 0.00x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to AWR's 0.90x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), AWR scores 6/9 vs WAVE's 1/9, reflecting solid financial health.

MetricWAVE logoWAVEEco Wave Power Gl…CWCO logoCWCOConsolidated Wate…PESI logoPESIPerma-Fix Environ…MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…AWR logoAWRAmerican States W…
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-40.9%0.0%-34.5%+9.1%+13.1%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-30.7%0.0%-20.2%+3.2%+6.7%
ROICReturn on invested capital-2.1%+26.6%-21.7%+4.7%+8.0%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-46.1%+16.0%-16.7%+4.4%+8.5%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–915546
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.24x0.00x0.09x0.85x0.90x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$5M-$123.08T-$7M$416M$924M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$6M$123.79T$12M$3M$19M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$1M$708.6B$4M$419M$943M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-48.45x-42.14x4.33x4.35x
Evenly matched — CWCO and AWR each lead in 4 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

WAVE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CWCO five years ago would be worth $29,742 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $4,369 for WAVE. Over the past 12 months, CWCO leads with a +47.9% total return vs MSEX's -12.8%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors WAVE at 45.4% vs MSEX's -9.2% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricWAVE logoWAVEEco Wave Power Gl…CWCO logoCWCOConsolidated Wate…PESI logoPESIPerma-Fix Environ…MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…AWR logoAWRAmerican States W…
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+36.4%-3.9%-8.8%+3.0%+7.0%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+35.0%+47.9%+26.2%-12.8%-1.0%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+207.5%+101.4%+21.7%-25.2%-9.0%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-56.3%+197.4%+45.6%-28.4%+7.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-56.3%+155.1%+178.6%+62.9%+123.2%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+45.4%+26.3%+6.8%-9.2%-3.1%
WAVE leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

AWR leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

AWR is the less volatile stock with a -0.17 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than PESI's 1.85 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. AWR currently trades 92.6% from its 52-week high vs PESI's 67.7% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricWAVE logoWAVEEco Wave Power Gl…CWCO logoCWCOConsolidated Wate…PESI logoPESIPerma-Fix Environ…MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…AWR logoAWRAmerican States W…
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.25x0.76x1.85x-0.12x-0.17x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$9.87$39.12$16.50$62.18$82.94
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$4.41$22.69$8.02$44.17$69.45
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+83.2%+84.8%+67.7%+82.7%+92.6%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10067.547.941.544.146.4
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded15K163K164K160K298K
AWR leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CWCO and AWR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: CWCO as "Buy", PESI as "Hold", MSEX as "Buy", AWR as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 61.1% upside for PESI (target: $18) vs 4.1% for MSEX (target: $54). For income investors, CWCO offers the higher dividend yield at 100.00% vs AWR's 2.51%.

MetricWAVE logoWAVEEco Wave Power Gl…CWCO logoCWCOConsolidated Wate…PESI logoPESIPerma-Fix Environ…MSEX logoMSEXMiddlesex Water C…AWR logoAWRAmerican States W…
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldBuyHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$18.00$53.50$89.50
# AnalystsCovering analysts61410
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+100.0%+2.7%+2.5%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises312124
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$497756.41$1.37$1.93
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+0.1%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Evenly matched — CWCO and AWR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

WAVE leads in 1 of 6 categories (Total Returns). AWR leads in 1 (Risk & Volatility). 4 tied.

Best OverallEco Wave Power Global AB (p… (WAVE)Leads 1 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

WAVE vs CWCO vs PESI vs MSEX vs AWR: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR a better buy right now?

For growth investors, American States Water Company (AWR) is the stronger pick with 10.

5% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -77. 3% for Eco Wave Power Global AB (publ) (WAVE). Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) offers the better valuation at 21. 8x trailing P/E (20. 1x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. (CWCO) a "Buy" — based on 6 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR?

On trailing P/E, Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) is the cheapest at 21.

8x versus American States Water Company at 22. 8x. On forward P/E, Middlesex Water Company is actually cheaper at 20. 1x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: American States Water Company wins at 2. 70x versus Middlesex Water Company's 12. 58x.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR?

Over the past 5 years, Consolidated Water Co.

Ltd. (CWCO) delivered a total return of +197. 4%, compared to -56. 3% for Eco Wave Power Global AB (publ) (WAVE). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: PESI returned +178. 6% versus WAVE's -56. 3%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), American States Water Company (AWR) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

17β versus Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. 's 1. 85β — meaning PESI is approximately -1174% more volatile than AWR relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. (CWCO) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 0% versus 90% for American States Water Company — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), American States Water Company (AWR) is pulling ahead at 10.

5% versus -77. 3% for Eco Wave Power Global AB (publ) (WAVE). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. grew EPS 43. 6% year-over-year, compared to -100. 0% for Consolidated Water Co. Ltd.. Over a 3-year CAGR, WAVE leads at 13. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR?

Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) is the more profitable company, earning 22.

0% net margin versus -97. 3% for Eco Wave Power Global AB (publ) — meaning it keeps 22. 0% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CWCO leads at 139015% versus -84. 2% for WAVE. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — AWR leads at 50. 8%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, American States Water Company (AWR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 2. 70x versus Middlesex Water Company's 12. 58x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, Middlesex Water Company (MSEX) trades at 20. 1x forward P/E versus 31. 6x for Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. — 11. 5x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for PESI: 61. 1% to $18. 00.

08

Which pays a better dividend — WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR?

In this comparison, CWCO (100.

0% yield), MSEX (2. 7% yield), AWR (2. 5% yield) pay a dividend. WAVE, PESI do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is WAVE or CWCO or PESI or MSEX or AWR better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, American States Water Company (AWR) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

17), 2. 5% yield, +123. 2% 10Y return). Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc. (PESI) carries a higher beta of 1. 85 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (AWR: +123. 2%, PESI: +178. 6%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between WAVE and CWCO and PESI and MSEX and AWR?

These companies operate in different sectors (WAVE (Utilities) and CWCO (Utilities) and PESI (Industrials) and MSEX (Utilities) and AWR (Utilities)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: WAVE is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CWCO is a small-cap income-oriented stock; PESI is a small-cap quality compounder stock; MSEX is a small-cap quality compounder stock; AWR is a small-cap quality compounder stock. CWCO, MSEX, AWR pay a dividend while WAVE, PESI do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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WAVE

Quality Business

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Gross Margin > 45%
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CWCO

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 8%
  • Dividend Yield > 40.0%
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PESI

Quality Business

  • Sector: Industrials
  • Market Cap > $100B
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MSEX

Dividend Mega-Cap Quality

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 13%
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AWR

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Utilities
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 7%
  • Net Margin > 11%
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Beat Both

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Revenue Growth>
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(WAVE: -77.3% · CWCO: 4.4%)

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