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Stock Comparison

WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLN

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
WPRT
Westport Fuel Systems Inc.

Auto - Parts

Consumer CyclicalNASDAQ • CA
Market Cap$33M
5Y Perf.-85.3%
CMI
Cummins Inc.

Industrial - Machinery

IndustrialsNYSE • US
Market Cap$94.29B
5Y Perf.+302.4%
PCAR
PACCAR Inc

Agricultural - Machinery

IndustrialsNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$60.02B
5Y Perf.+131.6%
HYLN
Hyliion Holdings Corp.

Auto - Parts

Consumer CyclicalNYSE • US
Market Cap$464M
5Y Perf.-75.3%

WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLN — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
WPRT logoWPRT
CMI logoCMI
PCAR logoPCAR
HYLN logoHYLN
IndustryAuto - PartsIndustrial - MachineryAgricultural - MachineryAuto - Parts
Market Cap$33M$94.29B$60.02B$464M
Revenue (TTM)$160M$33.89B$27.24B$3M
Net Income (TTM)$-61M$2.67B$2.48B$-57M
Gross Margin19.2%25.4%15.1%4.9%
Operating Margin-9.3%11.2%9.7%-18.9%
Forward P/E25.9x19.9x
Total Debt$53M$8.11B$0.00$4M
Cash & Equiv.$37M$2.85B$9.25B$23M

WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLNLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

WPRT
CMI
PCAR
HYLN
StockMay 20May 26Return
Westport Fuel Syste… (WPRT)10014.7-85.3%
Cummins Inc. (CMI)100402.4+302.4%
PACCAR Inc (PCAR)100231.6+131.6%
Hyliion Holdings Co… (HYLN)10024.7-75.3%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLN

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: PCAR leads in 3 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for valuation and capital efficiency and profitability and margin quality. Cummins Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for recent price momentum and sentiment and operational efficiency and capital deployment. WPRT and HYLN also each lead in at least one category. This set spans 2 sectors — these stocks serve different portfolio roles, not just different price points.
WPRT
Westport Fuel Systems Inc.
The Defensive Pick

WPRT is the clearest fit if your priority is sleep-well-at-night.

  • Lower volatility, beta 0.88, Low D/E 38.5%, current ratio 1.55x
  • Beta 0.88 vs HYLN's 2.39
Best for: sleep-well-at-night
CMI
Cummins Inc.
The Long-Run Compounder

CMI is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding is your priority.

  • 5.6% 10Y total return vs PCAR's 269.8%
  • +131.7% vs WPRT's -28.6%
  • 7.8% ROA vs HYLN's -28.1%, ROIC 16.1% vs -23.7%
Best for: long-term compounding
PCAR
PACCAR Inc
The Income Pick

PCAR carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for income & stability and valuation efficiency.

  • Dividend streak 0 yrs, beta 1.01, yield 3.8%
  • PEG 1.58 vs CMI's 2.30
  • Beta 1.01, yield 3.8%, current ratio 1.70x
  • Better valuation composite
Best for: income & stability and valuation efficiency
HYLN
Hyliion Holdings Corp.
The Growth Play

HYLN is the clearest fit if your priority is growth exposure.

  • Rev growth 130.3%, EPS growth -10.0%, 3Y rev CAGR 18.2%
  • 130.3% revenue growth vs PCAR's -15.5%
Best for: growth exposure
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthHYLN logoHYLN130.3% revenue growth vs PCAR's -15.5%
ValuePCAR logoPCARBetter valuation composite
Quality / MarginsPCAR logoPCAR9.1% margin vs HYLN's -16.5%
Stability / SafetyWPRT logoWPRTBeta 0.88 vs HYLN's 2.39
DividendsPCAR logoPCAR3.8% yield, vs CMI's 1.1%, (2 stocks pay no dividend)
Momentum (1Y)CMI logoCMI+131.7% vs WPRT's -28.6%
Efficiency (ROA)CMI logoCMI7.8% ROA vs HYLN's -28.1%, ROIC 16.1% vs -23.7%

WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

WPRTWestport Fuel Systems Inc.
FY 2020
Cummins Westport Inc
51.2%$162M
IAM
32.5%$103M
OEM
16.3%$52M
Corporate Segment
0.0%$0
CMICummins Inc.
FY 2025
Distribution
36.8%$12.4B
Engine
32.3%$10.9B
Components
30.1%$10.1B
Power Systems
22.2%$7.5B
Accelera
1.4%$460M
Total Segment
-22.8%$-7,682,000,000
PCARPACCAR Inc
FY 2025
Truck Parts And Other
92.2%$26.2B
Financial Services
7.8%$2.2B
HYLNHyliion Holdings Corp.
FY 2025
Product and Service, Other
100.0%$3M

WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLN — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLCMILAGGINGHYLN

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

Evenly matched — CMI and PCAR each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

CMI is the larger business by revenue, generating $33.9B annually — 9753.7x HYLN's $3M. PCAR is the more profitable business, keeping 9.1% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to HYLN's -16.5%. On growth, CMI holds the edge at +2.7% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricWPRT logoWPRTWestport Fuel Sys…CMI logoCMICummins Inc.PCAR logoPCARPACCAR IncHYLN logoHYLNHyliion Holdings …
RevenueTrailing 12 months$160M$33.9B$27.2B$3M
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$11M$4.6B$3.3B-$60M
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$61M$2.7B$2.5B-$57M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$1M$2.7B$3.4B-$70M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+19.2%+25.4%+15.1%+4.9%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-9.3%+11.2%+9.7%-18.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-37.9%+7.9%+9.1%-16.5%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-0.9%+7.9%+12.5%-20.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-97.6%+2.7%-16.2%-52.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-160.9%-21.0%+19.8%+12.5%
Evenly matched — CMI and PCAR each lead in 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

PCAR leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 25.3x trailing earnings, PCAR trades at a 24% valuation discount to CMI's 33.3x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), PCAR offers better value at 2.00x vs CMI's 2.95x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricWPRT logoWPRTWestport Fuel Sys…CMI logoCMICummins Inc.PCAR logoPCARPACCAR IncHYLN logoHYLNHyliion Holdings …
Market CapShares × price$33M$94.3B$60.0B$464M
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$49M$99.6B$50.8B$445M
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-1.51x33.29x25.29x-7.48x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.25.92x19.90x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate2.95x2.00x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple20.03x13.40x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue0.11x2.80x2.11x133.54x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.24x7.06x3.12x2.26x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF39.52x19.81x
PCAR leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

CMI leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

CMI delivers a 20.3% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $20 in annual profit, vs $-52 for WPRT. HYLN carries lower financial leverage with a 0.02x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CMI's 0.61x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CMI scores 7/9 vs PCAR's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricWPRT logoWPRTWestport Fuel Sys…CMI logoCMICummins Inc.PCAR logoPCARPACCAR IncHYLN logoHYLNHyliion Holdings …
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-52.3%+20.3%+17.2%-29.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-25.2%+7.8%+6.6%-28.1%
ROICReturn on invested capital-10.8%+16.1%+12.2%-23.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-12.2%+17.3%+8.9%-29.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–96734
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.39x0.61x0.02x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$16M$5.3B-$9.3B-$19M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$37M$2.8B$9.3B$23M
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$53M$8.1B$0$4M
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-11.06x12.15x129.28x
CMI leads this category, winning 5 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CMI leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CMI five years ago would be worth $26,872 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $307 for WPRT. Over the past 12 months, CMI leads with a +131.7% total return vs WPRT's -28.6%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CMI at 46.5% vs WPRT's -37.3% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricWPRT logoWPRTWestport Fuel Sys…CMI logoCMICummins Inc.PCAR logoPCARPACCAR IncHYLN logoHYLNHyliion Holdings …
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+17.1%+31.1%+2.5%+35.7%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-28.6%+131.7%+31.6%+52.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-75.4%+214.6%+71.7%+40.3%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-96.9%+168.7%+105.3%-72.9%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-91.9%+557.4%+269.8%-74.5%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return-37.3%+46.5%+19.7%+12.0%
CMI leads this category, winning 5 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

Evenly matched — WPRT and HYLN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

WPRT is the less volatile stock with a 0.88 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than HYLN's 2.39 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. HYLN currently trades 96.5% from its 52-week high vs WPRT's 46.3% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricWPRT logoWPRTWestport Fuel Sys…CMI logoCMICummins Inc.PCAR logoPCARPACCAR IncHYLN logoHYLNHyliion Holdings …
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.88x1.57x1.01x2.39x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$4.15$718.08$131.88$2.56
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$1.54$296.59$88.43$1.11
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+46.3%+95.0%+86.5%+96.5%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10047.875.741.673.4
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded39K794K2.7M949K
Evenly matched — WPRT and HYLN each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CMI and PCAR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: CMI as "Buy", PCAR as "Hold", HYLN as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 26.7% upside for HYLN (target: $3) vs -9.0% for CMI (target: $621). For income investors, PCAR offers the higher dividend yield at 3.77% vs CMI's 1.11%.

MetricWPRT logoWPRTWestport Fuel Sys…CMI logoCMICummins Inc.PCAR logoPCARPACCAR IncHYLN logoHYLNHyliion Holdings …
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$621.10$124.50$3.13
# AnalystsCovering analysts51456
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+1.1%+3.8%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1210
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$7.61$4.30
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.1%0.0%
Evenly matched — CMI and PCAR each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

CMI leads in 2 of 6 categories (Profitability & Efficiency, Total Returns). PCAR leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics). 3 tied.

Best OverallCummins Inc. (CMI)Leads 2 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR vs HYLN: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Hyliion Holdings Corp.

(HYLN) is the stronger pick with 130. 3% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -15. 5% for PACCAR Inc (PCAR). PACCAR Inc (PCAR) offers the better valuation at 25. 3x trailing P/E (19. 9x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Cummins Inc. (CMI) a "Buy" — based on 51 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN?

On trailing P/E, PACCAR Inc (PCAR) is the cheapest at 25.

3x versus Cummins Inc. at 33. 3x. On forward P/E, PACCAR Inc is actually cheaper at 19. 9x. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: PACCAR Inc wins at 1. 58x versus Cummins Inc. 's 2. 30x — a reasonable growth-adjusted valuation.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN?

Over the past 5 years, Cummins Inc.

(CMI) delivered a total return of +168. 7%, compared to -96. 9% for Westport Fuel Systems Inc. (WPRT). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CMI returned +557. 4% versus WPRT's -91. 9%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Westport Fuel Systems Inc.

(WPRT) is the lower-risk stock at 0. 88β versus Hyliion Holdings Corp. 's 2. 39β — meaning HYLN is approximately 171% more volatile than WPRT relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, Hyliion Holdings Corp. (HYLN) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 2% versus 61% for Cummins Inc. — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Hyliion Holdings Corp.

(HYLN) is pulling ahead at 130. 3% versus -15. 5% for PACCAR Inc (PCAR). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Westport Fuel Systems Inc. grew EPS 56. 9% year-over-year, compared to -42. 9% for PACCAR Inc. Over a 3-year CAGR, HYLN leads at 18. 2% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN?

Cummins Inc.

(CMI) is the more profitable company, earning 8. 4% net margin versus -1645. 7% for Hyliion Holdings Corp. — meaning it keeps 8. 4% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: CMI leads at 11. 5% versus -1886. 4% for HYLN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — CMI leads at 25. 3%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, PACCAR Inc (PCAR) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 1. 58x versus Cummins Inc. 's 2. 30x. Both stocks trade at elevated growth-adjusted valuations, so expected growth needs to materialise. On forward earnings alone, PACCAR Inc (PCAR) trades at 19. 9x forward P/E versus 25. 9x for Cummins Inc. — 6. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for HYLN: 26. 7% to $3. 13.

08

Which pays a better dividend — WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN?

In this comparison, PCAR (3.

8% yield), CMI (1. 1% yield) pay a dividend. WPRT, HYLN do not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is WPRT or CMI or PCAR or HYLN better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, PACCAR Inc (PCAR) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 1.

01), 3. 8% yield, +269. 8% 10Y return). Hyliion Holdings Corp. (HYLN) carries a higher beta of 2. 39 — meaning larger drawdowns in market downturns, which matters significantly when you cannot wait years for a recovery. Both have compounded well over 10 years (PCAR: +269. 8%, HYLN: -74. 5%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between WPRT and CMI and PCAR and HYLN?

These companies operate in different sectors (WPRT (Consumer Cyclical) and CMI (Industrials) and PCAR (Industrials) and HYLN (Consumer Cyclical)), which means they face different economic cycles, regulatory environments, and macro sensitivities — making direct comparison nuanced.

In terms of investment character: WPRT is a small-cap quality compounder stock; CMI is a mid-cap quality compounder stock; PCAR is a mid-cap income-oriented stock; HYLN is a small-cap high-growth stock. CMI, PCAR pay a dividend while WPRT, HYLN do not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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HYLN

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  • Market Cap > $100B
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Revenue Growth>
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(WPRT: -97.6% · CMI: 2.7%)

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