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Stock Comparison

WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKL

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
WTM
White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • BM
Market Cap$5.27B
5Y Perf.+132.5%
CB
Chubb Limited

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • CH
Market Cap$124.73B
5Y Perf.+162.1%
AIG
American International Group, Inc.

Insurance - Diversified

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$40.97B
5Y Perf.+154.0%
MKL
Markel Corporation

Insurance - Property & Casualty

Financial ServicesNYSE • US
Market Cap$22.71B
5Y Perf.+102.2%

WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKL — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
WTM logoWTM
CB logoCB
AIG logoAIG
MKL logoMKL
IndustryInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - Property & CasualtyInsurance - DiversifiedInsurance - Property & Casualty
Market Cap$5.27B$124.73B$40.97B$22.71B
Revenue (TTM)$2.64B$59.77B$26.65B$16.57B
Net Income (TTM)$1.04B$10.31B$3.16B$1.77B
Gross Margin59.0%29.4%38.5%61.4%
Operating Margin46.5%21.8%15.0%13.9%
Forward P/E18.5x11.8x9.5x16.1x
Total Debt$837M$22.19B$9.19B$4.30B
Cash & Equiv.$185M$2.47B$1.27B$3.96B

WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKLLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

WTM
CB
AIG
MKL
StockMay 20May 26Return
White Mountains Ins… (WTM)100232.5+132.5%
Chubb Limited (CB)100262.1+162.1%
American Internatio… (AIG)100254.0+154.0%
Markel Corporation (MKL)100202.2+102.2%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKL

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: WTM leads in 5 of 7 categories, making it the strongest pick for growth and revenue expansion and profitability and margin quality. Chubb Limited is the stronger pick specifically for valuation and capital efficiency. MKL also leads in specific categories worth noting. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
WTM
White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.
The Insurance Pick

WTM carries the broadest edge in this set and is the clearest fit for growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night.

  • Rev growth 15.0%, EPS growth 379.1%, 3Y rev CAGR 32.7%
  • Lower volatility, beta 0.35, Low D/E 13.4%, current ratio 1.14x
  • Beta 0.35, yield 0.0%, current ratio 1.14x
  • 15.0% revenue growth vs AIG's -1.8%
Best for: growth exposure and sleep-well-at-night
CB
Chubb Limited
The Insurance Pick

CB is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if long-term compounding and valuation efficiency is your priority.

  • 186.2% 10Y total return vs WTM's 160.8%
  • PEG 0.44 vs WTM's 1.36
  • Lower P/E (11.8x vs 16.1x), PEG 0.44 vs 0.65
Best for: long-term compounding and valuation efficiency
AIG
American International Group, Inc.
The Insurance Play

AIG lags the leaders in this set but could rank higher in a more targeted comparison.

Best for: financial services exposure
MKL
Markel Corporation
The Insurance Pick

MKL is the clearest fit if your priority is income & stability.

  • Dividend streak 6 yrs, beta 0.43, yield 2.7%
  • 2.7% yield, 6-year raise streak, vs CB's 1.2%
Best for: income & stability
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthWTM logoWTM15.0% revenue growth vs AIG's -1.8%
ValueCB logoCBLower P/E (11.8x vs 16.1x), PEG 0.44 vs 0.65
Quality / MarginsWTM logoWTMCombined ratio 0.5 vs AIG's 0.9 (lower = better underwriting)
Stability / SafetyWTM logoWTMBeta 0.35 vs MKL's 0.43, lower leverage
DividendsMKL logoMKL2.7% yield, 6-year raise streak, vs CB's 1.2%
Momentum (1Y)WTM logoWTM+19.0% vs AIG's -4.5%
Efficiency (ROA)WTM logoWTM9.6% ROA vs AIG's 1.9%, ROIC 16.1% vs 5.9%

WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKL — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

WTMWhite Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.
FY 2022
Ark Insurance Holdings Limited
82.1%$1.0B
Kudu Investment Management, LLC
9.3%$119M
Other Entity
6.0%$76M
HG Global-BAM
2.6%$33M
CBChubb Limited
FY 2025
Segment Life
100.0%$7.2B
AIGAmerican International Group, Inc.
FY 2025
Corporate Nonsegment and Reconciling Items
100.0%$73M
MKLMarkel Corporation
FY 2024
Insurance
45.4%$7.4B
Markel Ventures Operations
31.4%$5.1B
Investing Member
17.0%$2.8B
Reinsurance
6.3%$1.0B

WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKL — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 4 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLWTMLAGGINGMKL

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

WTM leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

CB is the larger business by revenue, generating $59.8B annually — 22.6x WTM's $2.6B. WTM is the more profitable business, keeping 39.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to MKL's 10.7%. On growth, CB holds the edge at +7.9% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricWTM logoWTMWhite Mountains I…CB logoCBChubb LimitedAIG logoAIGAmerican Internat…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
RevenueTrailing 12 months$2.6B$59.8B$26.6B$16.6B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax$1.3B$13.3B$6.6B$2.5B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit$1.0B$10.3B$3.2B$1.8B
Free Cash FlowCash after capex$635M$13.5B$3.5B$2.2B
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+59.0%+29.4%+38.5%+61.4%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue+46.5%+21.8%+15.0%+13.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue+39.4%+17.2%+11.9%+10.7%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue+24.0%+22.6%+13.2%+13.2%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-10.8%+7.9%-1.8%+6.7%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-180.7%+28.0%+81.9%-2.6%
WTM leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

WTM leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

At 4.9x trailing earnings, WTM trades at a 65% valuation discount to AIG's 14.1x P/E. Adjusting for growth (PEG ratio), WTM offers better value at 0.36x vs CB's 0.46x — a lower PEG means you pay less per unit of expected earnings growth.

MetricWTM logoWTMWhite Mountains I…CB logoCBChubb LimitedAIG logoAIGAmerican Internat…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Market CapShares × price$5.3B$124.7B$41.0B$22.7B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$5.9B$144.4B$48.9B$23.0B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS4.95x12.42x14.06x10.72x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.18.51x11.80x9.51x16.12x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate0.36x0.46x0.43x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple4.45x10.82x6.67x7.84x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.95x2.09x1.53x1.37x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share0.87x1.59x1.06x1.21x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF8.58x12.36x8.89x
WTM leads this category, winning 4 of 7 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

WTM leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

WTM delivers a 22.1% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $22 in annual profit, vs $8 for AIG. WTM carries lower financial leverage with a 0.13x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to CB's 0.28x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), CB scores 7/9 vs WTM's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricWTM logoWTMWhite Mountains I…CB logoCBChubb LimitedAIG logoAIGAmerican Internat…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
ROE (TTM)Return on equity+22.1%+13.6%+7.7%+9.6%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets+9.6%+4.0%+1.9%+3.0%
ROICReturn on invested capital+16.1%+10.8%+5.9%+10.7%
ROCEReturn on capital employed+15.0%+5.3%+6.5%+14.9%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–93767
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.13x0.28x0.22x0.23x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash$652M$19.7B$7.9B$339M
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$185M$2.5B$1.3B$4.0B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$837M$22.2B$9.2B$4.3B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense21.74x18.07x10.67x12.00x
WTM leads this category, winning 7 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

CB leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in CB five years ago would be worth $19,394 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $14,925 for MKL. Over the past 12 months, WTM leads with a +19.0% total return vs AIG's -4.5%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors CB at 18.3% vs MKL's 9.7% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricWTM logoWTMWhite Mountains I…CB logoCBChubb LimitedAIG logoAIGAmerican Internat…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
YTD ReturnYear-to-date+4.3%+3.4%-8.9%-14.8%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months+19.0%+12.0%-4.5%-3.5%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+46.6%+65.6%+51.1%+32.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+74.3%+93.9%+61.3%+49.3%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+160.8%+186.2%+63.2%+90.9%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+13.6%+18.3%+14.7%+9.7%
CB leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

CB leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

CB is the less volatile stock with a -0.02 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than MKL's 0.43 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. CB currently trades 92.5% from its 52-week high vs MKL's 82.2% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricWTM logoWTMWhite Mountains I…CB logoCBChubb LimitedAIG logoAIGAmerican Internat…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5000.35x-0.02x0.37x0.43x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$2333.00$345.67$87.46$2207.59
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$1648.00$264.10$71.25$1719.41
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+91.2%+92.5%+87.3%+82.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10032.142.149.337.5
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded18K1.5M4.1M60K
CB leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Evenly matched — CB and MKL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst consensus: WTM as "Hold", CB as "Buy", AIG as "Hold", MKL as "Hold". Consensus price targets imply 12.1% upside for AIG (target: $86) vs 7.5% for MKL (target: $1950). For income investors, MKL offers the higher dividend yield at 2.68% vs CB's 1.19%.

MetricWTM logoWTMWhite Mountains I…CB logoCBChubb LimitedAIG logoAIGAmerican Internat…MKL logoMKLMarkel Corporation
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellHoldBuyHoldHold
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$344.33$85.63$1950.00
# AnalystsCovering analysts2434115
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price+0.0%+1.2%+2.2%+2.7%
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1936
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS$1.02$3.80$1.71$48.55
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap+3.8%+3.0%+14.2%+1.9%
Evenly matched — CB and MKL each lead in 1 of 2 comparable metrics.
Key Takeaway

WTM leads in 3 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Valuation Metrics). CB leads in 2 (Total Returns, Risk & Volatility). 1 tied.

Best OverallWhite Mountains Insurance G… (WTM)Leads 3 of 6 categories
Loading custom metrics...

WTM vs CB vs AIG vs MKL: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is WTM or CB or AIG or MKL a better buy right now?

For growth investors, White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

(WTM) is the stronger pick with 15. 0% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -1. 8% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (WTM) offers the better valuation at 4. 9x trailing P/E (18. 5x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Chubb Limited (CB) a "Buy" — based on 43 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — WTM or CB or AIG or MKL?

On trailing P/E, White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

(WTM) is the cheapest at 4. 9x versus American International Group, Inc. at 14. 1x. On forward P/E, American International Group, Inc. is actually cheaper at 9. 5x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth. The PEG ratio (P/E divided by earnings growth rate) is the most growth-adjusted single valuation metric: Chubb Limited wins at 0. 44x versus White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. 's 1. 36x — a PEG below 1. 0 traditionally signals the market is underpricing earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — WTM or CB or AIG or MKL?

Over the past 5 years, Chubb Limited (CB) delivered a total return of +93.

9%, compared to +49. 3% for Markel Corporation (MKL). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: CB returned +186. 2% versus AIG's +63. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — WTM or CB or AIG or MKL?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Chubb Limited (CB) is the lower-risk stock at -0.

02β versus Markel Corporation's 0. 43β — meaning MKL is approximately -2236% more volatile than CB relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (WTM) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 13% versus 28% for Chubb Limited — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — WTM or CB or AIG or MKL?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

(WTM) is pulling ahead at 15. 0% versus -1. 8% for American International Group, Inc. (AIG). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. grew EPS 379. 1% year-over-year, compared to -15. 1% for Markel Corporation. Over a 3-year CAGR, WTM leads at 32. 7% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — WTM or CB or AIG or MKL?

White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

(WTM) is the more profitable company, earning 40. 9% net margin versus 11. 6% for American International Group, Inc. — meaning it keeps 40. 9% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: WTM leads at 49. 1% versus 14. 5% for AIG. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — MKL leads at 69. 4%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is WTM or CB or AIG or MKL more undervalued right now?

The PEG ratio (forward P/E divided by expected earnings growth rate) is the most precise measure of undervaluation relative to growth potential.

By this metric, Chubb Limited (CB) is the more undervalued stock at a PEG of 0. 44x versus White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. 's 1. 36x. A PEG below 1. 0 is traditionally considered the threshold for growth-adjusted undervaluation. On forward earnings alone, American International Group, Inc. (AIG) trades at 9. 5x forward P/E versus 18. 5x for White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. — 9. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for AIG: 12. 1% to $85. 63.

08

Which pays a better dividend — WTM or CB or AIG or MKL?

In this comparison, MKL (2.

7% yield), AIG (2. 2% yield), CB (1. 2% yield) pay a dividend. WTM does not pay a meaningful dividend and should not be held primarily for income.

09

Is WTM or CB or AIG or MKL better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Chubb Limited (CB) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β -0.

02), 1. 2% yield, +186. 2% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (CB: +186. 2%, WTM: +160. 8%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between WTM and CB and AIG and MKL?

Both stocks operate in the Financial Services sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

CB, AIG, MKL pay a dividend while WTM does not, making them suitable for different income and tax situations. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 23%
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CB

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  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 10%
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Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 7%
  • Dividend Yield > 0.8%
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MKL

Income & Dividend Stock

  • Sector: Financial Services
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Revenue Growth > 5%
  • Net Margin > 6%
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Custom Screen

Beat Both

Find stocks that outperform WTM and CB and AIG and MKL on the metrics below

Revenue Growth>
%
(WTM: -10.8% · CB: 7.9%)
Net Margin>
%
(WTM: 39.4% · CB: 17.2%)
P/E Ratio<
x
(WTM: 4.9x · CB: 12.4x)

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