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Stock Comparison

XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMN

Revenue, margins, valuation, and 5-year total return — side by side.

Live fundamentals10-year financials5-year price chart
XGN
Exagen Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$67M
5Y Perf.-74.6%
NTRA
Natera, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$31.16B
5Y Perf.+401.3%
EXAS
Exact Sciences Corporation

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$20.02B
5Y Perf.+20.4%
CDNA
CareDx, Inc

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$1.11B
5Y Perf.-33.3%
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.

Medical - Diagnostics & Research

HealthcareNASDAQ • US
Market Cap$21.07B
5Y Perf.-60.7%

XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMN — Key Financials

Market cap, revenue, margins, and valuation side-by-side.

Company Snapshot
XGN logoXGN
NTRA logoNTRA
EXAS logoEXAS
CDNA logoCDNA
ILMN logoILMN
IndustryMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & ResearchMedical - Diagnostics & Research
Market Cap$67M$31.16B$20.02B$1.11B$21.07B
Revenue (TTM)$67M$2.31B$3.25B$413M$4.39B
Net Income (TTM)$-20M$-208M$-208M$-8M$853M
Gross Margin58.3%64.8%69.7%48.2%67.1%
Operating Margin-21.1%-13.4%-6.4%-3.3%20.9%
Forward P/E582.8x22.8x26.8x
Total Debt$5M$214M$2.52B$20M$2.55B
Cash & Equiv.$32M$1.08B$956M$65M$1.42B

XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMNLong-Term Stock Performance

Price return indexed to 100 at period start. Dividends excluded.

XGN
NTRA
EXAS
CDNA
ILMN
StockMay 20May 26Return
Exagen Inc. (XGN)10025.4-74.6%
Natera, Inc. (NTRA)100501.3+401.3%
Exact Sciences Corp… (EXAS)100120.4+20.4%
CareDx, Inc (CDNA)10066.7-33.3%
Illumina, Inc. (ILMN)10039.3-60.7%

Price return only. Dividends and distributions are not included.

Quick Verdict: XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMN

Each card shows where this stock fits in a portfolio — not just who wins on paper.

Bottom line: EXAS and ILMN are tied at the top with 2 categories each (5-stock set) — the right choice depends on your priorities. Illumina, Inc. is the stronger pick specifically for profitability and margin quality and operational efficiency and capital deployment. NTRA and CDNA also each lead in at least one category. As sector peers, any of these can serve as alternatives in the same allocation.
XGN
Exagen Inc.
The Healthcare Pick

Among these 5 stocks, XGN doesn't own a clear edge in any measured category.

Best for: healthcare exposure
NTRA
Natera, Inc.
The Growth Play

NTRA ranks third and is worth considering specifically for growth exposure and long-term compounding.

  • Rev growth 35.9%, EPS growth 0.7%, 3Y rev CAGR 41.1%
  • 20.9% 10Y total return vs EXAS's 16.7%
  • Lower volatility, beta 1.26, Low D/E 12.5%, current ratio 3.39x
  • 35.9% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8%
Best for: growth exposure and long-term compounding
EXAS
Exact Sciences Corporation
The Income Pick

EXAS has the current edge in this matchup, primarily because of its strength in income & stability and defensive.

  • beta 0.12
  • Beta 0.12, current ratio 2.43x
  • Beta 0.12 vs CDNA's 1.39
  • +96.9% vs XGN's -57.0%
Best for: income & stability and defensive
CDNA
CareDx, Inc
The Value Play

CDNA is the clearest fit if your priority is value.

  • Lower P/E (22.8x vs 582.8x)
Best for: value
ILMN
Illumina, Inc.
The Quality Compounder

ILMN is the #2 pick in this set and the best alternative if quality and efficiency is your priority.

  • 19.4% margin vs XGN's -30.0%
  • 13.4% ROA vs XGN's -36.3%, ROIC 16.8% vs -18.5%
Best for: quality and efficiency
See the full category breakdown
CategoryWinnerWhy
GrowthNTRA logoNTRA35.9% revenue growth vs ILMN's -0.8%
ValueCDNA logoCDNALower P/E (22.8x vs 582.8x)
Quality / MarginsILMN logoILMN19.4% margin vs XGN's -30.0%
Stability / SafetyEXAS logoEXASBeta 0.12 vs CDNA's 1.39
DividendsTieNone of these 5 stocks pay a meaningful dividend
Momentum (1Y)EXAS logoEXAS+96.9% vs XGN's -57.0%
Efficiency (ROA)ILMN logoILMN13.4% ROA vs XGN's -36.3%, ROIC 16.8% vs -18.5%

XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMN — Revenue Breakdown by Segment

How each company's revenue is distributed across its business units

XGNExagen Inc.
FY 2025
Reportable Segment
100.0%$67M
NTRANatera, Inc.
FY 2025
Product
99.6%$2.3B
Licensing and other
0.4%$10M
EXASExact Sciences Corporation
FY 2025
Screening
77.9%$2.5B
Precision Oncology
22.1%$717M
CDNACareDx, Inc
FY 2025
Service
85.0%$274M
Product
15.0%$48M
ILMNIllumina, Inc.
FY 2025
Sequencing
91.8%$4.0B
Microarray
8.2%$358M

XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMN — Financial Metrics

Side-by-side numbers across 5 stocks — who leads on profitability, valuation, growth, and risk.

BEST OVERALLILMNLAGGINGCDNA

Income & Cash Flow (Last 12 Months)

ILMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

ILMN is the larger business by revenue, generating $4.4B annually — 66.0x XGN's $67M. ILMN is the more profitable business, keeping 19.4% of every revenue dollar as net income compared to XGN's -30.0%. On growth, NTRA holds the edge at +39.8% YoY revenue growth, suggesting stronger near-term business momentum.

MetricXGN logoXGNExagen Inc.NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
RevenueTrailing 12 months$67M$2.3B$3.2B$413M$4.4B
EBITDAEarnings before interest/tax-$12M-$310M-$41M$2M$1.1B
Net IncomeAfter-tax profit-$20M-$208M-$208M-$8M$853M
Free Cash FlowCash after capex-$14M$97M$357M$65M$989M
Gross MarginGross profit ÷ Revenue+58.3%+64.8%+69.7%+48.2%+67.1%
Operating MarginEBIT ÷ Revenue-21.1%-13.4%-6.4%-3.3%+20.9%
Net MarginNet income ÷ Revenue-30.0%-9.0%-6.4%-2.0%+19.4%
FCF MarginFCF ÷ Revenue-21.4%+4.2%+11.0%+15.8%+22.5%
Rev. Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year+21.8%+39.8%+23.1%+39.0%+4.8%
EPS Growth (YoY)Latest quarter vs prior year-5.0%+185.4%+90.4%+126.3%+6.1%
ILMN leads this category, winning 3 of 6 comparable metrics.

Valuation Metrics

XGN leads this category, winning 2 of 5 comparable metrics.
MetricXGN logoXGNExagen Inc.NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
Market CapShares × price$67M$31.2B$20.0B$1.1B$21.1B
Enterprise ValueMkt cap + debt − cash$41M$30.3B$21.6B$1.1B$22.2B
Trailing P/EPrice ÷ TTM EPS-3.16x-144.62x-95.37x-53.60x25.45x
Forward P/EPrice ÷ next-FY EPS est.582.83x22.85x26.77x
PEG RatioP/E ÷ EPS growth rate6.01x
EV / EBITDAEnterprise value multiple19.58x
Price / SalesMarket cap ÷ Revenue1.01x13.51x6.16x2.92x4.86x
Price / BookPrice ÷ Book value/share3.63x17.55x8.24x3.77x7.95x
Price / FCFMarket cap ÷ FCF285.53x56.10x30.66x22.63x
XGN leads this category, winning 2 of 5 comparable metrics.

Profitability & Efficiency

ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

ILMN delivers a 32.8% return on equity — every $100 of shareholder capital generates $33 in annual profit, vs $-127 for XGN. CDNA carries lower financial leverage with a 0.06x debt-to-equity ratio, signaling a more conservative balance sheet compared to EXAS's 1.05x. On the Piotroski fundamental quality scale (0–9), ILMN scores 8/9 vs XGN's 3/9, reflecting strong financial health.

MetricXGN logoXGNExagen Inc.NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
ROE (TTM)Return on equity-126.6%-15.3%-8.7%-2.6%+32.8%
ROA (TTM)Return on assets-36.3%-10.6%-3.5%-1.9%+13.4%
ROICReturn on invested capital-18.5%-36.1%-3.6%-5.7%+16.8%
ROCEReturn on capital employed-37.5%-18.3%-4.0%-5.8%+17.6%
Piotroski ScoreFundamental quality 0–935758
Debt / EquityFinancial leverage0.31x0.13x1.05x0.06x0.94x
Net DebtTotal debt minus cash-$27M-$862M$1.6B-$46M$1.1B
Cash & Equiv.Liquid assets$32M$1.1B$956M$65M$1.4B
Total DebtShort + long-term debt$5M$214M$2.5B$20M$2.6B
Interest CoverageEBIT ÷ Interest expense-3.26x-25.21x-5.47x12.09x
ILMN leads this category, winning 6 of 9 comparable metrics.

Total Returns (Dividends Reinvested)

NTRA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

A $10,000 investment in NTRA five years ago would be worth $21,587 today (with dividends reinvested), compared to $1,918 for XGN. Over the past 12 months, EXAS leads with a +96.9% total return vs XGN's -57.0%. The 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) favors NTRA at 60.6% vs ILMN's -10.0% — a key indicator of consistent wealth creation.

MetricXGN logoXGNExagen Inc.NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
YTD ReturnYear-to-date-51.3%-3.9%+3.1%+12.0%+3.2%
1-Year ReturnPast 12 months-57.0%+37.3%+96.9%+45.2%+81.7%
3-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends+5.0%+314.0%+53.0%+161.1%-27.1%
5-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-80.8%+115.9%+0.4%-72.4%-62.8%
10-Year ReturnCumulative with dividends-84.2%+2089.4%+1669.1%+385.1%+0.7%
CAGR (3Y)Annualised 3-year return+1.6%+60.6%+15.2%+37.7%-10.0%
NTRA leads this category, winning 4 of 6 comparable metrics.

Risk & Volatility

EXAS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

EXAS is the less volatile stock with a 0.12 beta — it tends to amplify market swings less than CDNA's 1.39 beta. A beta below 1.0 means the stock typically moves less than the S&P 500. EXAS currently trades 99.9% from its 52-week high vs XGN's 24.0% drawdown — a narrower gap to the peak suggests stronger recent price momentum.

MetricXGN logoXGNExagen Inc.NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
Beta (5Y)Sensitivity to S&P 5001.37x1.26x0.12x1.39x1.23x
52-Week HighHighest price in past year$12.23$256.36$104.98$23.24$155.53
52-Week LowLowest price in past year$2.61$131.81$38.81$10.96$73.86
% of 52W HighCurrent price vs 52-week peak+24.0%+85.7%+99.9%+92.3%+89.2%
RSI (14)Momentum oscillator 0–10055.957.176.456.465.2
Avg Volume (50D)Average daily shares traded251K1.3M4.2M667K1.5M
EXAS leads this category, winning 2 of 2 comparable metrics.

Analyst Outlook

Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.

Analyst consensus: NTRA as "Buy", EXAS as "Buy", CDNA as "Buy", ILMN as "Buy". Consensus price targets imply 19.4% upside for NTRA (target: $263) vs -1.6% for EXAS (target: $103).

MetricXGN logoXGNExagen Inc.NTRA logoNTRANatera, Inc.EXAS logoEXASExact Sciences Co…CDNA logoCDNACareDx, IncILMN logoILMNIllumina, Inc.
Analyst RatingConsensus buy/hold/sellBuyBuyBuyBuy
Price TargetConsensus 12-month target$262.50$103.18$24.00$147.38
# AnalystsCovering analysts27411350
Dividend YieldAnnual dividend ÷ price
Dividend StreakConsecutive years of raises1
Dividend / ShareAnnual DPS
Buyback YieldShare repurchases ÷ mkt cap0.0%0.0%+0.1%+7.9%+3.5%
Insufficient data to determine a leader in this category.
Key Takeaway

ILMN leads in 2 of 6 categories (Income & Cash Flow, Profitability & Efficiency). XGN leads in 1 (Valuation Metrics).

Best OverallIllumina, Inc. (ILMN)Leads 2 of 6 categories
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XGN vs NTRA vs EXAS vs CDNA vs ILMN: Key Questions Answered

10 questions · data-driven answers · updated daily

01

Is XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN a better buy right now?

For growth investors, Natera, Inc.

(NTRA) is the stronger pick with 35. 9% revenue growth year-over-year, versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). Illumina, Inc. (ILMN) offers the better valuation at 25. 5x trailing P/E (26. 8x forward), making it the more compelling value choice. Analysts rate Natera, Inc. (NTRA) a "Buy" — based on 27 analyst ratings — the highest consensus in this comparison. The "better buy" depends entirely on your goals: growth investors should weight revenue trajectory, value investors should weight P/E and PEG, and income investors should weight dividend yield and streak.

02

Which has the better valuation — XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN?

On forward P/E, CareDx, Inc is actually cheaper at 22.

8x — notably different from the trailing picture, reflecting expected earnings growth.

03

Which is the better long-term investment — XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN?

Over the past 5 years, Natera, Inc.

(NTRA) delivered a total return of +115. 9%, compared to -80. 8% for Exagen Inc. (XGN). Over 10 years, the gap is even starker: NTRA returned +20. 9% versus XGN's -84. 2%. Past returns do not guarantee future results, and the stock with the higher historical return may already have its best growth priced in.

04

Which is safer — XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN?

By beta (market sensitivity over 5 years), Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) is the lower-risk stock at 0.

12β versus CareDx, Inc's 1. 39β — meaning CDNA is approximately 1056% more volatile than EXAS relative to the S&P 500. On balance sheet safety, CareDx, Inc (CDNA) carries a lower debt/equity ratio of 6% versus 105% for Exact Sciences Corporation — giving it more financial flexibility in a downturn.

05

Which is growing faster — XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN?

By revenue growth (latest reported year), Natera, Inc.

(NTRA) is pulling ahead at 35. 9% versus -0. 8% for Illumina, Inc. (ILMN). On earnings-per-share growth, the picture is similar: Illumina, Inc. grew EPS 170. 9% year-over-year, compared to -143. 0% for CareDx, Inc. Over a 3-year CAGR, NTRA leads at 41. 1% annualised revenue growth. Higher growth typically commands a higher valuation multiple — check whether the premium P/E or P/S is justified by the growth rate using the PEG ratio.

06

Which has better profit margins — XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN?

Illumina, Inc.

(ILMN) is the more profitable company, earning 19. 6% net margin versus -30. 0% for Exagen Inc. — meaning it keeps 19. 6% of every revenue dollar as bottom-line profit. Operating margin tells a similar story: ILMN leads at 19. 9% versus -21. 1% for XGN. At the gross margin level — before operating expenses — EXAS leads at 69. 7%, reflecting greater pricing power or product mix advantage. Stronger margins indicate durable pricing power, lower cost of revenue, or higher mix of software/services. They are one of the clearest signs of business quality.

07

Is XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN more undervalued right now?

On forward earnings alone, CareDx, Inc (CDNA) trades at 22.

8x forward P/E versus 582. 8x for Exact Sciences Corporation — 560. 0x cheaper on a one-year earnings basis. Analyst consensus price targets imply the most upside for NTRA: 19. 4% to $262. 50.

08

Which pays a better dividend — XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN?

None of the stocks in this comparison currently pay a material dividend.

All are effectively zero-yield and should be held for capital appreciation rather than income.

09

Is XGN or NTRA or EXAS or CDNA or ILMN better for a retirement portfolio?

For long-horizon retirement investors, Exact Sciences Corporation (EXAS) is the stronger choice — it scores higher on the combination of lower volatility, dividend reliability, and long-term compounding (low volatility (β 0.

12), +1669% 10Y return). Both have compounded well over 10 years (EXAS: +1669%, XGN: -84. 2%), confirming both are viable long-term holds — but the lower-volatility option typically results in less emotional selling during corrections. Retirement portfolios generally favour predictability over maximum returns. Consult a financial advisor before making allocation decisions.

10

What are the main differences between XGN and NTRA and EXAS and CDNA and ILMN?

Both stocks operate in the Healthcare sector, making this a peer-level intra-sector comparison — the same macro tailwinds and headwinds will affect both.

In terms of investment character: XGN is a small-cap high-growth stock; NTRA is a mid-cap high-growth stock; EXAS is a mid-cap high-growth stock; CDNA is a small-cap quality compounder stock; ILMN is a mid-cap quality compounder stock. These fundamental differences mean investors should not choose between them on a single metric — the "better stock" depends entirely on which of these characteristics aligns with your investment strategy.

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  • Market Cap > $100B
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ILMN

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  • Sector: Healthcare
  • Market Cap > $100B
  • Net Margin > 11%
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(XGN: 21.8% · NTRA: 39.8%)

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