Revenue growth decelerated to -5.8% YoY in 2027Q1, with operating margin collapsing to 4.3% from 10.3% in 2026Q2, reflecting negative operating leverage and SG&A spike to $160.1M (23.1% of revenue).
ATS Corporation (ATS) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Mar'26 | Mar'25 | Mar'24 | Mar'23 | Mar'22 | Mar'21 | Mar'20 | Mar'19 | Mar'18 | Mar'17 | Mar'16 | Mar'15 | Mar'14 | Mar'13 | Mar'12 | Mar'11 | Mar'10 | Mar'09 | Mar'08 | Mar'07 | Mar'06 | Mar'05 | Mar'04 | Mar'03 | Mar'02 | Mar'01 | Mar'00 | Mar'99 | Mar'98 | Mar'97 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 2.93B | 2.97B | 2.53B | 3.03B | 2.58B | 2.18B | 1.43B | 1.43B | 1.25B | 1.11B | 1.01B | 1.04B | 936.08M | 683.36M | 591.1M | 595.36M | 485.26M | 577.78M | 855.12M | 663.27M | 614.54M | 725.77M | 770.93M | 616.91M | 581.42M | 549.55M | 678.97M | 530M | 515.3M | 403M | 249.8M |
| Revenue Growth % | 13.73% | 17.35% | -16.47% | 17.67% | 18.08% | 52.63% | 0.02% | 14.05% | 12.44% | 10.29% | -2.76% | 11.06% | 36.98% | 15.61% | -0.72% | 22.69% | -16.01% | -32.43% | 28.93% | 7.93% | -15.33% | -5.86% | 24.97% | 6.1% | 5.8% | -19.06% | 28.11% | 2.85% | 27.87% | 61.33% | 26.87% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 2.11B | 2.12B | 1.89B | 2.18B | 1.85B | 1.57B | 1.05B | 1.07B | 924.9M | 826.77M | 760.25M | 780.95M | 691.07M | 501.68M | 441.18M | 438.73M | 371.91M | 506.42M | 707.98M | 594.7M | 513.84M | 605.47M | 621.84M | 511.44M | 471.68M | 436.82M | 515.85M | 396.3M | 366.9M | 305.1M | 187.7M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 71.38% | 74.47% | 71.79% | 71.84% | 71.94% | 73.13% | 74.67% | 73.78% | 74.15% | 75.2% | 75.12% | 73.83% | 73.41% | 74.64% | 73.69% | 76.64% | 87.65% | 82.79% | 89.66% | 83.61% | 83.42% | 80.66% | 82.9% | 81.13% | 79.49% | 75.97% | 74.77% | 71.2% | 75.71% | 75.14% |
| Gross Profit | 820.9M | 850.87M | 646.65M | 855.5M | 725.81M | 612.43M | 384.26M | 362.13M | 328.72M | 288.16M | 250.66M | 258.69M | 245.01M | 181.68M | 149.92M | 156.63M | 113.35M | 71.36M | 147.15M | 68.57M | 100.7M | 120.3M | 149.1M | 105.47M | 109.73M | 112.73M | 163.12M | 133.7M | 148.4M | 97.9M | 62.1M |
| Gross Margin % | 28.02% | 28.62% | 25.53% | 28.21% | 28.16% | 28.06% | 26.87% | 25.33% | 26.22% | 25.85% | 24.8% | 24.88% | 26.17% | 26.59% | 25.36% | 26.31% | 23.36% | 12.35% | 17.21% | 10.34% | 16.39% | 16.58% | 19.34% | 17.1% | 18.87% | 20.51% | 24.03% | 25.23% | 28.8% | 24.29% | 24.86% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 31.58% | -24.41% | 17.87% | 18.51% | 59.38% | 6.11% | 10.17% | 14.08% | 14.96% | -3.11% | 5.58% | 34.86% | 21.19% | -4.29% | 38.18% | 58.85% | -51.5% | 114.6% | -31.91% | -16.29% | -19.31% | 41.37% | -3.89% | -2.65% | -30.9% | 22.01% | -9.91% | 51.58% | 57.65% | 33.84% |
| Operating Expenses | 629.44M | 628.96M | 637.39M | 540.11M | 503.32M | 425.82M | 264.65M | 266.52M | 213.92M | 202.7M | 178.72M | 181.94M | 178.02M | 120.64M | 93.27M | 96.38M | 77.87M | 82.79M | 81.09M | 59.65M | 140.03M | 219.75M | 108.56M | 92.5M | 96.3M | 93.12M | 91.5M | 74.9M | 85.8M | 51.9M | 30M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 21.16% | 25.16% | 17.81% | 19.53% | 19.51% | 18.51% | 18.64% | 17.06% | 18.18% | 17.68% | 17.5% | 19.02% | 17.65% | 15.78% | 16.19% | 16.05% | 14.33% | 9.48% | 8.99% | 22.79% | 30.28% | 14.08% | 14.99% | 16.56% | 16.94% | 13.48% | 14.13% | 16.65% | 12.88% | 12.01% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 544.14M | 543.75M | 525.93M | 431.64M | 393.77M | 340.58M | 250.29M | 239.9M | 213.92M | 202.7M | 178.72M | 181.94M | 178.02M | 120.64M | 93.27M | 99.37M | 77.87M | 82.79M | 86.28M | 108.2M | 100.41M | 90.13M | 80.16M | 67.59M | 65.86M | 65.66M | 66.22M | 52.4M | 54.9M | 38.9M | 22.9M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 18.29% | 20.76% | 14.23% | 15.28% | 15.6% | 17.5% | 16.78% | 17.06% | 18.18% | 17.68% | 17.5% | 19.02% | 17.65% | 15.78% | 16.69% | 16.05% | 14.33% | 10.09% | 16.31% | 16.34% | 12.42% | 10.4% | 10.96% | 11.33% | 11.95% | 9.75% | 9.89% | 10.65% | 9.65% | 9.17% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 1.1M | 85.21M | 111.46M | 108.47M | 109.55M | 85.24M | 14.36M | 26.62M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.99M | 0 | 0 | -5.19M | -48.54M | 39.62M | 129.62M | 28.4M | 24.91M | 30.43M | 27.46M | 25.28M | 22.5M | 30.9M | 13M | 7.1M |
| Operating Income | 191.45M | 221.91M | 9.26M | 315.39M | 222.49M | 186.61M | 119.61M | 95.61M | 114.8M | 85.46M | 71.94M | 76.76M | 66.99M | 61.03M | 56.65M | 60.25M | 35.48M | -11.43M | 66.06M | 8.91M | -39.33M | -99.45M | 40.54M | 12.97M | 13.44M | 19.61M | 71.62M | 58.8M | 62.6M | 46M | 32.1M |
| Operating Margin % | 6.54% | 7.46% | 0.37% | 10.4% | 8.63% | 8.55% | 8.36% | 6.69% | 9.16% | 7.67% | 7.12% | 7.38% | 7.16% | 8.93% | 9.58% | 10.12% | 7.31% | -1.98% | 7.72% | 1.34% | -6.4% | -13.7% | 5.26% | 2.1% | 2.31% | 3.57% | 10.55% | 11.09% | 12.15% | 11.41% | 12.85% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 2297.45% | -97.07% | 41.76% | 19.23% | 56.02% | 25.1% | -16.71% | 34.32% | 18.8% | -6.28% | 14.58% | 9.76% | 7.75% | -5.98% | 69.81% | 410.39% | -117.3% | 641.12% | 122.66% | 60.45% | -345.33% | 212.59% | -3.48% | -31.48% | -72.63% | 21.81% | -6.07% | 36.09% | 43.3% | -0.93% |
| EBITDA | 348.36M | 385.78M | 161.93M | 456.56M | 347.98M | 302.03M | 190.53M | 167.01M | 157.19M | 122.13M | 106.5M | 116.12M | 107.52M | 79.49M | 68.88M | 72.21M | 45.95M | 12.86M | 90.93M | 30.93M | -10.08M | -67.22M | 68.94M | 37.88M | 43.87M | 47.06M | 96.9M | 79.8M | 89.6M | 59M | 39.2M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 11.89% | 12.98% | 6.39% | 15.05% | 13.5% | 13.84% | 13.32% | 11.68% | 12.54% | 10.95% | 10.53% | 11.17% | 11.49% | 11.63% | 11.65% | 12.13% | 9.47% | 2.23% | 10.63% | 4.66% | -1.64% | -9.26% | 8.94% | 6.14% | 7.55% | 8.56% | 14.27% | 15.06% | 17.39% | 14.64% | 15.69% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 129.2% | 138.25% | -64.53% | 31.21% | 15.21% | 58.52% | 14.08% | 6.25% | 28.7% | 14.68% | -8.29% | 8% | 35.26% | 15.4% | -4.61% | 57.14% | 257.42% | -85.86% | 193.96% | 406.99% | 85.01% | -197.52% | 82.01% | -13.67% | -6.79% | -51.43% | 21.43% | -10.94% | 51.86% | 50.51% | 3.43% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 156.91M | 163.87M | 152.67M | 141.17M | 125.49M | 115.42M | 70.92M | 71.4M | 42.39M | 36.67M | 34.56M | 39.36M | 40.52M | 18.45M | 12.24M | 11.96M | 10.47M | 24.29M | 24.87M | 22.02M | 29.26M | 32.22M | 28.4M | 24.91M | 30.43M | 27.46M | 25.28M | 21M | 27M | 13M | 7.1M |
| EBIT | 170.43M | 199.74M | 15.3M | 317.37M | 224.45M | 187.12M | 121.23M | 97.68M | 119.9M | 87.39M | 72.59M | 76.94M | 67.14M | 61.27M | 56.86M | 60.54M | 36.16M | -11.43M | 66.39M | 9.83M | -39.33M | -99.45M | 40.54M | 12.97M | 13.44M | 19.61M | 71.62M | 58.8M | 62.6M | 46M | 32.1M |
| Net Interest Income | -94.43M | -99.58M | -92.19M | -68.7M | -62.72M | -32.2M | -40.15M | -28.07M | -20.91M | -23.77M | -25.55M | -26.65M | -11.93M | -3.02M | -2.01M | -1.56M | -1.06M | -2.05M | -350K | -630K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 1.32M | 956K | 6.05M | 1.98M | 1.96M | 508K | 1.62M | 2.06M | 5.11M | 1.92M | 656K | 183K | 149K | 232K | 219K | 294K | 684K | 0 | 332K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 95.75M | 100.53M | 98.24M | 70.68M | 64.68M | 32.71M | 41.77M | 30.14M | 26.02M | 25.69M | 26.21M | 26.84M | 12.08M | 3.25M | 2.23M | 1.86M | 1.74M | 2.05M | 682K | 1.55M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -120.93M | -122.71M | -92.19M | -68.7M | -62.72M | -32.2M | -40.15M | -28.07M | -20.91M | -23.77M | -25.55M | -26.65M | -11.93M | -3.02M | -2.01M | -1.56M | -1.06M | -2.05M | -350K | -630K | -1.03M | -1.83M | 1.29M | -11.08M | -5.11M | -515K | -959K | -1.5M | -2.9M | -2.5M | -1M |
| Pretax Income | 70.53M | 99.2M | -82.94M | 246.69M | 159.77M | 154.41M | 79.46M | 67.54M | 93.89M | 61.7M | 46.38M | 50.1M | 55.06M | 58.02M | 54.63M | 58.69M | 34.42M | -13.48M | 65.71M | 8.28M | -40.37M | -101.28M | 41.83M | 1.88M | 8.33M | 19.09M | 70.67M | 57.3M | 59.7M | 43.5M | 31.1M |
| Pretax Margin % | 2.41% | 3.34% | -3.27% | 8.13% | 6.2% | 7.07% | 5.56% | 4.72% | 7.49% | 5.53% | 4.59% | 4.82% | 5.88% | 8.49% | 9.24% | 9.86% | 7.09% | -2.33% | 7.68% | 1.25% | -6.57% | -13.96% | 5.43% | 0.31% | 1.43% | 3.47% | 10.41% | 10.81% | 11.59% | 10.79% | 12.45% |
| Income Tax | 23.34M | 27.47M | -54.96M | 52.51M | 32.07M | 33.02M | 15.35M | 14.59M | 23.12M | 14.49M | 11.36M | 10.51M | 16.16M | 8.6M | 13.56M | 14.67M | 6.57M | -25.64M | 8.17M | -3.93M | 36.2M | -33.75M | 11.03M | 5.62M | 4.4M | 6.5M | 24.47M | 21.6M | 22.5M | 16.1M | 11.5M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 33.09% | 27.69% | 66.27% | 21.28% | 20.07% | 21.38% | 19.32% | 21.6% | 24.63% | 23.48% | 24.48% | 20.97% | 29.35% | 14.82% | 24.82% | 25% | 19.07% | 190.24% | 12.44% | -47.43% | -89.68% | 33.32% | 26.36% | 298.46% | 52.82% | 34.04% | 34.63% | 37.7% | 37.69% | 37.01% | 36.98% |
| Net Income | 47.19M | 71.64M | -28.05M | 193.74M | 127.43M | 122.1M | 64.09M | 52.9M | 70.74M | 47.16M | 34.99M | 39.55M | 54.96M | 62.17M | 15.03M | -59.59M | -85.28M | 12.16M | 48.02M | -23.42M | -85.02M | -69.29M | 9.3M | -2.25M | 2.34M | 12.59M | 46.19M | 35.7M | 37.2M | 27.4M | 19.6M |
| Net Margin % | 1.61% | 2.41% | -1.11% | 6.39% | 4.94% | 5.59% | 4.48% | 3.7% | 5.64% | 4.23% | 3.46% | 3.8% | 5.87% | 9.1% | 2.54% | -10.01% | -17.57% | 2.11% | 5.62% | -3.53% | -13.83% | -9.55% | 1.21% | -0.37% | 0.4% | 2.29% | 6.8% | 6.74% | 7.22% | 6.8% | 7.85% |
| Net Income Growth % | 220.33% | 355.4% | -114.48% | 52.03% | 4.37% | 90.51% | 21.16% | -25.23% | 49.99% | 34.78% | -11.53% | -28.04% | -11.6% | 313.63% | 125.22% | 30.12% | -801.11% | -74.67% | 305.03% | 72.45% | -22.69% | -845.25% | 512.69% | -196.16% | -81.39% | -72.74% | 29.39% | -4.03% | 35.77% | 39.8% | 2.08% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 47.19M | 71.73M | -27.98M | 194.18M | 127.7M | 121.39M | 64.1M | 52.95M | 70.76M | 47.21M | 35.03M | 39.6M | 38.9M | 49.42M | 41.07M | 44.02M | 27.86M | 12.16M | 57.53M | 12.16M | -76.7M | -67.53M | 30.47M | 1.75M | 3.54M | 12.59M | 46.19M | 35.7M | 37.2M | 27.4M | 19.6M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16.2M | 12.8M | -25.99M | -103.52M | -113.3M | 0 | -9.51M | -35.58M | -8.32M | -1.94M | -21.17M | -4M | -1.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 1.76M | 1.7M | 3.58M | 3.28M | 3.73M | 4.09M | 12.01M | 553.62K | 311K | 292K | 248K | 215K | 170K | 129K | 83K | 78K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.89M | 645K | 677K | 405K | 1.05M | 2.96M | 2.58M | 2.1M | 2M | 1.5M | 300K |
| EPS (Diluted) | 0.48 | 0.73 | -0.29 | 1.97 | 1.38 | 1.32 | 0.69 | 0.57 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.60 | 0.69 | 0.17 | -0.68 | -0.98 | 0.14 | 0.60 | -0.33 | -1.42 | -1.09 | 0.14 | -0.04 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.71 | 0.64 | 0.60 | 0.47 | 0.37 |
| EPS Growth % | 217.97% | 351.72% | -114.72% | 42.75% | 4.55% | 91.3% | 21.05% | -24% | 50% | 31.58% | -11.63% | -28.33% | -13.04% | 305.88% | 125% | 30.61% | -800% | -76.67% | 281.82% | 76.76% | -30.28% | -878.57% | 476.34% | -200% | -81.4% | -71.83% | 10.94% | 6.67% | 27.66% | 27.03% | -9.76% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 0.73 | -0.29 | 1.98 | 1.39 | 1.32 | 0.70 | 0.57 | 0.76 | 0.50 | 0.38 | 0.43 | 0.61 | 0.70 | 0.17 | -0.68 | -0.98 | 0.14 | 0.61 | -0.33 | -1.42 | -1.09 | 0.14 | -0.04 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.74 | 0.64 | 0.60 | 0.47 | 0.39 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 98.43M | 98.14M | 97.98M | 98.58M | 92.24M | 92.63M | 92.37M | 92.46M | 94.05M | 94.04M | 92.81M | 92.66M | 92.31M | 90.08M | 88.78M | 87.83M | 87.65M | 87.48M | 79.39M | 70.53M | 59.87M | 63.65M | 66.62M | 61.01M | 62.95M | 64.45M | 65.32M | 58.78M | 62.47M | 58.89M | 52.97M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 98.12M | 97.9M | 97.98M | 97.76M | 91.84M | 92.21M | 92.2M | 92.1M | 93.54M | 93.73M | 92.57M | 92.18M | 91.16M | 88.93M | 87.58M | 87.31M | 87.28M | 87.28M | 79.28M | 70.49M | 59.87M | 63.65M | 66.62M | 60.53M | 62.95M | 64.45M | 62.84M | 55.6M | 62.47M | 58.89M | 50.26M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying ATS stock.
For fiscal year 2026, ATS Corporation (ATS) reported total revenue of $2.97B. This represents a 1090.1% increase compared to $249.8M in 1997.
ATS Corporation (ATS) is profitable, generating $71.6M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2026 with a net profit margin of 2.4%.
ATS Corporation (ATS) reported an operating income of $221.9M, resulting in an operating profit margin of 7.5%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
ATS Corporation (ATS) generated $850.9M in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 28.6%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
EV demand deceleration and margin compression
Growth Momentum Fades After EV-Led Surge
Revenue growth decelerated sharply to -5.8% YoY in 2027Q1, down from a 30.1% surge in 2026Q4, according to recent financial statements, suggesting the EV-driven order boom is cooling.
The 17.4% TTM growth masks a clear sequential deceleration: after peaking at 30.1% YoY in 2026Q4, revenue contracted 5.8% in 2027Q1, the first negative print in the series. This aligns with the flagged risk of slowing EV OEM capex, which had been a primary growth engine. The lumpy, project-based nature of the business means a few large contract completions can distort quarterly comparisons, but the breadth of the slowdown across multiple quarters suggests a more fundamental demand softening rather than mere timing noise.
Gross Margin Resilience Masks Operating Strain
Gross margin held at 27.4% in 2027Q1, near the 28.6% TTM average, but operating margin collapsed to 4.3% from 10.3% in 2026Q2, as reported in quarterly filings, indicating cost absorption issues.
Despite revenue contraction, gross margin remained relatively stable, suggesting the company has maintained pricing power or cost pass-through on its integration work. However, the gap between gross and operating margin widened dramatically: operating margin fell to 4.3% in 2027Q1, down from 10.3% in 2026Q2, implying that fixed overheads (SG&A, R&D) are not scaling down with revenue. This suggests the cost base is structurally higher than the current revenue run-rate supports, and any further demand weakness could compress margins further.
Operating Leverage Reverses as Revenue Declines
Operating income swung from $75.2M in 2026Q2 to $29.9M in 2027Q1, a 60% drop, while revenue fell only 5%, per income statement data, indicating negative operating leverage.
The company's high fixed-cost structure is evident: a modest 5% revenue decline in 2027Q1 led to a disproportionate 60% drop in operating income. This is the inverse of the operating leverage seen during the growth phase, when revenue growth of 18.9% in 2026Q2 translated into a 239% increase in operating income. The volatility underscores the risk of investing in a project-based integrator with significant overhead; investors should monitor whether management can flex SG&A costs in response to demand cycles.
Net Income Volatility Raises Quality Concerns
Net margin swung from 4.6% in 2026Q2 to -0.0% in 2027Q1, with EPS dropping 101.3% YoY, based on reported figures, highlighting the fragility of bottom-line earnings.
The near-zero net income in 2027Q1, despite positive operating income, suggests significant below-the-line costs—likely interest expense, taxes, or non-operating charges—are consuming operating profits. The 2025Q4 loss of -$68.9M, with a gross margin of only 10.8%, points to a major project cost overrun or impairment that distorted that quarter. Stock-based compensation has been erratic (ranging from -$6.7M to $4.4M), adding noise to EPS. Investors should adjust for these items to assess underlying earnings power, which appears weaker than headline revenue growth suggests.
SG&A Spike Drives Margin Compression
SG&A jumped to $160.1M in 2027Q1, up from $79.9M in 2026Q4, representing 23.1% of revenue, as per income statement data, a level that appears unsustainable given revenue trends.
The most striking cost trend is the volatility in SG&A: it nearly doubled sequentially from 2026Q4 to 2027Q1, while revenue fell. This may reflect one-time charges, restructuring costs, or investments in digital solutions, but the magnitude suggests a lack of cost discipline. R&D is not separately disclosed (reported as zero), so the true innovation spend is unclear. The elevated SG&A is the primary driver of the operating margin collapse, and management's ability to control these costs will be critical to restoring profitability.
2025Q4 Loss Marks a Turning Point
The 2025Q4 quarter saw a gross margin of 10.8% and an operating loss of -$113.6M, a stark deviation from the 30% gross margins in adjacent quarters, as reported in financial statements, signaling a project execution failure.
This quarter is the clearest inflection point in the income statement history: gross margin collapsed to 10.8% from 29.4% the prior quarter, and operating income swung to a -$113.6M loss. This pattern is consistent with a major fixed-price contract cost overrun or a write-down on a large project, which is a known risk in bespoke automation. The lasting impact is a weakened balance sheet and investor skepticism about project execution, which may persist even as revenue recovers. The subsequent quarters show a partial recovery, but the 2027Q1 margin compression suggests the company has not fully regained its cost discipline.
What Could Invalidate the Base Case
The bull case hinges on margin recovery and EV demand stabilization, but the 2027Q1 data shows operating margin at 4.3% and revenue contracting, suggesting the market may be underestimating structural cost issues.
Short-sellers would likely focus on the persistent gap between gross margin (28.6% TTM) and net margin (2.4%), which indicates that SG&A, interest, and other costs are eroding profitability faster than revenue growth can compensate. The 2025Q4 loss of -$68.9M, driven by a gross margin of only 10.8%, reveals the risk of fixed-price contract overruns, which could recur. Additionally, with debt/equity at 0.81 and ROE at only 4.1%, leverage is not translating into shareholder returns, raising questions about capital allocation. If EV capex continues to decelerate and SG&A remains elevated, the company could face a prolonged margin compression that the current valuation may not fully reflect.