Total debt fell from $13.2B in 2024Q3 to $8.8B in 2026Q3 and debt-to-equity improved from 1.91 to 1.36, yet leverage remains elevated against a $2.0B cash position and a current ratio of 1.79.
Baxter International Inc. (BAX) balance sheet — 30-year assets, liabilities & shareholders' equity history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 6.83B | 6.87B | 8.85B | 9.6B | 8.01B | 8.87B | 8.41B | 7.5B | 5.96B | 7.26B | 6.57B | 11.8B | 10.16B | 10.2B | 9.26B | 8.65B | 7.99B | 8.27B | 7.15B | 7.55B | 6.97B | 5.12B | 6.02B | 5.36B | 5.16B | 3.98B | 3.65B | 3.82B | 4.29B | 3.87B | 3.48B |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | 1.98B | 1.97B | 1.76B | 3.08B | 1.72B | 2.95B | 3.73B | 3.33B | 1.84B | 3.39B | 2.8B | 7.36B | 2.92B | 2.73B | 3.27B | 2.9B | 2.69B | 2.79B | 2.13B | 2.54B | 2.48B | 841M | 1.11B | 925M | 1.17B | 582M | 579M | 606M | 709M | 465M | 761M |
| Cash Only | 1.98B | 1.97B | 1.76B | 3.08B | 1.72B | 2.95B | 3.73B | 3.33B | 1.84B | 3.39B | 2.8B | 2.21B | 2.92B | 2.73B | 3.27B | 2.9B | 2.69B | 2.79B | 2.13B | 2.54B | 2.48B | 841M | 1.11B | 925M | 1.17B | 582M | 579M | 606M | 709M | 465M | 761M |
| Short-Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.15B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivable | 1.78B | 1.93B | 1.73B | 1.77B | 2.62B | 2.71B | 2.08B | 1.9B | 1.84B | 1.79B | 1.69B | 1.73B | 1.88B | 2.91B | 2.42B | 2.42B | 2.27B | 2.3B | 1.98B | 2.03B | 1.84B | 1.77B | 2.09B | 1.91B | 1.84B | 1.62B | 1.54B | 1.65B | 1.75B | 1.74B | 1.49B |
| Days Sales Outstanding | 57.13 | 62.72 | 59.37 | 62.43 | 95.2 | 81.53 | 64.95 | 60.91 | 60.51 | 61.83 | 60.73 | 63.38 | 64.15 | 112.88 | 63.51 | 63.58 | 64.37 | 66.89 | 58.53 | 65.66 | 64.64 | 65.45 | 80.26 | 78.46 | 82.83 | 80.48 | 84.04 | 94.51 | 111.69 | 120.69 | 99.67 |
| Inventory | 2.3B | 2.23B | 2.05B | 1.92B | 2.68B | 2.45B | 1.92B | 1.65B | 1.67B | 1.48B | 1.43B | 1.6B | 1.58B | 3.5B | 2.8B | 2.63B | 2.37B | 2.56B | 2.36B | 2.33B | 2.07B | 1.93B | 2.13B | 2.1B | 1.75B | 1.34B | 1.16B | 1.12B | 1.17B | 1.21B | 883M |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | 102.38 | 103.58 | 112.27 | 112.73 | 150.25 | 120.57 | 98.69 | 91.4 | 95.97 | 88.11 | 86.32 | 100.56 | 93.78 | 243.22 | 150.41 | 140.09 | 125.7 | 154.6 | 138.59 | 148.31 | 133.68 | 122.07 | 139.31 | 155.11 | 147.64 | 124.1 | 116.19 | 126.7 | 151.26 | 171.56 | 119.5 |
| Other Current Assets | 768M | 479M | 2.95B | 2.51B | 618M | 390M | 342M | 315M | 404M | 368M | 391M | 680M | 3.68B | 504M | 344M | 295M | 323M | 226M | 251M | 261M | 231M | 260M | 297M | 140M | 125M | 82M | 371M | 445M | 673M | 458M | 351M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 12.59B | 13.18B | 16.93B | 18.68B | 20.28B | 24.65B | 11.61B | 10.69B | 9.76B | 9.85B | 8.97B | 9.17B | 15.98B | 15.03B | 11.13B | 10.42B | 9.5B | 9.08B | 8.26B | 7.74B | 7.72B | 7.61B | 8.13B | 8.35B | 7.32B | 6.37B | 5.08B | 5.83B | 5.58B | 4.84B | 4.12B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 3.13B | 3.19B | 3.18B | 3.21B | 5.24B | 5.81B | 5.33B | 5.12B | 4.53B | 4.59B | 4.29B | 4.39B | 4.43B | 7.83B | 6.1B | 5.53B | 5.26B | 5.16B | 4.61B | 4.49B | 4.23B | 4.14B | 4.37B | 4.59B | 3.91B | 3.31B | 2.81B | 2.65B | 2.44B | 2.36B | 1.84B |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 3.66x | 3.53x | 3.35x | 3.23x | 1.92x | 2.09x | 2.19x | 2.22x | 2.45x | 2.31x | 2.37x | 2.27x | 2.42x | 1.20x | 2.29x | 2.51x | 2.44x | 2.43x | 2.68x | 2.51x | 2.45x | 2.38x | 2.18x | 1.94x | 2.07x | 2.23x | 2.39x | 2.41x | 2.33x | 2.23x | 2.95x |
| Goodwill | 4.87B | 4.93B | 5.28B | 5.79B | 6.45B | 9.84B | 3.22B | 3.03B | 3B | 3.1B | 2.6B | 2.69B | 2.93B | 4.21B | 2.5B | 2.32B | 2.02B | 1.82B | 1.65B | 1.69B | 1.62B | 1.55B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 3.93B | 4.37B | 5.22B | 5.92B | 6.79B | 7.79B | 1.67B | 1.47B | 1.41B | 1.37B | 1.11B | 1.35B | 1.62B | 2.29B | 814M | 826M | 500M | 513M | 390M | 455M | 480M | 494M | 2.19B | 2.26B | 2.02B | 1.7B | 1.24B | 921M | 930M | 1.62B | 1.39B |
| Long-Term Investments | 216M | 103M | 109M | 136M | 247M | 195M | 135M | 76M | 44M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Current Assets | 657M | 596M | 2.94B | 3.36B | 1.27B | 642M | 512M | 372M | 292M | 379M | 348M | 390M | 6.46B | 657M | 560M | 632M | 586M | 491M | 472M | 418M | 453M | 1.42B | 1.56B | 1.5B | 1.39B | 1.36B | 1.04B | 2.25B | 2.2B | 855M | 887M |
| Total Assets | 19.41B | 20.05B | 25.78B | 28.28B | 28.29B | 33.52B | 20.02B | 18.19B | 15.72B | 17.11B | 15.55B | 20.96B | 26.14B | 25.22B | 20.39B | 19.07B | 17.49B | 17.35B | 15.4B | 15.29B | 14.69B | 12.73B | 14.15B | 13.71B | 12.48B | 10.34B | 8.73B | 9.64B | 9.87B | 8.71B | 7.6B |
| Asset Turnover | 0.59x | 0.56x | 0.41x | 0.37x | 0.36x | 0.36x | 0.58x | 0.62x | 0.71x | 0.62x | 0.65x | 0.48x | 0.41x | 0.37x | 0.68x | 0.73x | 0.73x | 0.72x | 0.80x | 0.74x | 0.71x | 0.77x | 0.67x | 0.65x | 0.65x | 0.71x | 0.77x | 0.66x | 0.58x | 0.60x | 0.72x |
| Asset Growth % | -42.87% | -22.21% | -8.82% | -0.04% | -15.61% | 67.45% | 10.04% | 15.73% | -8.13% | 10.07% | -25.84% | -19.8% | 3.62% | 23.71% | 6.91% | 9.06% | 0.78% | 12.65% | 0.73% | 4.14% | 15.39% | -10.04% | 3.21% | 9.85% | 20.64% | 18.44% | -9.45% | -2.32% | 13.39% | 14.63% | -19.51% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 3.81B | 2.97B | 6.51B | 6.5B | 4.75B | 4.24B | 3.33B | 3.23B | 2.81B | 2.82B | 2.74B | 5.75B | 6.04B | 5.25B | 4.76B | 4.86B | 4.04B | 4.46B | 3.63B | 3.81B | 3.61B | 4.17B | 4.29B | 3.8B | 3.85B | 3.29B | 3.37B | 2.7B | 2.83B | 2.56B | 2.44B |
| Accounts Payable | 1.02B | 999M | 968M | 881M | 1.11B | 1.25B | 1.04B | 892M | 998M | 920M | 791M | 716M | 677M | 1.1B | 766M | 795M | 745M | 807M | 829M | 920M | 878M | 3.24B | 3.92B | 3.11B | 3.04B | 708M | 1.99B | 1.8B | 2.02B | 1.96B | 442M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | 46.57 | 46.36 | 53.11 | 51.78 | 62.25 | 61.24 | 53.73 | 49.32 | 57.46 | 54.96 | 47.75 | 44.89 | 40.26 | 76.67 | 41.1 | 42.38 | 39.5 | 48.79 | 48.66 | 58.46 | 56.81 | 205.52 | 256.1 | 229.06 | 257.46 | 65.52 | 199.49 | 204.92 | 262.34 | 278.79 | 59.82 |
| Short-Term Debt | 844M | 84M | 2.75B | 2.67B | 1.4B | 511M | 406M | 541M | 4M | 3M | 3M | 2.58B | 1.7B | 1.04B | 350M | 446M | 24M | 711M | 394M | 425M | 234M | 924M | 361M | 153M | 220M | 201M | 634M | 255M | 271M | 144M | 346M |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 141M | 141M | 131M | 128M | 154M | 162M | 32M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9M | 760M | 878M | 738M | 635M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Current Liabilities | 0 | 1.22B | 1.53B | 1.64B | 618M | 751M | 555M | 584M | 576M | 648M | 744M | 867M | 2.04B | 191M | 755M | 895M | 1.72B | 482M | 265M | 122M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 538M | 588M | 661M | 748M | 640M | 536M | 450M | 1.66B |
| Current Ratio | 1.79x | 2.31x | 1.36x | 1.48x | 1.69x | 2.09x | 2.52x | 2.32x | 2.12x | 2.57x | 2.40x | 2.05x | 1.68x | 1.94x | 1.95x | 1.78x | 1.98x | 1.85x | 1.97x | 1.98x | 1.93x | 1.23x | 1.40x | 1.41x | 1.34x | 1.21x | 1.08x | 1.41x | 1.52x | 1.51x | 1.42x |
| Quick Ratio | 1.19x | 1.56x | 1.05x | 1.18x | 1.12x | 1.52x | 1.95x | 1.81x | 1.53x | 2.05x | 1.87x | 1.77x | 1.42x | 1.28x | 1.36x | 1.24x | 1.39x | 1.28x | 1.32x | 1.37x | 1.36x | 0.77x | 0.91x | 0.86x | 0.89x | 0.80x | 0.74x | 1.00x | 1.10x | 1.04x | 1.06x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | 112.93 | 119.94 | 118.52 | 123.38 | 183.19 | 140.85 | 109.91 | 102.99 | 99.02 | 94.99 | 99.3 | 119.06 | 117.67 | 279.42 | 172.82 | 161.29 | 150.57 | 172.69 | 148.46 | 155.51 | 141.51 | -18 | -36.53 | 4.52 | -26.99 | 139.06 | 0.74 | 16.29 | 0.61 | 13.47 | 159.36 |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 9.13B | 10.98B | 12.25B | 13.3B | 17.65B | 20.16B | 7.96B | 7.05B | 5.04B | 5.17B | 4.52B | 6.35B | 11.95B | 11.49B | 8.65B | 7.39B | 6.65B | 5.47B | 5.54B | 4.57B | 4.8B | 4.26B | 6.16B | 6.63B | 5.69B | 3.29B | 2.7B | 3.6B | 4.2B | 3.53B | 2.65B |
| Long-Term Debt | 7.76B | 9.68B | 10.37B | 11.09B | 15.23B | 17.15B | 5.79B | 4.81B | 3.48B | 3.51B | 2.78B | 3.92B | 7.33B | 8.13B | 5.58B | 4.75B | 4.36B | 3.44B | 3.36B | 2.66B | 2.57B | 2.41B | 3.93B | 4.42B | 4.4B | 2.49B | 1.73B | 2.6B | 3.1B | 2.63B | 1.7B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 882M | 244M | 243M | 265M | 447M | 522M | 501M | 510M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 245M | 245M | 103M | 403M | 661M | 962M | 143M | 192M | 215M | 280M | 93M | 195M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 218M | 160M | 311M | 461M | 316M | 255M |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | 1.17B | 783M | 1.49B | 1.51B | 1.27B | 1.45B | 1.5B | 1.49B | 1.34B | 1.39B | 1.65B | 2.23B | 4.61B | 3.36B | 3.07B | 2.64B | 2.29B | 2.03B | 2.18B | 1.9B | 2.24B | 1.85B | 2.22B | 2.21B | 1.26B | 588M | 816M | 684M | 646M | 580M | 697M |
| Total Liabilities | 12.94B | 13.95B | 18.76B | 19.81B | 22.39B | 24.4B | 11.29B | 10.28B | 7.85B | 8B | 7.27B | 12.1B | 17.98B | 16.74B | 13.41B | 12.24B | 10.69B | 9.93B | 9.18B | 8.38B | 8.41B | 8.43B | 10.44B | 10.43B | 9.54B | 6.59B | 6.07B | 6.3B | 7.03B | 6.09B | 5.09B |
| Total Debt | 8.81B | 10B | 13.45B | 14.11B | 17.2B | 18.31B | 6.8B | 5.96B | 3.48B | 3.51B | 2.78B | 6.51B | 9.03B | 9.17B | 5.93B | 5.2B | 4.39B | 4.15B | 3.76B | 3.09B | 2.8B | 3.34B | 4.29B | 4.57B | 4.65B | 2.69B | 2.36B | 2.86B | 3.37B | 2.78B | 2.04B |
| Net Debt | 6.83B | 8.04B | 11.69B | 11.04B | 15.48B | 15.36B | 3.07B | 2.63B | 1.65B | 118M | -19M | 4.29B | 6.1B | 6.43B | 2.66B | 2.29B | 1.7B | 1.36B | 1.63B | 550M | 316M | 2.5B | 3.19B | 3.65B | 3.48B | 2.1B | 1.78B | 2.25B | 2.66B | 2.31B | 1.28B |
| Debt / Equity | 1.36x | 1.64x | 1.91x | 1.67x | 2.92x | 2.01x | 0.78x | 0.75x | 0.44x | 0.39x | 0.34x | 0.73x | 1.11x | 1.08x | 0.85x | 0.76x | 0.65x | 0.56x | 0.60x | 0.45x | 0.45x | 0.78x | 1.16x | 1.40x | 1.58x | 0.72x | 0.89x | 0.85x | 1.19x | 1.06x | 0.82x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 11.77x | 14.86x | 13.30x | 8.35x | - | 8.26x | 2.79x | 2.33x | 1.48x | 1.72x | 1.80x | 5.39x | 6.24x | 8.10x | 1.68x | 1.44x | 1.56x | 1.18x | 1.18x | 1.12x | 1.16x | 1.50x | 2.87x | 2.54x | 2.36x | 1.63x | 1.65x | 1.88x | 2.48x | 2.31x | 1.62x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 9.13x | 11.94x | 11.56x | 6.53x | - | 6.93x | 1.26x | 1.03x | 0.70x | 0.06x | -0.01x | 3.55x | 4.22x | 5.69x | 0.75x | 0.63x | 0.60x | 0.39x | 0.51x | 0.20x | 0.13x | 1.13x | 2.13x | 2.02x | 1.77x | 1.28x | 1.25x | 1.48x | 1.96x | 1.92x | 1.02x |
| Interest Coverage | 0.30x | -0.74x | 0.29x | 1.48x | -6.86x | 6.39x | 9.44x | 9.74x | 18.39x | 13.94x | 56.66x | 3.93x | 3.93x | 3.42x | 26.12x | 31.53x | 17.43x | 24.37x | 17.64x | 18.05x | 18.23x | 12.97x | 14.53x | 13.87x | 24.20x | 13.92x | 10.08x | - | 5.26x | - | 4.26x |
| Total Equity | 6.47B | 6.1B | 7.02B | 8.47B | 5.89B | 9.12B | 8.73B | 7.91B | 7.87B | 9.12B | 8.28B | 8.87B | 8.16B | 8.49B | 6.98B | 6.83B | 6.8B | 7.42B | 6.23B | 6.92B | 6.27B | 4.3B | 3.71B | 3.27B | 2.94B | 3.76B | 2.66B | 3.35B | 2.84B | 2.62B | 2.5B |
| Equity Growth % | -53.36% | -13.13% | -17.05% | 43.65% | -35.37% | 4.53% | 10.29% | 0.58% | -13.71% | 10.1% | -6.6% | 8.69% | -3.89% | 21.61% | 2.2% | 0.47% | -8.41% | 19.12% | -9.93% | 10.27% | 45.89% | 16.03% | 13.16% | 11.4% | -21.77% | 41.29% | -20.58% | 17.93% | 8.4% | 4.59% | -32.4% |
| Book Value per Share | 12.45 | 11.89 | 13.77 | 16.74 | 11.70 | 17.95 | 16.88 | 15.24 | 14.41 | 16.43 | 15.03 | 16.15 | 14.91 | 15.46 | 12.55 | 11.92 | 11.44 | 12.08 | 9.78 | 10.57 | 9.56 | 6.83 | 6.00 | 5.67 | 6.33 | 6.69 | 4.49 | 5.67 | 4.91 | 4.64 | 4.54 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 6.5B | 6.13B | 6.96B | 8.4B | 5.83B | 9.08B | 8.69B | 7.88B | 7.84B | 9.12B | 8.29B | 8.85B | 8.12B | 8.46B | 6.94B | 6.58B | 6.57B | 7.19B | 6.23B | 6.92B | 6.27B | 4.3B | 3.71B | 3.27B | 2.94B | 3.76B | 2.66B | 3.35B | 2.84B | 2.62B | 2.5B |
| Common Stock | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 683M | 648M | 648M | 649M | 627M | 609M | 298M | 294M | 291M | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 14.1B | 13.71B | 14.93B | 16.11B | 14.05B | 17.07B | 16.33B | 15.72B | 15.07B | 14.48B | 14.2B | 9.68B | 13.23B | 11.85B | 10.89B | 9.43B | 7.92B | 7.34B | 5.79B | 4.38B | 3.27B | 2.85B | 2.26B | 2.15B | 1.69B | 1.09B | 853M | 1.42B | 990M | 1.01B | 1.02B |
| Treasury Stock | -10.69B | -10.87B | -11.06B | -11.23B | -11.39B | -11.49B | -11.05B | -10.76B | -9.99B | -7.98B | -8B | -7.65B | -7.99B | -7.91B | -7.59B | -6.72B | -5.66B | -4.74B | -3.9B | -2.5B | -1.43B | -1.15B | -1.51B | -1.86B | -1.33B | -328M | -349M | -269M | -210M | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -3.85B | -3.75B | -4.01B | -3.55B | -3.83B | -3.38B | -3.31B | -3.71B | -3.82B | -4B | -4.56B | 224M | -3.65B | -1.98B | -2.81B | -2.59B | -2.14B | -1.78B | -1.89B | -940M | -1.43B | -1.5B | -1.29B | -1.43B | -1.27B | -432M | -649M | -374M | -296M | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | -27M | -27M | 60M | 66M | 62M | 44M | 37M | 30M | 22M | -8M | -10M | 19M | 36M | 23M | 40M | 243M | 229M | 229M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BAX stock.
As of 2025, Baxter International Inc. (BAX) had total assets of $20.05B including $6.87B in current assets.
Baxter International Inc. (BAX) carries total debt of $10.00B, offset by $1.97B in cash and short-term investments. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Baxter International Inc. (BAX) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $6.13B ($11.89 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Baxter International Inc. (BAX) reported a current ratio of 2.31x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Leverage reduction execution risk
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Deleveraging Through Asset Shrinkage
Based on Baxter's reported balance sheets, total assets fell from $26.7B in 2024Q3 to $19.4B in 2026Q3 while total debt dropped from $13.2B to $8.8B, indicating a balance sheet being materially reduced rather than organically strengthened.
The decline in both assets and liabilities points to portfolio divestitures and the planned Renal Care separation rather than operating earnings accumulation. Equity has moved from $7.9B to $6.5B over the same window, which suggests the reduction has not been fully offset by retained earnings. The trajectory therefore reads as a structural transition whose durability depends on completing the separation without impairing the remaining franchise.
Leverage Easing but Still Elevated
As reported in financial statements, Baxter's debt-to-equity ratio stands at 1.36 in 2026Q3, down from 1.91 in 2024Q4, yet remains well above the peer levels of 0.51 to 0.77 for most comparable medical device names.
The improvement in leverage is largely a function of debt paydown funded by asset reduction, which may limit how much of the ratio change reflects sustained earnings power. Net debt remains roughly $6.8B against a cash balance near $2.0B, implying refinancing needs will continue to shape capital allocation. Investors should monitor whether further deleveraging can proceed without sacrificing the cash generation that services the remaining obligations.
Goodwill Dominates Asset Base
According to reported figures, goodwill of $4.9B represents roughly 25% of total assets as of 2026Q3, after falling from $6.0B in 2024Q2, leaving a substantial intangible base exposed to impairment if segment cash flows weaken.
The reduction in goodwill tracks the divestiture activity rather than organic asset quality improvement, which means the remaining intangible balance reflects acquisitions such as Hillrom that have yet to demonstrate consistent margin returns. Net PP&E has held near $3.1B to $3.2B, suggesting a relatively stable manufacturing footprint. The concentration of value in goodwill warrants close monitoring for impairment testing, particularly given the negative operating margins reported in recent periods.
Thin Cash Buffer Against Obligations
Based on Baxter's reported figures, cash of $2.0B against a current ratio of 1.79 in 2026Q3 provides a modest liquidity cushion, with the cash-to-debt ratio of 0.18 suggesting limited coverage of total borrowings from liquid reserves.
The current ratio has moved between 1.36 and 2.31 over the period, indicating that near-term liquidity is serviceable but sensitive to working capital swings. Cash has remained in a narrow $1.4B to $2.3B band despite large debt reductions, which suggests much of the proceeds have been directed to repayment. This leaves limited room to absorb a shock such as a delayed divestiture closing or an adverse regulatory event.
Equity Erosion Masks Earnings Volatility
As reported in financial statements, retained earnings have been essentially flat near $13.7B to $15.5B, yet the four net-loss quarters, including a $1.1B loss in 2025Q4, indicate that equity is being supported by non-recurring factors rather than steady profit accumulation.
Because retained earnings have not compounded meaningfully despite the reported profitable stretch, the headline equity figure may overstate the durability of underlying earnings. The 2025Q4 loss appears to have been large enough to offset much of the prior accumulation, which suggests the recent profitable quarters carry limited weight in the equity base. Investors should treat the balance sheet recovery as contingent on sustained operating results rather than on the stabilized equity line alone.