Management demonstrated strong capital allocation discipline by returning $209.3 million to shareholders through dividends and buybacks during 2026Q1 while maintaining $5.0 billion in cash and cash equivalents.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 898M | 878.45M | 674.72M | 686.61M | 1.01B | 1.01B | 678.77M | 705.37M | 847.5M | 636.48M | 596.57M | 670.13M | 873M | 819.3M | 524.13M | 676.67M | 163.16M | 628.9M | 1.26B | 703.96M | 869.78M | 928.84M | 1.2M | 562.48M | 383.96M | 442.09M | 412.31M | 569.8M | 28.3M | 583.9M | 54.5M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 231.55% | 30.19% | -1.73% | -32.32% | 0.93% | 48.08% | -3.77% | -16.77% | 33.15% | 6.69% | -10.98% | -23.24% | 6.55% | 56.32% | -22.54% | 314.73% | -74.06% | -49.99% | 78.63% | -19.06% | -6.36% | 77238.72% | -99.79% | 46.49% | -13.15% | 7.22% | -27.64% | 1913.43% | -95.15% | 971.38% | -56.22% |
| Net Income | 901.33M | 833.16M | 614.21M | 541.34M | 1.1B | 934.89M | 506.62M | 671.13M | 618.16M | 107.68M | 216.69M | 895.34M | -313.49M | 599.33M | 245.28M | 151.32M | 137.4M | -573.92M | -1.24B | -64.49M | 363.81M | 537.1M | 489.91M | 470.92M | 351.93M | 304.54M | 276.1M | 257.5M | 232.3M | 209.6M | 185.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 56.02M | 54.98M | 60.02M | 61.69M | 58.38M | 64.24M | 64.85M | 67.44M | 62.63M | 57.74M | 59.02M | 58.49M | 56.57M | 58.05M | 56.81M | 56.1M | 68.07M | 73.93M | 84.6M | 89.01M | 313.59M | 279.81M | 256.04M | 148.99M | 128.41M | 132.99M | 107.06M | 109.3M | 91M | 77.1M | 72M |
| Deferred Taxes | -2.29M | 6.38M | 23.71M | -43.14M | -33.13M | 229.37M | 75.04M | 141.33M | -12.32M | 207.43M | 61.57M | -519.13M | 43.51M | -288.75M | -135.49M | 5.86M | -12.13M | -79.89M | 379.73M | -223.74M | -26.21M | -3.68M | -4.19M | -4.13M | -22.77M | 19.36M | -11.23M | -51M | -10.5M | -28.6M | -20M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -8.03M | -22.63M | -51.49M | 92.33M | -479.54M | -1.02B | -434.2M | -477.61M | -371.44M | -114.29M | -373.98M | -884.58M | -181.24M | -958.38M | -962.91M | -518.45M | -705.2M | -93.48M | 227.35M | -317.75M | 1.64B | 1.27B | -587.85M | 113.42M | 203.92M | 212.72M | 175.71M | 146M | 126.2M | 147.5M | -21.4M |
| Working Capital Changes | -81.17M | -20.38M | 8.6M | 17.62M | 349.46M | 783.65M | 458.2M | 290.77M | 539.96M | 377.92M | 633.27M | 1.12B | 1.27B | 1.41B | 1.32B | 978.72M | 675.05M | 1.3B | 1.81B | 1.22B | -1.42B | -1.15B | -152.7M | -166.71M | -277.54M | -227.51M | -135.34M | 108M | -410.7M | 178.3M | -161.3M |
| Cash from Investing | -1.97B | -1.76B | -1.63B | -2.61B | 5.35B | -10.52B | -13.07B | -4.17B | -4.39B | -5.35B | -3.45B | 238.34M | 25.45M | 303M | 236.64M | 899.19M | 4.08B | 2.65B | 2.68B | 423.95M | 1.29B | -3.27B | -5.35B | -2.99B | -2.64B | -2.82B | -2.9B | -2.8B | -2.49B | -1.56B | -826.7M |
| Purchase of Investments | -37.77B | -36.81B | -34.37B | -18.12B | -24.16B | -20.59B | -29.44B | -18.75B | -10.06B | -6.54B | -4.14B | -2.41B | -3.08B | -2.21B | -2.08B | -2B | -925.82M | -4.28B | -9.36B | -30.23B | -20.8B | -37.74B | -7.15B | -7.43B | -36.24B | -15.31B | -10.43B | -12.41B | -17.11B | -76.68B | -34.25B |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 38.23B | 37.62B | 35.09B | 18.71B | 32.13B | 9.86B | 18.26B | 15.69B | 8.07B | 2.08B | 1.25B | 1.54B | 2.2B | 2.5B | 2.35B | 1.88B | 2.69B | 5.51B | 10.67B | 30.89B | 22.45B | 37.51B | 6.36B | 8B | 35.72B | 14.83B | 9.06B | 11.73B | 15.63B | 76.24B | 34.5B |
| Net Investment Activity | 451.22M | 807.64M | 725.36M | 587.39M | 7.97B | -10.72B | -11.18B | -3.06B | -2B | -4.45B | -2.88B | -874.67M | -874.21M | 288M | 265.05M | -120.5M | 1.77B | 1.23B | 1.31B | 661.27M | 1.65B | -231.79M | -798.15M | 576.19M | -528.19M | -481.66M | -1.37B | -682.9M | -1.48B | -436.6M | 249.4M |
| Acquisitions | -160.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 219.88M | -155.83M | 0 | 0 | -1.84B | 0 | 0 | 714.03M | -212.22M | 0 | 0 | -855K | 903.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -556.34M | -3.22B | -3.84B | 0 | -1.22B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | -2.08B | -2.37B | -2.14B | -2.99B | -2.73B | 431.79M | -1.83B | -1.03B | -468.86M | -835.18M | -470.51M | 461.64M | 1.16B | 53.57M | 26.5M | 1.07B | 1.47B | 1.5B | 1.51B | -132.46M | 219.53M | 342.34M | -565.93M | -3.46B | -751.45M | -2.26B | -1.46B | -2.01B | -907.4M | -1B | -989.9M |
| Cash from Financing | 1.08B | 864.58M | 959.58M | 1.88B | -6.32B | 9.45B | 12.49B | 3.46B | 3.53B | 4.75B | 2.85B | -925.89M | -940.57M | -1.14B | -856.69M | -1.49B | -4.47B | -3.39B | -3.97B | -1.26B | -2.13B | 2.53B | 5.38B | 2.46B | 2.3B | 2.26B | 2.55B | 2.22B | 2.67B | 944.5M | 806.3M |
| Dividends Paid | -197.62M | -197.57M | -180.46M | -159.86M | -161.52M | -141.47M | -133.65M | -115.81M | -105.44M | -95.91M | -65.93M | -19.26M | -3.72M | -3.72M | -3.72M | -3.72M | -310K | -71.44M | -188.64M | -190.62M | -188.32M | -182.75M | -168.93M | -134.6M | -108M | -106.38M | -95.3M | -87M | -72M | -59M | -51.9M |
| Share Repurchases | -538.77M | -504.72M | -213.92M | -461K | -631.89M | -350.54M | -528.5M | -250.58M | -125.26M | -75.66M | -563K | -1.02M | -3.24M | -437K | -450K | -483K | -559K | -25.1M | -361K | -2.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 7.17M | 7.12M | 6.86M | 6.31M | 5.84M | 4.67M | 9.09M | 8.72M | 7.27M | 7.02M | 7.44M | 6.23M | 5.39M | 6.86M | 9.4M | 7.69M | 1.1B | 0 | 17.71M | 20.41M | 55.85M | 193.68M | 17.24M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -531.6M | -497.6M | -207.06M | 5.85M | -626.06M | -345.86M | -519.4M | -241.86M | -118M | -68.65M | 6.87M | 5.21M | 2.16M | 6.42M | 8.95M | 7.21M | 1.1B | -25.1M | 17.35M | 17.89M | 55.85M | 193.68M | 17.24M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Other Financing | 1.76B | 1.28B | 1.22B | 2.3B | -5.72B | 10.1B | 13.03B | 3.95B | 4.15B | 4.86B | 3B | -303.14M | -281.62M | -680.86M | -1.09B | 908.49M | -1.77B | -2.54B | -2.64B | 2.56B | 1.79B | 1.37B | 1.33B | 476.31M | 1.27B | 1.55B | 926.17M | 501.4M | 1.23B | 81.2M | 823.9M |
| Net Change in Cash | 4.1M | -16.42M | 1.83M | -48.58M | 41.65M | -62.58M | 102.77M | -8.93M | -9.38M | 38.43M | -4.69M | -17.42M | -42.12M | -16.15M | -95.92M | 82.91M | -224.96M | -107.66M | -33.84M | -131.33M | 43.76M | 189.94M | 28.37M | 35.53M | 46.41M | -119.91M | 62.35M | -4M | 204.5M | -492.4M | -458.2M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.91M | -1.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at Beginning | 412.99M | 429.41M | 427.57M | 476.16M | 434.51M | 497.09M | 394.32M | 403.25M | 412.63M | 374.2M | 378.89M | 381.1M | 423.21M | 439.36M | 535.28M | 452.37M | 677.33M | 784.99M | 818.83M | 950.16M | 906.4M | 716.46M | 688.09M | 652.56M | 606.14M | 726.05M | 663.7M | 667.7M | 463.2M | 492.4M | 458.2M |
| Cash at End | 394.73M | 412.99M | 429.41M | 427.57M | 476.16M | 434.51M | 497.09M | 394.32M | 403.25M | 412.63M | 374.2M | 363.67M | 381.1M | 423.21M | 439.36M | 535.28M | 452.37M | 677.33M | 784.99M | 818.83M | 950.16M | 906.4M | 716.46M | 688.09M | 652.56M | 606.14M | 726.05M | 663.7M | 667.7M | 1.44B | 1.26B |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 715.39M | 680.99M | 461.31M | 478.57M | 910.75M | 931.47M | 618.62M | 619.32M | 766.95M | 573.79M | 496.25M | 543.73M | 821.96M | 780.69M | 467M | 624.9M | 95.26M | 557.9M | 1.07B | 572.59M | 869.78M | 928.84M | 1.2M | 460.24M | 245.89M | 362.62M | 337.16M | 461.4M | -75.3M | 463.7M | -31.7M |
| FCF Growth % | 50.87% | 47.62% | -3.61% | -47.45% | -2.22% | 50.57% | -0.11% | -19.25% | 33.67% | 15.62% | -8.73% | -33.85% | 5.29% | 67.17% | -25.27% | 555.97% | -82.92% | -47.81% | 86.7% | -34.17% | -6.36% | 77238.72% | -99.74% | 87.18% | -32.19% | 7.55% | -26.93% | 712.75% | -116.24% | 1562.78% | -143.31% |
Puerto Rico economic concentration
According to recent SEC filings, Popular, Inc. generated $245.7 million in net income during 2026Q1, demonstrating a strong capacity for organic capital formation that allows the bank to sustain its dividend payments while simultaneously funding aggressive share repurchases and maintaining a robust regulatory capital position.
The bank's ability to consistently convert earnings into tangible capital suggests a high degree of operational efficiency within its Puerto Rican core. Investors should monitor whether this internal capital generation remains sufficient to support future loan growth without necessitating external financing, particularly given the bank's historical reliance on retained earnings.
Based on reported financial statements, Popular, Inc. engaged in significant investment activity during 2026Q1, with $10.4 billion in purchases and $9.4 billion in sales, indicating a dynamic approach to managing its securities portfolio duration and yield in response to shifting interest rate environments.
The high volume of turnover in the investment portfolio suggests that management is actively repositioning assets to optimize net interest income. This level of activity warrants further investigation into the duration risk embedded in the portfolio, as frequent trading may expose the bank to unrealized valuation volatility.
As reported in quarterly data, Popular, Inc. returned a combined $209.3 million to shareholders through dividends and buybacks in 2026Q1, reflecting a management strategy that prioritizes capital return over balance sheet expansion when organic growth opportunities appear limited or capital buffers are deemed sufficiently robust.
The significant increase in share repurchases compared to prior periods suggests management's confidence in the bank's long-term valuation and capital adequacy. However, analysts should consider whether this pace of capital return is sustainable if the macroeconomic environment in Puerto Rico experiences a downturn or if credit costs begin to normalize.
Based on the provided cash flow and income data, the absence of a provision for credit losses in 2026Q1, following a $72.0 million charge in 2025Q4, suggests a potential shift in management's assessment of credit risk and the underlying health of the loan portfolio.
This sudden cessation of provisioning may indicate an improved outlook on asset quality or a release of reserves that were previously deemed necessary. Investors should monitor whether this trend persists, as it may imply that the bank is relying on reserve releases to bolster reported earnings rather than underlying operational growth.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BPOP stock.
Popular, Inc. (BPOP) generated $878.4M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Popular, Inc. (BPOP) generated $681.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Popular, Inc. (BPOP) spent $197.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Popular, Inc. (BPOP) returned $197.6M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $504.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.