Cash flow efficiency remains challenged, as evidenced by a negative FCF margin of 7.4% and an OCF/NI ratio of -1.82 in 2026Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 1.18B | 1.48B | 1.91B | 1.3B | 1.17B | 712.38M | 353.1M | 834.94M | 485.32M | 325.21M | 247.37M | 549.42M | 974.57M | 638.48M | 577.3M | 571.86M | 441.44M | 303.16M | 471.24M | 286.45M | 261.98M | 204.64M | 137.07M | 128.17M | 172.61M | 168.45M | 155.84M | 67.8M | 12.7M | 74.1M | 9.5M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 100.35% | 118.4% | 47.76% | 50.87% | 46.24% | 43.4% | 54.71% | 43.66% | 37.36% | 40.79% | 62% | 66.64% | 60.29% | 56.2% | 52.25% | 52.62% | 45.96% | 56.58% | 55.72% | 55.58% | 44.1% | 40.52% | 36.47% | 47.18% | 51.09% | 54.45% | 56.45% | 12.41% | 59.85% | 60.51% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -167.28% | -22.19% | 47.27% | 10.48% | 64.64% | 101.75% | -57.71% | 72.04% | 49.23% | 31.47% | -54.98% | -43.62% | 52.64% | 10.6% | 0.95% | 29.54% | 45.61% | -35.67% | 64.51% | 9.34% | 28.02% | 49.29% | 6.95% | -25.74% | 2.47% | 8.09% | 129.85% | 433.86% | -82.86% | 680% | 239.29% |
| Net Income | -739.59M | -276.62M | 236.6M | -233.36M | 855.61M | 1.61B | -2.44B | -12.46M | -325.31M | 87.17M | -485.18M | -1.13B | -132.81M | 164.84M | 258.63M | 217.43M | 177.63M | 87.57M | 259.89M | 132.86M | 147.07M | 79.88M | 13.76M | 38.14M | 45.14M | -128.51M | 43.79M | 14.1M | -38.4M | 11M | 4.3M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 129.06M | 0 | 0 | 2.02B | 587.05M | -985.77M | 2.87B | 937.33M | 558.68M | 481.93M | 508.31M | 661.86M | 536.57M | 328.95M | 297.8M | 248.47M | 271.04M | 237.22M | 223.9M | 189.51M | 153.85M | 168.63M | 171.98M | 117.34M | 107.89M | 369.24M | 84.6M | 38M | 106.8M | 44.5M | 4.6M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37.7M | 3.16M | 6.39M | 7.22M | 15.89M | 19.53M | 15.51M | 13.88M | 24.57M | 27.46M | 32.34M | 36.68M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -42.93M | 0 | 114.93M | -297.63M | 31.72M | 79.97M | -160.97M | -68.56M | -101.73M | -155.34M | -264.56M | -353.05M | 132.7M | 59.62M | 117.76M | 52.14M | -32.06M | -30.46M | 15.38M | -49.37M | -41.17M | -7.07M | -41.24M | -13.63M | 37.96M | -100.57M | 23.51M | 8.5M | -26.7M | 8.3M | 2.2M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 1.5B | 1.74B | 1.57B | -7.9M | -330.73M | 24.78M | 23.62M | 14.79M | 294.7M | -95.1M | 498.19M | 1.32B | 382.42M | 49.27M | -145.14M | 30.86M | 26.45M | 30.26M | -70.19M | 4.18M | 6.71M | -20.21M | 637.15K | -8.06M | 108K | 3.91M | 3.43M | 2.1M | -29M | 10.3M | -1.6M |
| Working Capital Changes | 20.76M | 18.1M | -17.92M | -220.9M | 26.07M | -26.58M | 48.76M | -52.07M | 39.45M | -8.96M | -23.27M | 43.89M | 28.22M | 3.45M | 11.57M | -10.89M | -9.97M | -27.88M | 38.9M | 5.14M | -9.06M | -2.61M | 424.77K | -2M | -18.48M | 24.38M | 512K | 5.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 1.98B | 1.78B | -1.28B | -1.51B | -488.99M | -310.76M | -314.47M | -617.51M | -463.27M | -352.68M | -292.28M | -597.73M | -2.37B | -456.61M | -288.85M | -520.43M | -336.04M | -303.76M | -253.77M | -403.32M | -132.95M | -151.23M | -284.68M | -55.48M | -107.88M | -297.41M | -203.05M | -32.7M | -85.4M | -160.2M | -49M |
| Capital Expenditures | -986.3M | -1.24B | -1.31B | -1.06B | -524.04M | -315.77M | -282.62M | -556.51M | -498.23M | -398.15M | -224.9M | -523.11M | -789.69M | -558.13M | -569M | -436.16M | -261.74M | -297.17M | -269.91M | -151.6M | -133.91M | -201.48M | -184.07M | -186.76M | -182.05M | -189.51M | 0 | -94.4M | -174.5M | -177.7M | -57.8M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 186.52% | 83.76% | 81.55% | 38.93% | 22.73% | 20.5% | 34.74% | 36.46% | 44.82% | 45.74% | 37.09% | 59.03% | 54% | 52.7% | 55.39% | 39.85% | 31.2% | 45.05% | 32.41% | 29.49% | 28.41% | 43.42% | 54.41% | 53.15% | 49.76% | 57.48% | - | 78.6% | 170.58% | 143.54% | 368.15% |
| Acquisitions | 3.04B | 3.02B | 0 | -662.58M | 25.65M | 6.25M | 182K | -2.18M | 1.82M | -59.86M | 70.18M | 4.53M | -1.87B | -3.59M | 0 | -120.01M | -78.91M | 0 | -3.93M | -243.27M | 0 | 0 | -111.04M | 0 | 0 | -147.43M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -70.86M | 3.04M | 35.12M | 207.07M | 9.4M | -1.24M | -32.03M | -58.82M | 34.95M | 45.47M | -67.38M | -74.62M | 289.82M | 105.11M | 280.15M | 35.74M | 4.62M | -6.59M | 20.07M | -8.45M | 965.75K | 50.25M | 10.43M | 131.28M | 74.17M | 39.53M | -203.05M | 61.7M | 89.1M | 17.5M | 8.8M |
| Cash from Financing | -2.41B | -2.33B | -668.17M | 266.25M | -678.42M | -401.62M | -44.2M | -211.86M | -22.05M | 24.77M | 49.03M | 46.45M | 1.37B | -163.32M | -287.05M | -43.89M | -114.89M | 10.84M | -217.46M | 116.86M | -129.04M | -53.41M | 93.87M | -23.06M | -60.63M | 128.97M | 47.21M | -35.2M | 72.7M | 72.5M | 52.6M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -2.13B | -2.21B | -355.16M | 569.19M | -517.3M | -401.62M | -44.2M | -211.86M | -21.3M | 24.77M | -62.57M | -449.84M | 344.83M | 106.98M | -58.74M | 150.1M | 47.7M | 17.77M | -33.24M | 114.25M | 3.91M | 62.14M | 161.44M | -89.95M | -76.25M | 137.42M | 43.83M | -35.8M | 58.9M | 7.9M | 3.4M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -194.55M | -29.4M | -222.2M | -221.93M | -158.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 109.94M | 606.1M | 1.41B | 0 | 21.87M | 45.05M | 26.02M | 129.48M | 10.5M | 147.22M | 8.51M | 2.92M | 44.5M | 98.57M | 3.44M | 584K | 3.38M | 600K | 8.8M | 64.7M | 62.7M |
| Dividends Paid | -68.49M | -69.13M | -71.98M | -37.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -109.81M | -307.1M | -237.87M | -214.72M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -194.55M | -29.4M | -222.2M | -221.93M | -158.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -55K | -860K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -18.7M | -17.87M | -18.82M | -43.49M | -2.14M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -755K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -77.42M | -32.43M | -35.46M | -34.73M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.25M | 0 | -31.68M | 12.18M | -9.04M | 0 | 0 | 5M | -100K | -3.4M |
| Net Change in Cash | 1.7B | 936.5M | -39.2M | 50.35M | 5.46M | 0 | -5.57M | 5.57M | 106.14M | -89.35M | 2.46M | -895K | -17.23M | 16.53M | -6.01M | 7.85M | -10.18M | 10.18M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -53.73M | 49.63M | 4.1M | 0 | 0 | -100K | 0 | -13.6M | 13M |
| Free Cash Flow | 192.32M | 246.32M | 593.85M | 239.61M | 648.83M | 396.62M | 70.48M | 278.43M | -12.9M | -72.94M | 22.46M | 26.31M | 184.88M | 80.35M | 8.3M | 135.7M | 179.7M | 5.99M | 201.33M | 134.85M | 128.07M | 3.16M | -46.99M | -58.59M | -9.44M | -21.07M | 155.84M | -26.6M | -161.8M | -103.6M | -48.3M |
| FCF Margin % | 36.37% | 16.65% | 36.84% | 8.83% | 28.14% | 25.74% | 8.66% | 18.24% | -1.16% | -8.38% | 3.7% | 2.97% | 12.64% | 7.59% | 0.81% | 12.4% | 21.42% | 0.91% | 24.17% | 26.23% | 27.17% | 0.68% | -13.89% | -16.67% | -2.58% | -6.39% | 54.45% | -22.15% | -158.16% | -83.68% | -307.64% |
| FCF Growth % | -71.91% | -58.52% | 147.83% | -63.07% | 63.59% | 462.77% | -74.69% | 2257.7% | 82.31% | -424.68% | -14.62% | -85.77% | 130.1% | 868.06% | -93.88% | -24.48% | 2899.43% | -97.02% | 49.29% | 5.3% | 3951.81% | 106.73% | 19.79% | -520.54% | 55.19% | -113.52% | 685.86% | 83.56% | -56.18% | -114.49% | -180.81% |
| FCF per Share | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.74 | 0.34 | 1.15 | 0.69 | 0.13 | 0.50 | -0.04 | -0.31 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 1.24 | 0.64 | 0.07 | 1.14 | 1.56 | 0.06 | 2.09 | 1.57 | 1.66 | 0.05 | -0.89 | -1.01 | -0.18 | -0.42 | 3.40 | -0.74 | -4.72 | -3.39 | -1.78 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.26x | -2.46x | 8.07x | -5.55x | 1.38x | 0.44x | -0.14x | -65.24x | -1.50x | 3.68x | -0.51x | -0.49x | -7.68x | 4.08x | 2.23x | 2.64x | 1.90x | 3.46x | 2.07x | 2.16x | 1.78x | 2.57x | 8.11x | 3.36x | 3.82x | -1.31x | 3.56x | 4.81x | -0.33x | 6.74x | 2.21x |
| Interest Paid | -36.67M | 0 | 200.22M | 153.22M | 84.22M | 93.11M | 102.36M | 112.24M | 0 | 98.1M | 104.18M | 100.26M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | -5.32M | 0 | 19.43M | 3.6M | 2.3M | 253K | 1.16M | 1.16M | 0 | 49K | 5.33M | 12.06M | 44.59M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Commodity price volatility exposure
As reported in financial statements, Baytex Energy's OCF/NI ratio reached -1.82 in 2026Q1, illustrating a significant disconnect between accounting net income and actual cash generation that suggests non-cash impairments and hedging outcomes are heavily distorting the company's reported bottom-line profitability metrics for investors.
The persistent divergence between net income and operating cash flow indicates that reported earnings are an unreliable proxy for the company's true cash-generating capacity. Investors should monitor these accrual-heavy periods, as they appear to mask the underlying operational cash flow stability provided by the Eagle Ford and WCSB asset bases.
Based on recent SEC filings, Baytex Energy's FCF margin deteriorated to -7.4% in 2026Q1, marking a sharp reversal from the 31.7% margin observed in 2024Q4 and highlighting the company's sensitivity to capital expenditure cycles and fluctuating commodity price realizations across its diversified production portfolio.
The volatility in free cash flow suggests that the company's capital allocation strategy remains highly reactive to commodity price swings rather than being structurally self-funding. This trend warrants further investigation into whether the current level of capital intensity is sustainable without compromising the balance sheet's recent de-leveraging progress.
According to quarterly data, Baytex Energy's CapEx/Revenue ratio climbed to 38.2% in 2026Q1, reflecting a sustained period of high capital intensity that appears necessary to maintain production levels across its split-geography asset base despite the recent contraction in top-line revenue performance.
The high ratio of capital expenditure to revenue suggests that the company is in a continuous reinvestment phase to offset natural decline rates in its mature fields. This level of spending may limit the company's ability to generate consistent free cash flow during periods of price weakness.
As indicated by recent financial disclosures, Baytex Energy utilized $178.2 million for share repurchases in 2026Q1, a move that appears aggressive given the concurrent negative free cash flow and suggests management is prioritizing equity retirement over liquidity preservation during periods of commodity price volatility.
The decision to fund significant buybacks while free cash flow is negative may indicate management's confidence in long-term asset value, though it introduces potential liquidity risk if commodity prices remain depressed. Investors should monitor whether this capital allocation strategy remains viable if the current cash flow trajectory does not improve.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BTE stock.
Baytex Energy Corp. (BTE) generated $1.48B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Baytex Energy Corp. (BTE) generated $246.3M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Baytex Energy Corp. (BTE) spent $1.24B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Baytex Energy Corp. (BTE) returned $69.1M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $29.4M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.