Operating cash flow moved from $279.8M in 2024Q3 to outflows of $106.9M in 2026Q4, and cumulative operating cash flow across the ten quarters is negative, suggesting reported gains are not yet converting consistently into realized cash.
Burford Capital Limited (BUR) cash flow statement — 15-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | -251.73M | -29.01M | 216.72M | -274.68M | -466.1M | -585.36M | 180.67M | -8.31M | -233.31M | -102.32M | -6.67M | -20.14M | -92.32M | 41.92M | 50.34M | 6.69M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -748.12% | -113.39% | 178.9% | 41.07% | 20.37% | -424% | 2275.17% | 96.44% | -128.02% | -1434.54% | 66.89% | 78.19% | -320.21% | -16.72% | 652.27% | - |
| Net Income | -1.61B | 72.19M | 229.58M | 718.2M | 233.33M | -56.43M | 208.63M | 225.52M | 305.11M | 249.18M | 104.05M | 67.88M | 47.32M | 2.15M | 16.89M | 15.89M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.54M | 4.36M | 3.19M | 10.69M | 12.6M | 10.11M | 12.15M | 578K | -2.68M | 9.72M | 11.44M | 11.14M | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 5.66M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10.28M | -9.27M | -5.33M | -4.52M | -1.69M | -1.65M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 1.3B | -452.62M | -525.43M | -1.33B | -721.32M | -548.95M | -26.61M | -323.52M | -91.72M | -468.55M | -123.02M | -94.78M | -153.47M | 31.75M | 18.05M | -9.22M |
| Working Capital Changes | 55.74M | 351.42M | 512.57M | 309.05M | 17.52M | 16.82M | -12.04M | 77.09M | -456.82M | 103.25M | 11.72M | 9.45M | 4.1M | -3.41M | 4.25M | 24K |
| Cash from Investing | -21.02M | -8.8M | -661K | -3.21M | -407K | -285K | -360K | -3.4M | -104K | -58.51M | -36.99M | -1.91M | -100K | -236K | -27.07M | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Investment Activity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Acquisitions | -1.33M | -8.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -57.86M | -35.42M | -1.49M | 0 | 0 | -27.04M | 0 |
| Other Investing | -19.53M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Financing | 781.97M | 132.41M | 33.83M | 389.53M | 399.13M | 444.83M | -45.21M | -67.42M | 364.88M | 136.36M | 157.9M | -25.65M | 130.08M | -10.01M | -6.73M | -6.79M |
| Dividends Paid | -13.75M | -27.39M | -27.33M | -27.5M | -27.66M | -41.05M | 0 | -28.42M | -24.58M | -19.84M | -17.66M | -16.73M | -15.55M | -9.93M | -6.59M | -6.59M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | -15.31M | -5.09M | -3.76M | -8.04M | -3.69M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 249.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | 0 | -15.31M | -5.09M | -3.76M | -8.04M | -3.69M | 0 | 0 | 249.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 2M | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 0 | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -138.8M | -177.94M | -168.9M | 152.54M | 157.48M | 123.49M | -293K | 183.12M | -40.52M | -25.85M | -14.04M | -8.93M | -2.57M | -88K | -144K | -201K |
| Net Change in Cash | 508.43M | 96.51M | 249.38M | 112.89M | -247.63M | -141.83M | 135.57M | -78.93M | 130.14M | -22.96M | 112.95M | -48.22M | 35.97M | 32.11M | 16.66M | -95K |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -1.1M | 1.91M | -515K | 1.25M | -5.22M | -1.01M | 472K | 199K | -1.33M | 1.52M | -1.28M | -523K | -1.68M | 433K | 112K | 1K |
| Cash at Beginning | 696.9M | 469.93M | 220.55M | 107.66M | 180.25M | 322.08M | 186.62M | 265.55M | 135.41M | 158.37M | 45.42M | 93.64M | 57.67M | 25.56M | 8.9M | 9M |
| Cash at End | 463.76M | 566.44M | 469.93M | 220.55M | -67.38M | 180.25M | 322.19M | 186.62M | 265.55M | 135.41M | 158.37M | 45.42M | 93.64M | 57.67M | 25.56M | 8.9M |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | -231.84M | -29.3M | 216.06M | -277.89M | -466.51M | -585.65M | 180.31M | -11.7M | -233.42M | -102.97M | -8.24M | -20.56M | -92.42M | 41.69M | 50.31M | 6.69M |
| FCF Growth % | - | -113.56% | 177.75% | 40.43% | 20.34% | -424.8% | 1640.58% | 94.99% | -126.68% | -1149.98% | 59.93% | 77.75% | -321.69% | -17.15% | 651.87% | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BUR stock.
Burford Capital Limited (BUR) generated $-29.0M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Burford Capital Limited (BUR) reported negative free cash flow of $29.3M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Burford Capital Limited (BUR) spent $0.3M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Burford Capital Limited (BUR) returned $27.4M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $15.3M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Lumpy case-timing cash realizations
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Volatility Limits Organic Capital Build
Based on reported figures, BUR's net income swung from $135.6M in 2024Q3 to a $1.6B loss in 2026Q2, making retained earnings an unreliable base for funding capital buffers and new commitments.
The quarterly cash flow data suggests capital generation is driven by discrete case resolutions rather than a steady earnings run-rate, which limits how much internal capital can be counted on in any given period. Large negative net income quarters, such as the 2026Q2 loss, appear to be largely fair value driven and non-cash, so their cash impact is hard to isolate from the reported figures alone. Investors should monitor whether realized proceeds consistently exceed deployments over a multi-year window before treating retained capital as a durable funding source.
Dividend Payments Covered Only Intermittently
As reported in financial statements, BUR paid dividends of roughly $13.7M in several quarters, but these outflows alternated with zero-payment quarters, indicating a payout pattern tied to cash availability rather than a fixed schedule.
The recurring $13.7M dividend outflows appear modest relative to the operating cash swings, which range from roughly $279.8M in 2024Q3 to outflows of $136.6M in 2025Q4. Buybacks of $3.7M to $15.3M over several quarters are small and do not appear to be a material use of cash. Sustainability of the dividend should be judged against realized cash proceeds over a full cycle, not any single quarter.
Operating Cash Flow Tracks Case Realizations
According to recent SEC filings, BUR's operating cash flow moved from $279.8M in 2024Q3 to outflows of $106.9M in 2026Q4, a pattern that mirrors realization timing rather than a stable loan-style cash generation profile.
Because BUR's cash flows are driven by litigation finance realizations and deployments rather than interest income on a loan book, the operating cash line is not directly comparable to a conventional bank's loan flows. The OCF to net income ratio fluctuates from negative to above 5x, reflecting how fair value gains and cash realizations diverge. This suggests cash-on-cash profitability should be assessed over longer periods than the quarterly data provides.
Investment Activity Remains Minimal and Sparse
Based on EDBL's reported figures, BUR's purchases and sales of investment securities are close to zero in most quarters, with only $3.0M of purchases and no reported sales in the latest periods shown.
The sparse investment securities activity indicates that BUR's deployment capital is not flowing through a conventional liquid securities portfolio, so reinvestment rate analysis common to banks has limited application. The absence of meaningful securities sales means liquidity depends on case resolutions rather than portfolio liquidation. Investors should treat this as a structural feature of the model rather than a sign of inactivity.
Cash Realizations Could Lag Reported Gains
Based on reported figures, BUR's cumulative operating cash flow across the ten quarters is negative despite several large net income prints, suggesting reported gains may not yet be converting into realized cash.
Net income of $135.6M in 2024Q3 and $88.3M in 2025Q2 were followed by operating cash outflows in subsequent periods, which may indicate that fair value marks are running ahead of cash collection. Investors should monitor whether the unrealized portion of the portfolio converts to cash within the timeframes management and the market assume, since delays would strain liquidity. This warrants further investigation before treating headline earnings as evidence of cash-generating capacity.