Cash conversion remains challenged, evidenced by a $317 million net loss in 2026Q1 occurring alongside an $86.2 million operating cash outflow, highlighting a disconnect between accounting results and liquidity.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 133.3M | 108.9M | -46.4M | -14.9M | 100.6M | -44M | 62.8M | 191.9M | 75.2M | -26.5M | 4.1M | 376.4M | 226.8M | 39.1M | 380.11M | 63.78M | 134.14M | 100.85M | 130.34M | 167.55M | 166.77M | -34M | -612K | 7.05M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 2.63% | -1.11% | -0.36% | 2.15% | -1.4% | 2.77% | 5.56% | 2.15% | -0.7% | 0.11% | 8.93% | 3.92% | 0.72% | 8.16% | 2.03% | 6.12% | 5.46% | 5.24% | 10.23% | 10.16% | -2.64% | -0.11% | 1.64% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 4200.18% | 334.7% | -211.41% | -114.81% | 328.64% | -170.06% | -67.27% | 155.19% | 383.77% | -746.34% | -98.91% | 65.96% | 480.05% | -89.71% | 495.99% | -52.46% | 33.01% | -22.62% | -22.21% | 0.47% | 590.48% | -5455.72% | -108.68% | - |
| Net Income | -188.8M | -33.8M | -222M | 48.1M | -169.8M | -260.1M | -149M | -43.6M | -51M | -31.3M | -328.6M | -139.4M | -112.2M | 3.5M | 205.74M | 43.04M | 16.7M | 61.78M | 44.44M | 82.87M | 93.88M | 11.33M | 8.97M | -4.93M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 228.5M | 148.8M | 149M | 146.8M | 121.4M | 107.7M | 105.1M | 110.1M | 118.1M | 154.8M | 171.1M | 145.4M | 138.6M | 117.8M | 91.67M | 74.39M | 64.15M | 72.66M | 61.73M | 17.77M | 11.82M | 10.39M | 6.93M | 0 |
| Stock-Based Compensation | -4.5M | -4.5M | 14.6M | 14.7M | 0 | 50.7M | 5.5M | 5.9M | -1.2M | 11.6M | 5.6M | 9.8M | 6.5M | 4.8M | 6.51M | 4.89M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26.6M | -55.5M | -700K | -28.5M | -1.2M | -7M | 6.3M | 1.91M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 93M | 1.5M | 1.8M | -199.4M | 338.5M | 102.8M | 139.5M | 40.6M | 30.2M | -400K | 148.9M | 251.9M | 142.4M | -45.1M | 5.61M | 28.59M | 27.27M | -18.76M | -5.17M | 751K | 3.23M | 6.89M | 4.5M | 11.98M |
| Working Capital Changes | 5.1M | -3.1M | 10.2M | -25.1M | -189.5M | -45.1M | -38.3M | 78.9M | -47.5M | -105.7M | 7.8M | 137.2M | 52.7M | -34.9M | 64.28M | -89.04M | 26.02M | -14.84M | 29.34M | 66.15M | 57.84M | -62.6M | -21.01M | 0 |
| Change in Receivables | -126.4M | 47M | 8M | -19.2M | -14.1M | -91.4M | 25.5M | -37M | 109.8M | -158.9M | -28.4M | 138M | -400K | -32.3M | 34.61M | -54.48M | -35.27M | -12.3M | 45.04M | -15.04M | 16.03M | -56.88M | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 41.9M | 14.9M | 16.1M | 25.1M | -190.5M | -27M | 14M | 16.3M | -300K | -8.5M | 49.6M | 47.3M | 43.9M | 14.3M | 17.9M | -167.03M | -9.86M | -18.73M | 55.53M | 3.32M | -2.55M | -25.44M | -20.3M | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 57M | -52.2M | 1.7M | -12.4M | 56.9M | 71M | -38.1M | 71.3M | -78.2M | 70.6M | 21.4M | -119.9M | -13.1M | 6.8M | 11.86M | 138.61M | 64.74M | 15.95M | -103.14M | 89.22M | 33.99M | -13.27M | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -47.4M | 44.1M | -76.7M | -271.8M | -286M | -82.8M | -46.3M | 14.5M | 8.3M | 453.4M | -154.2M | -389M | -658.8M | -370.3M | -624.23M | -460.42M | -34.76M | -22.71M | -480.46M | -260.88M | -75.8M | -12.9M | -42.93M | -11.94M |
| Capital Expenditures | -47.9M | -52.3M | -76.7M | -271.8M | -536.2M | -82.9M | -44M | -54.9M | -49.8M | -70M | -139.4M | -339.3M | -289.9M | -160.8M | -57.05M | -49.48M | -35M | -23.52M | -167.7M | -261.01M | -76.06M | -12.96M | -43.03M | 0 |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.15% | 1.26% | 1.83% | 6.5% | 11.44% | 2.63% | 1.94% | 1.59% | 1.42% | 1.86% | 3.87% | 8.05% | 5.01% | 2.97% | 1.23% | 1.58% | 1.6% | 1.27% | 6.74% | 15.94% | 4.64% | 1.01% | 7.97% | - |
| Acquisitions | 0 | 96.9M | 0 | 0 | 250.2M | 0 | -3.3M | 60.1M | 50.9M | 484.5M | -16.7M | -50.2M | -369M | -209.5M | -569.19M | -413.17M | 0 | 0 | -269.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100K | 1M | 9.3M | 7.2M | 38.9M | 47.6M | 8.4M | 105.5M | 31.8M | 2.01M | 2.23M | 242K | 807K | -43.64M | 140K | 261K | 60K | 103K | -11.94M |
| Cash from Financing | -110.7M | 6.2M | 154.3M | 266.2M | 98.7M | 139.3M | 73.8M | -343M | -442.1M | 83.2M | 148.7M | 9.7M | 319.4M | 420.1M | 276.24M | 396.67M | -99.4M | -78.14M | 350.13M | 12.41M | -22.18M | 40.99M | 61.56M | 4.88M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 180.9M | -86.8M | 97.7M | 248.7M | -254.2M | 41.4M | 107.5M | -349.4M | -401.8M | -12.5M | 208.8M | 74.8M | 548.9M | 231.7M | 268.7M | 179.05M | -34.22M | -71.04M | 433.79M | -10.87M | -218.49M | 53.92M | 67.22M | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 164.1M | 1.4M | -7.1M | 144.5M | 294.08M | 545K | 51.06M | -115K | 98.21M | 242.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -52.1M | -224.6M | -210.2M | -184.5M | -132.4M | -82.74M | -65.74M | -59.26M | -66.14M | -77.05M | -38.29M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1.8M | -3.6M | -2.2M | -7.1M | -2.1M | -600K | -248K | -164K | -115K | 0 | -69K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -291.6M | 93M | 56.6M | 17.5M | 357.3M | 97.9M | -33.7M | 6.4M | -40.3M | 95.7M | -8M | -4.6M | -20.7M | 380M | -4.56M | 6.29M | 18K | 1.1M | -17.4M | 2.11M | -7.57M | -12.93M | -5.66M | 4.88M |
| Net Change in Cash | -24.8M | 159.2M | 31.2M | -20.5M | -2.9M | 12.5M | 90.3M | -136.6M | -358.6M | 510.1M | -1.4M | -2.9M | -112.6M | 88.9M | 32.11M | 27K | -12K | 1K | 13K | -80.92M | 68.78M | -5.91M | 18.02M | 4.88M |
| Free Cash Flow | 85.4M | 56.6M | -123.1M | -286.7M | -435.6M | -126.9M | 18.8M | 137M | 25.4M | -96.5M | -135.3M | 37.1M | -63.1M | -121.7M | 323.06M | 14.3M | 99.14M | 77.33M | -37.36M | -93.47M | 90.7M | -46.96M | -43.65M | 7.05M |
| FCF Margin % | 2.05% | 1.37% | -2.94% | -6.86% | -9.3% | -4.03% | 0.83% | 3.97% | 0.73% | -2.56% | -3.76% | 0.88% | -1.09% | -2.24% | 6.94% | 0.46% | 4.53% | 4.19% | -1.5% | -5.71% | 5.53% | -3.64% | -8.09% | 1.64% |
| FCF Growth % | 162.2% | 145.98% | 57.06% | 34.18% | -243.26% | -775% | -86.28% | 439.37% | 126.32% | 28.68% | -464.69% | 158.8% | 48.15% | -137.67% | 2159.13% | -85.58% | 28.2% | 306.99% | 60.03% | -203.05% | 293.14% | -7.6% | -719.25% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.98 | 0.65 | -1.48 | -3.58 | -5.49 | -1.61 | 0.24 | 1.75 | 0.33 | -1.24 | -1.76 | 0.50 | -0.91 | -1.79 | 5.80 | 0.34 | 2.80 | 2.39 | -1.16 | -3.25 | 3.15 | -1.86 | -1.73 | 7048.00 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | -0.45x | -3.22x | 0.21x | -0.31x | -0.59x | 0.17x | -0.42x | -4.40x | -1.36x | 0.26x | -0.01x | -2.70x | -2.02x | 11.85x | 1.86x | 0.74x | 8.20x | 1.67x | 2.93x | 2.02x | 1.78x | -3.00x | -0.07x | -1.43x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 232M | 201.9M | 0 | 142.9M | 120.2M | 128M | 170.8M | 163.7M | 130.2M | 120.6M | 107.8M | 91.4M | 66.2M | 37.9M | 26.39M | 30.34M | 33.67M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 400K | 400K | 1.2M | 1.1M | 500K | 29.8M | 700K | 600K | 188K | 161K | 30K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persistent negative cash generation
According to recent financial statements, the disconnect between net income and operating cash flow is profound, as evidenced by the 2026Q1 period where the company reported a $317 million net loss alongside an $86.2 million operating cash outflow, highlighting significant challenges in converting accounting profits into liquidity.
The erratic OCF/NI ratios suggest that reported earnings are frequently decoupled from actual cash generation, likely due to non-cash inventory adjustments and volatile working capital swings. Investors should monitor whether this persistent inability to generate positive operating cash flow during loss-making quarters indicates a structural reliance on external financing to sustain operations.
As reported in quarterly filings, Calumet's free cash flow trajectory is highly unstable, with the company swinging from a $103.8 million inflow in 2025Q4 to a $99.4 million outflow in 2026Q1, reflecting the extreme sensitivity of cash margins to commodity price fluctuations and operational timing.
The lack of a consistent positive FCF trend suggests that the business model remains highly susceptible to external market shocks rather than internal efficiency gains. This volatility complicates long-term capital planning and may indicate that the company's cash-generating capacity is not yet sufficient to cover its ongoing capital requirements.
Based on the provided cash flow data, working capital changes have been a primary driver of liquidity volatility, with a significant $86.4 million outflow in 2026Q1 following a $51 million inflow in 2025Q4, suggesting that inventory and receivables management remains a major source of cash flow instability.
These sharp reversals in working capital suggest that the company is struggling to maintain a predictable cash conversion cycle, likely due to the complex nature of its feedstock procurement and product distribution. Such fluctuations warrant further investigation into whether these movements are temporary timing issues or indicative of deeper inefficiencies in managing the supply chain.
As detailed in recent financial disclosures, Calumet's capital expenditure remains a persistent drain on cash, with CapEx/Revenue ratios peaking at 3.2% in 2023Q4, which continues to limit the company's ability to build a meaningful cash buffer during periods of operational stress.
While capital spending is necessary for the ongoing transition to renewable fuels, the current level of investment appears to be outpacing the company's ability to generate internal cash. This capital intensity, combined with thin margins, suggests that the firm may remain dependent on external capital to fund its strategic pivot.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CLMT stock.
Calumet, Inc. (CLMT) generated $108.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Calumet, Inc. (CLMT) generated $56.6M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Calumet, Inc. (CLMT) spent $52.3M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.