Operating cash flow consistently exceeds net income (OCF/NI 4.72x in 2026Q2), with FCF margin of 22.5% and low capex (1.3% of revenue), supporting buybacks of $887M.
DoorDash, Inc. (DASH) cash flow statement — 8-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 2.83B | 2.43B | 2.13B | 1.67B | 367M | 692M | 252M | -467M | -159M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 17.72% | 19.88% | 19.37% | 5.58% | 14.16% | 8.73% | -52.77% | -54.64% |
| Operating CF Growth % | 126.15% | 14.02% | 27.44% | 355.86% | -46.97% | 174.6% | 153.96% | -193.71% | - |
| Net Income | 840M | 932M | 117M | -565M | -1.37B | -468M | -461M | -667M | -204M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1B | 747M | 561M | 509M | 369M | 156M | 120M | 32M | 9M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 1.11B | 1.05B | 1.1B | 1.09B | 889M | 486M | 322M | 18M | 24M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 174M | 226M | 103M | 111M | 329M | 83M | 79M | 90M | 0 |
| Working Capital Changes | -296M | -525M | 252M | 530M | 148M | 435M | 192M | 60M | 12M |
| Change in Receivables | -281M | -359M | -222M | -141M | -33M | -94M | -248M | -40M | -17M |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -70M | 54M | 82M | 70M | -15M | 79M | 54M | -13M | 25M |
| Cash from Investing | -3.58B | -4.39B | -444M | -342M | -300M | -2.05B | -192M | -570M | -357M |
| Capital Expenditures | -348M | -257M | -104M | -123M | -176M | -129M | -106M | -78M | -13M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 2.19% | 1.87% | 0.97% | 1.42% | 2.67% | 2.64% | 3.67% | 8.81% | 4.47% |
| Acquisitions | -3.01B | -4.15B | 0 | 0 | 71M | 0 | -28M | -315M | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -101M | -372M | -233M | -203M | -171M | -109M | -52M | -15M | -3M |
| Cash from Financing | -1.09B | 2.36B | -204M | -752M | -375M | -483M | 4B | 1.11B | 666M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -2M | 2.04B | 0 | 0 | 0 | -333M | 333M | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -1.04B | 350M | -210M | -744M | -389M | 22M | 3.67B | 1.11B | 670M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -1.05B | 0 | -224M | -750M | -400M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -60M |
| Other Financing | -42M | -30M | 6M | -8M | 14M | -172M | -7M | -2M | -4M |
| Net Change in Cash | -1.84B | 442M | 1.45B | 584M | -318M | -1.84B | 4.06B | 72M | 150M |
| Free Cash Flow | 2.4B | 2.17B | 1.8B | 1.35B | 21M | 455M | 93M | -559M | -175M |
| FCF Margin % | 15.08% | 15.85% | 16.81% | 15.62% | 0.32% | 9.31% | 3.22% | -63.16% | -60.14% |
| FCF Growth % | 39.93% | 20.64% | 33.58% | 6323.81% | -95.38% | 389.25% | 116.64% | -219.43% | - |
| FCF per Share | 5.46 | 4.94 | 4.19 | 3.43 | 0.06 | 1.35 | 1.49 | -12.92 | -3.95 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 2.85x | 2.60x | 17.33x | -3.00x | -0.27x | -1.48x | -0.55x | 0.70x | 0.78x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4M | 1M | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DASH stock.
DoorDash, Inc. (DASH) generated $2.43B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
DoorDash, Inc. (DASH) generated $2.17B in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
DoorDash, Inc. (DASH) spent $257.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Regulatory and labor cost pressures
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Cash Conversion Outpaces Reported Earnings
DoorDash's operating cash flow consistently exceeds net income, with OCF/NI reaching 4.72x in 2026Q2, indicating high earnings quality despite significant stock-based compensation.
The gap between net income and operating cash flow is substantial, driven by non-cash charges like SBC and D&A. In 2026Q2, OCF of $944M versus net income of $200M suggests that reported earnings understate the company's cash-generating ability. This pattern persists across quarters, with OCF/NI ranging from 1.77x to 4.72x, indicating that accruals are not inflating earnings. Investors should note that SBC, a non-cash expense, is a major contributor to this divergence, but the cash flow strength appears genuine.
Free Cash Flow Margin Expansion Signals Efficiency
FCF margin improved to 22.5% in 2026Q2 from 14.6% in 2024Q4, while FCF grew to $1.0B, reflecting operational leverage and disciplined capital spending.
The FCF trajectory is positive, with margins expanding from mid-teens to over 20% in recent quarters. This improvement is driven by revenue growth outpacing capex and working capital needs. The 2026Q2 FCF of $1.0B is a record high, and the 22.5% margin is well above the peer average, suggesting DoorDash is converting revenue into cash more efficiently. However, the volatility in FCF margins (ranging from 6.4% to 22.5%) warrants monitoring, as it may reflect timing of working capital changes.
Capital Intensity Remains Low, Supporting Cash Generation
CapEx as a percentage of revenue is minimal, averaging around 2% over the past year, indicating a capital-light model that allows for high FCF conversion.
DoorDash's capex intensity is remarkably low, with CapEx/Rev never exceeding 4.3% in the reported quarters. This suggests that the company's growth does not require heavy investment in physical assets, consistent with its asset-light logistics model. The negative capex figures in some quarters (e.g., -$174M in 2026Q1) may indicate proceeds from asset sales or timing differences, but the overall trend is clear: capital expenditures are not a drag on cash flow. This low capital intensity is a key driver of the company's ability to generate substantial FCF relative to net income.
Working Capital Fluctuations Reflect Platform Dynamics
Working capital changes swung from -$321M in 2025Q4 to +$138M in 2025Q3, indicating significant variability in cash flow timing, likely due to payment cycles.
The working capital line is highly volatile, with both positive and negative contributions across quarters. This is typical for a platform business where collections from consumers and payments to merchants and dashers create timing mismatches. The negative working capital in 2025Q4 and 2026Q1 suggests that cash outflows for payables exceeded inflows from receivables, possibly due to seasonal order patterns. Conversely, positive changes in other quarters indicate efficient collection. Investors should view these fluctuations as normal for the business model, but they can cause quarterly FCF to be lumpy.
Buybacks Offset Dilution, No Dividends Yet
DoorDash repurchased $887M in 2026Q2, likely to offset SBC dilution, while paying no dividends, indicating a focus on shareholder returns via buybacks.
The company has been active in share repurchases, with notable buybacks in 2026Q2 ($887M) and 2024Q3 ($217M). Given the high SBC expense (averaging ~$270M per quarter), these buybacks appear designed to neutralize dilution rather than return excess capital. No dividends have been paid, suggesting management prefers to reinvest cash or use buybacks flexibly. The $3B acquisition in 2025Q4 (likely Wolt) shows a willingness to deploy capital for growth, but the overall capital allocation strategy appears balanced between offsetting dilution and funding expansion.
Cumulative Cash Generation Far Exceeds Net Income
Over the last ten quarters, cumulative operating cash flow of $6.1B versus cumulative net income of $1.4B highlights a persistent gap favoring cash generation.
The cumulative OCF of $6.1B is more than four times cumulative net income of $1.4B, indicating that earnings are heavily influenced by non-cash charges. This divergence is primarily due to SBC and D&A, which are non-cash but real economic costs. The strong cash generation suggests that DoorDash's underlying business is more profitable than GAAP net income implies, but investors should be cautious: SBC represents real dilution to shareholders. The gap also reflects the company's ability to manage working capital effectively, though the volatility in WC changes adds uncertainty to future cash flows.
What Could Invalidate the Base Case
Despite strong cash generation, the heavy reliance on SBC and potential regulatory changes could pressure future cash flows, as SBC represents real dilution and labor mandates may raise costs.
The cash flow statement obscures the true cost of stock-based compensation, which is a non-cash expense but dilutes existing shareholders. Over the last ten quarters, SBC totaled approximately $2.7B, nearly double cumulative net income, suggesting that reported cash flows overstate the economic value delivered to shareholders. Additionally, regulatory changes such as minimum pay mandates in NYC and Seattle could increase operating costs, potentially reducing future operating cash flow margins. Investors should monitor whether the company can sustain its cash generation while managing these headwinds.