Earnings quality appears inconsistent, as evidenced by the 2026Q1 period where the company reported $31.3 million in net income but suffered a $22.5 million operating cash outflow.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 170.56M | 95.29M | 285.31M | 275.98M | 226.46M | 16.38M | 144.57M | 75.25M | 65.67M | 55.86M | 46.47M | 66.05M | 59.8M | 81.9M | 66M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 1.04% | 3.37% | 3.35% | 2.82% | 0.28% | 3.33% | 1.81% | 1.5% | 1.27% | 1.42% | 2.11% | 1.85% | 2.25% | 2.06% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -55.79% | -66.6% | 3.38% | 21.87% | 1282.61% | -88.67% | 92.13% | 14.58% | 17.56% | 20.22% | -29.64% | 10.44% | -26.99% | 24.1% | - |
| Net Income | 43.7M | 81.97M | 154.39M | 145.88M | 86.5M | 16.81M | 52.49M | 41.86M | 57.84M | 57.38M | 30.03M | 32.61M | 35.37M | 42.6M | 27.86M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 115.55M | 112.66M | 98.82M | 104.17M | 115.81M | 72.95M | 36.26M | 34.41M | 34.02M | 31.51M | 26.42M | 22.49M | 23.99M | 26.91M | 26.5M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 3.34M | 6.85M | 0 | 6.04M | 4.5M | 815K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 715.06K | 458.9K | 413.79K | 388.55K | 554.98K | 623.64K |
| Deferred Taxes | 3.64M | 12.97M | -17.59M | -12.6M | 0 | -23.17M | -698K | -7.97M | 2.35M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 31.53M | 10.72M | 10.79M | -32.49M | 7.26M | 37.82M | -1.14M | -1.61M | -1.92M | -13.6M | 13.6M | 6.4M | -30.41M | 10.67M | 14.92M |
| Working Capital Changes | -52.54M | -129.9M | 38.9M | 64.98M | 12.39M | -88.86M | 57.66M | 8.55M | -26.63M | -20.14M | -24.04M | 4.13M | 30.47M | 1.17M | -3.9M |
| Change in Receivables | -23.73M | -124.82M | -20.6M | 58.79M | 55.15M | -20.54M | 32.58M | 29.71M | -26.26M | -5.1M | -25.83M | 15.85M | 26.66M | 4.93M | 3.51M |
| Change in Inventory | -52.88M | -68M | -70.81M | 20.69M | -31.68M | -56.6M | -18.03M | 19.66M | 387K | -12.49M | 1.78M | -11.73M | 3.8M | -3.76M | -7.41M |
| Change in Payables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.02M | 0 | 20.54M | 14.61M | -23.12M | 13.44M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | 227K | -25.62M | 22.49M | -3.27M | -54.07M | 82.82M | -25.6M | -41.98M | -328.76M | -102.02M | -52.7M | -34.45M | -43.4M | -7.55M | -19.33M |
| Capital Expenditures | -58.02M | -121.5M | -82.44M | -78.04M | -85.56M | -65.44M | -23.2M | -26.97M | -35.72M | -47.39M | -25.66M | -17.93M | -13.89M | -18.44M | -15.68M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.62% | 1.32% | 0.97% | 0.95% | 1.07% | 1.1% | 0.53% | 0.65% | 0.81% | 1.07% | 0.78% | 0.57% | 0.43% | 0.51% | 0.49% |
| Acquisitions | 67.63M | -2.25M | 122.02M | 82.29M | -4.89M | 112.37M | 1.19M | -1.48M | -285.5M | -53.68M | -37.58M | -16M | -29.75M | -6.57M | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -8.92M | 98.12M | -15.07M | -7.38M | 36.38M | 26.49M | -8.48M | -13.54M | -5.82M | -959.81K | 10.53M | -522.4K | 237.25K | 17.46M | -3.65M |
| Cash from Financing | -164.04M | -151.26M | -237.84M | -230M | -173.4M | -1.34M | -100.58M | -19.81M | 255.84M | 13.91M | 2.2M | -19.81M | -4.04M | -55.65M | -43.98M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -93.19M | -88.81M | -179.02M | -168.1M | -118.19M | -341.7M | -61.45M | 12.97M | 122.75M | 29.35M | 26.63M | 7.91M | 9.3M | -52.12M | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -4.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 398.88M | 153K | 0 | 174.43M | 0 | -6.29M | -15.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -32.4M | -31.57M | -30.55M | -30.37M | -30.36M | -17.09M | -11.88M | -14.92M | -15.21M | -12.08M | -9.55M | -9.01M | -9.22M | -9.64M | -8.34M |
| Share Repurchases | -4.64M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6.29M | -15.63M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -33.8M | -30.88M | -28.27M | -31.53M | -24.84M | -41.42M | -27.41M | -17.86M | -26.13M | -3.37M | -8.59M | -3.09M | -4.12M | 6.1M | -35.64M |
| Net Change in Cash | 39.1M | -62.16M | 54.44M | 48.16M | -21.72M | 90.06M | 95.59M | 12.5M | -3.02M | -16.48M | -10.57M | 189.59K | -5.72M | 16.83M | 4.15M |
| Free Cash Flow | 84.14M | -26.2M | 202.88M | 197.94M | 140.89M | -49.06M | 121.37M | 48.28M | 29.95M | 8.48M | 20.81M | 48.12M | 45.91M | 63.46M | 50.32M |
| FCF Margin % | 0.89% | -0.29% | 2.39% | 2.4% | 1.76% | -0.83% | 2.79% | 1.16% | 0.68% | 0.19% | 0.64% | 1.54% | 1.42% | 1.75% | 1.57% |
| FCF Growth % | -11.34% | -112.92% | 2.49% | 40.49% | 387.19% | -140.42% | 151.4% | 61.19% | 253.25% | -59.25% | -56.76% | 4.8% | -27.65% | 26.11% | - |
| FCF per Share | 0.88 | -0.27 | 2.13 | 2.08 | 1.48 | -0.68 | 1.30 | 0.52 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.15 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.93x | 1.44x | 2.27x | 2.22x | 2.62x | -2.27x | 2.75x | 1.37x | 1.79x | 0.97x | 1.55x | 2.03x | 1.69x | 1.92x | 2.37x |
| Interest Paid | 15.46M | 0 | 0 | 82.37M | 53.4M | 26.6M | 0 | 10.68M | 10.79M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 63.97M | 0 | 26.95M | 0 | 16.93M | 15.73M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
According to recent financial disclosures, Dole's operating cash flow frequently diverges from net income, as evidenced by the 2026Q1 period where the company reported $31.3 million in net income but suffered a $22.5 million cash outflow, highlighting significant volatility in the quality of reported earnings.
The persistent gap between net income and operating cash flow suggests that non-cash items and accruals play a disproportionate role in the company's bottom line. Investors should monitor whether this disconnect stems from aggressive revenue recognition or the inherent timing differences in agricultural supply chains.
As reported in quarterly filings, Dole's free cash flow trajectory remains highly erratic, swinging from a negative $155.4 million in 2025Q1 to a positive $130.0 million in 2024Q4, which underscores the difficulty in maintaining consistent cash generation within this capital-intensive perishables business model.
The lack of a stable FCF trend suggests that the company's cash generation is highly sensitive to seasonal cycles and operational disruptions. This volatility may complicate the company's ability to fund dividends and debt service without relying on external financing during peak working capital requirements.
Based on the provided cash flow statements, working capital changes are the primary driver of liquidity fluctuations, with a massive $168.2 million outflow in 2024Q1 followed by a $107.8 million inflow in 2024Q4, indicating that inventory and receivables management remains a significant operational challenge for the firm.
These dramatic swings in working capital suggest that the company's cash position is hostage to the timing of harvest cycles and retail payment terms. Such unpredictability warrants further investigation into whether management can optimize its cash conversion cycle to mitigate these recurring liquidity pressures.
Data from recent filings indicates that Dole continues to prioritize dividend payments despite inconsistent free cash flow, with $8.6 million paid out in 2026Q1 even as the company experienced a significant operating cash outflow, raising questions about the sustainability of current shareholder return policies.
The commitment to dividends during periods of negative cash flow suggests a management focus on maintaining investor confidence, yet this may come at the expense of necessary reinvestment. Investors should monitor if this capital allocation strategy limits the company's flexibility to address its underlying debt obligations.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DOLE stock.
Dole plc (DOLE) generated $95.3M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Dole plc (DOLE) reported negative free cash flow of $26.2M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Dole plc (DOLE) spent $121.5M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Dole plc (DOLE) returned $31.6M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.