Cash flow generation remains highly volatile, with FCF margins swinging from a peak of 29.7% in 2025Q4 to 10.0% in 2026Q4, largely driven by unpredictable working capital fluctuations.
| Metric | Mar'26 | Mar'25 | Mar'24 | Mar'23 | Mar'22 | Mar'21 | Mar'20 | Mar'19 | Mar'18 | Mar'17 | Mar'16 | Mar'15 | Mar'14 | Mar'13 | Mar'12 | Mar'11 | Mar'10 | Mar'09 | Mar'08 | Mar'07 | Mar'06 | Mar'05 | Mar'04 | Mar'03 | Mar'02 | Mar'01 | Mar'00 | Mar'99 | Mar'98 | Mar'97 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 5.2M | 13.53M | 13.21M | 13M | -183K | 3.3M | 13.12M | 2.17M | 5.7M | -1.08M | 563K | -2.37M | -1.88M | 8.41M | 11.15M | -3.19M | 14.35M | 11.67M | 16.42M | 15.81M | 12.32M | 16.43M | 15.22M | 15.78M | 18.2M | 13.81M | 11.24M | 15.3M | 14.9M | 11.2M |
| Operating CF Margin % | 8.47% | 20.02% | 19.04% | 16.76% | -0.21% | 5.08% | 20.07% | 3.25% | 9.39% | -2.43% | 1.26% | -6.22% | -4.59% | 15.55% | 17.21% | -3.8% | 17.58% | 8.86% | 14.24% | 11.56% | 10.69% | 13.08% | 15.66% | 17.36% | 21.85% | 17.08% | 18.43% | 28.65% | 22.51% | 25.17% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -61.62% | 2.47% | 1.62% | 7202.73% | -105.55% | -74.88% | 505.77% | -61.99% | 626.71% | -292.18% | 123.76% | -26.2% | -122.33% | -24.57% | 449.06% | -122.26% | 22.98% | -28.93% | 3.87% | 28.28% | -24.98% | 7.88% | -3.52% | -13.31% | 31.81% | 22.91% | -26.56% | 2.68% | 33.04% | 41.77% |
| Net Income | 10.63M | 11.14M | 7.71M | 2.06M | 8.23M | 8.23M | -1.32M | 4.27M | 6.19M | 1.38M | -4.93M | -2.46M | -7.49M | -1.99M | -1.46M | -8.11M | 1.5M | 1.2M | 8.86M | 12.17M | 8.78M | 15.18M | 14.72M | 10.24M | 13.32M | 12.81M | 10.3M | 9.5M | 13M | 8.7M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.48M | 1.52M | 1.52M | 1.71M | 1.74M | 1.75M | 1.97M | 2.11M | 2.14M | 2.13M | 2.37M | 2.82M | 3.62M | 4.22M | 4.92M | 6.2M | 7.01M | 7.26M | 6.94M | 5.27M | 5.3M | 4.97M | 4.4M | 4.69M | 4.92M | 5.04M | 4.78M | 4.2M | 3.4M | 2.4M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 199K | 199K | 0 | 0 | 549K | 125K | 0 | 62K | 820K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -571K | -21K | -165K | -178K | -557K | 206K | 92K | -116K | -114K | 64K | 21K | 115K | 277K | 180K | 175K | -211K | 1.02M | -517K | -551K | 615K | -294K | -15K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -6.1M | -4.87M | -826K | 3.26M | -1.98M | -2.65M | 6.2M | -989K | -2.5M | -1.59M | 1.78M | -1.56M | 1.47M | -205K | 731K | 5.36M | -4.41M | 470K | 889K | 1.07M | 1.34M | 2.21M | 1.76M | 1.29M | 932K | 557K | 468K | 1.1M | 3.3M | 1.8M |
| Working Capital Changes | -247K | 5.76M | 4.97M | 6.15M | -7.62M | -4.25M | 6.18M | -3.12M | -20K | -3.07M | 1.33M | -1.29M | 244K | 6.21M | 6.78M | -6.42M | 9.23M | 3.26M | 281K | -3.32M | -2.8M | -5.93M | -5.66M | -448K | -971K | -4.6M | -4.31M | 500K | -4.8M | -1.7M |
| Change in Receivables | -1.52M | 2.14M | 3.64M | 2.72M | -3.34M | -2.8M | 3.14M | -225K | -2.08M | -4.32M | 95K | -1.72M | 384K | 3.97M | 4.72M | -3.19M | 7.83M | -915K | -207K | -2.88M | 6.79M | -2.23M | 161K | -1.11M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | -1.61M | 2.72M | 5.22M | 6.38M | -7.6M | -7.62M | 4.03M | -353K | -2.54M | -2.51M | 2.97M | -157K | 230K | 4.37M | 3.4M | -5.12M | 5.64M | 4.92M | 3.03M | -7.65M | -709K | -4.96M | -1.39M | -1.56M | -1.19M | -1.1M | -5.03M | 500K | -900K | -2.6M |
| Change in Payables | 1.1M | 530K | -1.74M | -2.89M | 316K | 4.92M | -1.65M | -2.34M | 3.44M | 2.92M | -1.12M | 683K | -479K | -2.6M | -193K | -434K | -3.07M | -2.16M | -3.34M | 4.98M | -5.56M | 1.52M | 2.06M | 3.31M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -6.91M | 2.04M | -16.43M | -1.11M | -3.43M | -2.72M | -2.66M | -1.4M | 2.53M | -280K | -1.21M | -3.61M | -2.34M | -4.29M | -11.29M | 4.51M | -1.45M | -7.06M | -7.37M | -4.58M | -6.89M | -16.97M | -14.08M | -9.11M | -4.99M | -13.67M | -5.6M | -3.7M | -7.4M | -7.3M |
| Capital Expenditures | -481K | -332K | -381K | -792K | -1.5M | -551K | -507K | -878K | -1.71M | -2.15M | -591K | -890K | -853K | -951K | -282K | -1.03M | -1.61M | -7.4M | -7.29M | -7.81M | -6.94M | -17M | -19.86M | -9.73M | -4.4M | -13.93M | -6.02M | -4.3M | -7.4M | -6.5M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.78% | 0.49% | 0.55% | 1.02% | 1.76% | 0.85% | 0.78% | 1.32% | 2.81% | 4.83% | 1.33% | 2.34% | 2.08% | 1.76% | 0.44% | 1.23% | 1.97% | 5.62% | 6.32% | 5.71% | 6.02% | 13.54% | 20.44% | 10.7% | 5.28% | 17.23% | 9.87% | 8.05% | 11.18% | 14.61% |
| Acquisitions | 85K | 69K | 232K | 67K | 50K | 81K | 188K | 25K | 6K | 993K | 1.27M | 976K | 1.09M | 96K | 314K | 87K | 5.53M | 345K | 333K | 3.23M | 50K | -5.35M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.57M | -4.68M | -4.01M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -414K | 0 | 0 | 36K | 430K | 620K | -597K | 254K | 417K | 600K | 0 | -800K |
| Cash from Financing | -3.36M | -3.19M | -3.19M | -3.19M | -3.14M | -2.86M | -2.32M | -1.59M | -1.11M | -2.56M | -1.69M | -2.97M | -4.53M | -5.16M | -2.43M | -804K | -916K | -3.79M | -8.54M | -10.79M | -7.97M | -1.58M | -5.35M | -3.8M | -7M | -1.96M | -6.03M | -5.9M | 2.4M | -800K |
| Debt Issued (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -482K | 482K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -500K |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -169K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43K | 0 | 64K | 0 | 0 | -308K | 0 | 0 | -918K | 193K | 4K | 6K | 703K | 0 | 986K | 950K | 352K | 9.09M | 1.73M | 4.22M | -321K | 2.75M | -1.26M | 0 | 6.4M | 2.4M |
| Dividends Paid | -3.19M | -3.19M | -3.19M | -3.19M | -3.19M | -2.86M | -2.39M | -1.59M | -1.11M | -2.25M | -1.69M | -2.97M | -3.62M | -5.36M | -2.43M | -810K | -1.62M | -3.79M | -9.52M | -11.81M | -7.31M | -9.99M | -9.15M | -7.54M | -7.23M | -4.71M | -4.78M | -5.9M | -3.8M | -2.8M |
| Share Repurchases | -169K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -308K | 0 | 0 | -1.41M | -1.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -564K | 0 | -1.26M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67K | -1.01M | -680K | 2.06M | -1K | 63K | 0 | 0 | 0 | -200K | -200K |
| Net Change in Cash | -5.07M | 12.38M | -6.41M | 8.7M | -6.76M | -2.29M | 8.14M | -821K | 7.11M | -3.92M | -2.33M | -8.95M | -17.44M | 3.63M | 1.45M | 515K | 11.99M | 416K | -1.83M | -1.47M | 26.02M | -2.12M | -4.21M | 2.87M | 6.2M | -1.83M | -400K | 5.7M | 9.9M | 3.1M |
| Free Cash Flow | 4.71M | 13.2M | 12.83M | 12.21M | -1.69M | 2.75M | 12.61M | 1.29M | 3.99M | -3.23M | -28K | -3.26M | -2.73M | 7.46M | 10.87M | -4.23M | 12.74M | 4.27M | 9.13M | 8M | 5.38M | -578K | -4.64M | 6.05M | 13.81M | -116K | 5.22M | 11M | 7.5M | 4.7M |
| FCF Margin % | 7.69% | 19.53% | 18.49% | 15.74% | -1.97% | 4.23% | 19.3% | 1.93% | 6.58% | -7.26% | -0.06% | -8.56% | -6.67% | 13.79% | 16.77% | -5.03% | 15.62% | 3.24% | 7.92% | 5.85% | 4.67% | -0.46% | -4.77% | 6.66% | 16.57% | -0.14% | 8.56% | 20.6% | 11.33% | 10.56% |
| FCF Growth % | -64.29% | 2.92% | 5.09% | 823.53% | -161.46% | -78.24% | 879.35% | -67.74% | 223.44% | -11450% | 99.14% | -19.37% | -136.61% | -31.36% | 357.02% | -133.17% | 198.69% | -53.26% | 14.2% | 48.55% | 1031.14% | 87.53% | -176.64% | -56.18% | 12001.72% | -102.22% | -52.57% | 46.67% | 59.57% | 23.68% |
| FCF per Share | 0.30 | 0.83 | 0.80 | 0.76 | -0.10 | 0.17 | 0.79 | 0.08 | 0.25 | -0.20 | -0.00 | -0.20 | -0.17 | 0.45 | 0.67 | -0.26 | 0.79 | 0.27 | 0.59 | 0.53 | 0.36 | -0.04 | -0.33 | 0.46 | 0.72 | -0.00 | 0.43 | 0.89 | 0.61 | 0.44 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 0.49x | 1.22x | 1.71x | 6.31x | -0.02x | 0.40x | -9.94x | 0.51x | 0.92x | -0.79x | -0.11x | 0.84x | 0.25x | -4.22x | -7.63x | 0.39x | 9.57x | 9.76x | 1.87x | 1.30x | 1.40x | 1.08x | 1.03x | 1.54x | 1.37x | 1.08x | 1.09x | 1.61x | 1.15x | 1.29x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 156K | 227K | 418K | 68K | 236K | 160K | 149K | 85K | 21K | 25K | 7K | 685K | 2K | 469K | 0 | 0 | 79K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cyclical Cash Flow Volatility
As reported in quarterly financial statements, Deswell's OCF/NI ratio has fluctuated wildly, reaching a low of -7.09 in 2023Q2, which suggests that reported net income frequently fails to translate into actual cash generation from the company's core manufacturing operations.
The significant volatility in the conversion of net income to operating cash flow indicates that accounting earnings are heavily influenced by non-operating items or working capital swings. Investors should monitor this divergence, as it suggests the underlying manufacturing business may be less profitable than the headline net income figures imply.
Based on historical data, Deswell's free cash flow margins have shown extreme variance, ranging from a negative 2.9% in 2022Q4 to a peak of 29.7% in 2025Q4, reflecting a business model highly sensitive to the timing of customer payments and inventory cycles.
The erratic nature of free cash flow generation highlights the difficulty in forecasting sustainable liquidity from the core business. This inconsistency suggests that the company's cash flow trajectory is more reflective of cyclical project completions than a steady, predictable stream of operational cash.
According to recent SEC filings, working capital changes have been the primary driver of cash flow volatility, with a notable $6.3 million inflow in 2025Q4 contrasting sharply with the $4.8 million outflow observed in 2022Q4, indicating significant fluctuations in operational efficiency.
These large swings in working capital suggest that the company's cash position is frequently tied up in inventory or delayed receivables. Such dynamics imply that management's ability to manage the cash conversion cycle is a critical, yet currently unstable, component of the firm's overall liquidity profile.
As indicated by the provided financial data, Deswell maintains a very low capital intensity, with CapEx/Revenue ratios consistently remaining below 2.1% over the last ten quarters, which may suggest a lack of aggressive investment in new manufacturing technologies or capacity expansion.
The minimal capital expenditure suggests that the company is prioritizing the preservation of its existing asset base rather than pursuing growth through new infrastructure. This strategy appears to reinforce the company's status as a mature, low-growth entity that relies on its existing footprint to generate cash.
Based on reported figures, Deswell consistently utilizes its cash to fund dividends of $1.6 million per quarter, while share repurchases remain negligible, suggesting a management approach that favors steady income distribution over active capital reinvestment or aggressive balance sheet optimization.
The reliance on dividends as the primary form of capital return, combined with the accumulation of a large cash pile, suggests a conservative posture that may not be maximizing shareholder value. Investors should consider whether this passive deployment strategy is appropriate given the ongoing revenue contraction.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying DSWL stock.
Deswell Industries, Inc. (DSWL) generated $5.2M in net cash from operating activities in 2026. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Deswell Industries, Inc. (DSWL) generated $4.7M in free cash flow in 2026. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Deswell Industries, Inc. (DSWL) spent $0.5M on capital expenditures in 2026. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2026, Deswell Industries, Inc. (DSWL) returned $3.2M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $0.2M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.