Revenue growth accelerated to 11.6% in 2026Q1, supported by a 19.7% operating margin that suggests effective navigation of regulatory lag.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 |
|---|
| Revenue | 15.53B | 15.09B | 13.47B | 12.87B | 12.46B | 11.13B | 10.79B | 11.04B | 11.26B | 14.02B | 14.56B | 15.03B | 15.05B | 14.92B | 15.3B | 16.26B | 13.34B | 12.97B | 13.63B | 12.8B | 11.5B | 11.99B | 12.45B | 12.31B | 12.15B | 8B | 7.03B | 6.32B | 5.86B | 2.82B |
| Revenue Growth % | 11.3% | 12.01% | 4.68% | 3.3% | 11.92% | 3.17% | -2.22% | -2.01% | -19.66% | -3.74% | -3.09% | -0.15% | 0.88% | -2.52% | -5.87% | 21.88% | 2.87% | -4.84% | 6.44% | 11.31% | -4.07% | -3.73% | 1.19% | 1.28% | 51.91% | 13.81% | 11.22% | 7.82% | 107.74% | - |
| Cost of Revenue | 7.18B | 6.83B | 4.38B | 4.65B | 4.59B | 3.44B | 3.07B | 3.42B | 3.65B | 3.42B | 3.88B | 6.28B | 7B | 6.46B | 6.72B | 7.19B | 6.06B | 5.88B | 5.63B | 5.01B | 4.25B | 4.01B | 4.47B | 4.16B | 3.31B | 2.24B | 1.66B | 877M | 983.7M | 486.3M |
| Gross Profit | 8.35B | 8.27B | 9.1B | 8.22B | 7.87B | 7.69B | 7.72B | 7.61B | 7.61B | 7.5B | 6.82B | 8.75B | 8.05B | 8.43B | 8.54B | 8.91B | 7.28B | 7.09B | 8B | 7.79B | 7.25B | 7.35B | 7.13B | 7.52B | 8.14B | 5.76B | 5.36B | 5.44B | 4.89B | 2.47B |
| Gross Margin % | 53.77% | 54.77% | 67.52% | 63.9% | 63.14% | 69.05% | 71.55% | 68.97% | 67.61% | 53.54% | 46.83% | 58.22% | 53.51% | 56.53% | 55.79% | 54.83% | 54.6% | 54.68% | 58.68% | 60.83% | 63.02% | 61.28% | 57.26% | 61.07% | 67.02% | 71.98% | 76.32% | 86.12% | 83.45% | 87.71% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -9.14% | 10.6% | 4.55% | 2.33% | -0.43% | 1.43% | -0.04% | 1.45% | 10.06% | -22.05% | 8.63% | -4.51% | -1.23% | -4.22% | 22.39% | 2.72% | -11.33% | 2.67% | 7.45% | -1.35% | 3.03% | -5.12% | -7.71% | 41.44% | 7.33% | -1.43% | 11.27% | 97.65% | - |
| Operating Expenses | 5.44B | 5.43B | 6.72B | 5.96B | 5.96B | 5.96B | 5.56B | 5.1B | 5.11B | 5.08B | 4.76B | 6.46B | 6.99B | 6.85B | 6.4B | 7.24B | 5.54B | 5.21B | 5.24B | 5.5B | 5.14B | 5.68B | 5.34B | 5.88B | 6.05B | 4.07B | 3.86B | 3.91B | 3.54B | 1.65B |
| Other Operating Expenses | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| EBITDA | 4.47B | 4.39B | 3.96B | 3.73B | 3.29B | 3.39B | 3.39B | 3.73B | 3.89B | 4.13B | 4.03B | 4.12B | 2.65B | 3.6B | 3.48B | 2.94B | 2.66B | 2.62B | 3.44B | 4.05B | 3.65B | 3.62B | 3.64B | 3.38B | 3.26B | 2.66B | 2.54B | 2.57B | 2.19B | 1.36B |
| EBITDA Margin % | 28.8% | 29.08% | 29.42% | 28.96% | 26.37% | 30.45% | 31.42% | 33.77% | 34.51% | 29.45% | 27.66% | 27.41% | 17.64% | 24.16% | 22.75% | 18.08% | 19.95% | 20.17% | 25.21% | 31.63% | 31.76% | 30.21% | 29.24% | 27.44% | 26.83% | 33.26% | 36.14% | 40.63% | 37.3% | 48.14% |
| EBITDA Growth % | 5.17% | 10.72% | 6.33% | 13.46% | -3.1% | 0% | -9.04% | -4.09% | -5.86% | 2.48% | -2.19% | 55.16% | -26.36% | 3.53% | 18.4% | 10.48% | 1.76% | -23.89% | -15.14% | 10.84% | 0.86% | -0.52% | 7.82% | 3.59% | 22.51% | 4.75% | -1.06% | 17.43% | 60.98% | - |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 1.56B | 1.55B | 1.59B | 1.46B | 1.38B | 1.66B | 1.23B | 1.22B | 1.38B | 1.7B | 1.97B | 1.83B | 1.59B | 2.02B | 1.35B | 1.26B | 918M | 736M | 677M | 1.76B | 1.55B | 1.96B | 1.85B | 1.74B | 1.17B | 975.8M | 1.04B | 1.03B | 0 | 0 |
| D&A / Revenue % | 10.08% | 10.3% | 11.79% | 11.35% | 11.04% | 14.95% | 11.38% | 11.03% | 12.29% | 12.13% | 13.56% | 12.15% | 10.58% | 13.56% | 8.8% | 7.77% | 6.88% | 5.68% | 4.97% | 13.73% | 13.45% | 16.35% | 14.85% | 14.11% | 9.63% | 12.2% | 14.73% | 16.33% | 0% | 0% |
| Operating Income (EBIT) | 2.91B | 2.83B | 2.38B | 2.27B | 1.91B | 1.73B | 2.16B | 2.51B | 2.5B | 2.43B | 2.05B | 2.29B | 1.06B | 1.58B | 2.13B | 1.68B | 1.74B | 1.88B | 2.76B | 2.29B | 2.11B | 1.66B | 1.79B | 1.64B | 2.09B | 1.69B | 1.5B | 1.54B | 1.35B | 822.7M |
| Operating Margin % | 18.72% | 18.77% | 17.63% | 17.61% | 15.33% | 15.5% | 20.04% | 22.75% | 22.22% | 17.32% | 14.11% | 15.25% | 7.06% | 10.61% | 13.94% | 10.31% | 13.07% | 14.49% | 20.25% | 17.9% | 18.31% | 13.86% | 14.39% | 13.33% | 17.2% | 21.07% | 21.41% | 24.29% | 22.97% | 29.16% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | 19.28% | 4.81% | 18.64% | 10.66% | -20.17% | -13.86% | 0.32% | 3.05% | 18.21% | -10.38% | 115.82% | -32.87% | -25.87% | 27.25% | -3.79% | -7.24% | -31.9% | 20.43% | 8.78% | 26.71% | -7.25% | 9.2% | -21.48% | 24.03% | 11.98% | -1.98% | 14.05% | 63.63% | - |
| Interest Expense | 4M | 1.14B | 1.01B | 1.03B | 955M | 1.06B | 988M | 962M | 1.05B | 953M | 918M | 1.01B | 955M | 913M | 911M | 1.01B | 845M | 978M | 754M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Coverage | - | 2.49x | 2.49x | 2.43x | 2.51x | 2.47x | 2.19x | 2.16x | 2.44x | 2.50x | 2.17x | 1.88x | 1.19x | 1.62x | 2.43x | 2.34x | 2.20x | 2.26x | 3.81x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Interest / Revenue % | 0.03% | 7.55% | 7.5% | 7.98% | 7.67% | 9.56% | 9.16% | 8.72% | 9.33% | 6.8% | 6.3% | 6.75% | 6.35% | 6.12% | 5.95% | 6.2% | 6.33% | 7.54% | 5.53% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Non-Operating Income | -4M | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K |
| Pretax Income | 1.62B | 1.56B | 1.5B | 1.46B | 1.44B | 1.56B | 1.13B | 1.12B | 1.51B | 1.43B | -9.23B | 893M | 171M | 570M | 1.32B | 1.44B | 1.24B | 1.24B | 2.12B | 2.19B | 2.05B | 1.63B | 1.54B | 828M | 1.24B | 1.13B | 975.77M | 963.1M | 763.1M | 489.6M |
| Pretax Margin % | 10.45% | 10.33% | 11.16% | 11.38% | 11.55% | 14% | 10.46% | 10.12% | 13.43% | 10.17% | -63.4% | 5.94% | 1.14% | 3.82% | 8.65% | 8.88% | 9.31% | 9.52% | 15.55% | 17.12% | 17.85% | 13.57% | 12.41% | 6.73% | 10.17% | 14.12% | 13.88% | 15.24% | 13.02% | 17.35% |
| Income Tax | 300M | 288M | 377M | 267M | 1B | 320M | 126M | 213M | 490M | 1.72B | -3.06B | 315M | -42M | 195M | 553M | 574M | 482M | 245M | 777M | 883M | 795M | 754M | 671M | 406M | 549.48M | 474.46M | 376.8M | 394.8M | 321.7M | 183.8M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 18.48% | 18.47% | 25.07% | 18.24% | 69.49% | 20.53% | 11.16% | 19.07% | 32.41% | 120.27% | 33.09% | 35.27% | -24.56% | 34.21% | 41.77% | 39.78% | 38.81% | 19.84% | 36.67% | 40.28% | 38.72% | 46.34% | 43.43% | 49.03% | 44.46% | 42.01% | 38.62% | 40.99% | 42.16% | 37.54% |
| Net Income | 1.06B | 1.02B | 978M | 1.1B | 406M | 1.28B | 1.08B | 912M | 1.35B | -1.72B | -6.18B | 578M | 299M | 392M | 770M | 885M | 742M | 1.01B | 1.34B | 1.31B | 1.25B | 861M | 877M | 422M | 552M | 646.45M | 598.97M | 568.3M | 410.9M | 305.8M |
| Net Margin % | 6.86% | 6.76% | 7.26% | 8.56% | 3.26% | 11.53% | 10% | 8.26% | 11.97% | -12.3% | -42.42% | 3.85% | 1.99% | 2.63% | 5.03% | 5.44% | 5.56% | 7.76% | 9.85% | 10.22% | 10.9% | 7.18% | 7.04% | 3.43% | 4.54% | 8.08% | 8.52% | 8.99% | 7.01% | 10.84% |
| Net Income Growth % | -1.84% | 4.29% | -11.25% | 171.43% | -68.36% | 18.91% | 18.31% | -32.34% | 178.19% | 72.09% | -1168.69% | 93.31% | -23.72% | -49.09% | -12.99% | 19.27% | -26.24% | -25.04% | 2.52% | 4.39% | 45.64% | -1.82% | 107.82% | -23.55% | -14.61% | 7.93% | 5.4% | 38.31% | 34.37% | - |
| EPS (Diluted) | 1.84 | 1.76 | 1.70 | 1.92 | 0.71 | 2.35 | 1.99 | 1.68 | 1.99 | -3.88 | -14.49 | 1.37 | 0.71 | 0.94 | 1.84 | 2.21 | 2.42 | 3.29 | 4.38 | 4.22 | 3.81 | 2.61 | 2.67 | 1.39 | 1.88 | 2.81 | 2.69 | 2.50 | 1.82 | 1.94 |
| EPS Growth % | -2.54% | 3.53% | -11.46% | 170.42% | -69.79% | 18.09% | 18.45% | -15.58% | 151.29% | 73.22% | -1157.66% | 92.96% | -24.47% | -48.91% | -16.74% | -8.68% | -26.44% | -24.89% | 3.79% | 10.76% | 45.98% | -2.25% | 92.09% | -26.06% | -33.1% | 4.46% | 7.6% | 37.36% | -6.19% | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 1.77 | 1.70 | 1.92 | 0.71 | 2.35 | 1.99 | 1.70 | 1.99 | -3.88 | -14.49 | 1.37 | 0.71 | 0.94 | 1.85 | 2.22 | 2.44 | 3.31 | 4.41 | 4.27 | 3.84 | 2.62 | 2.68 | 1.39 | 1.89 | 2.82 | 2.69 | 2.50 | 1.82 | 1.94 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 580M | 578M | 577M | 574M | 572M | 546M | 543M | 542M | 494M | 444M | 426M | 424M | 421M | 419M | 419M | 401M | 305M | 306M | 307M | 310M | 327M | 330M | 328.46M | 305M | 294M | 230M | 222.73M | 227.36M | 226.37M | 156.9M |
Elevated regulatory and political overhang in Ohio jurisdictions
According to recent quarterly filings, FirstEnergy achieved a revenue growth rate of 11.6% in 2026Q1, reflecting the successful execution of rate base investments and grid modernization efforts that appear to be outpacing the historical volatility observed in previous fiscal periods throughout the 2024 and 2025 cycles.
The revenue trajectory suggests that the Energize365 capital plan is effectively translating into rate base growth, which serves as the primary engine for top-line expansion. Investors should monitor whether this growth remains durable or if it becomes overly dependent on future rate case outcomes that may face political resistance.
As reported in financial statements, FirstEnergy maintained an operating margin of 19.7% in 2026Q1, suggesting that the utility is successfully navigating the gap between authorized and earned returns despite the persistent regulatory lag that has historically pressured the company's profitability metrics across its multi-state footprint.
The stabilization of operating margins near the 20% threshold indicates a constructive regulatory environment, though the historical volatility in 2024Q2 suggests that operational disruptions can quickly compress earnings. The firm appears to be managing its regulatory relationships more effectively, yet the potential for future compression remains a key risk factor.
Based on the company's reported figures, the ability to pass through fuel and purchased power costs remains a critical structural feature, allowing FirstEnergy to insulate its core earnings power from the inflationary pressures that have historically impacted the broader utility sector's operating expense lines.
While these pass-through mechanisms protect the bottom line, they also inflate revenue figures, which may mask underlying demand trends or efficiency gains. Analysts should remain cautious, as any regulatory shift that limits the timeliness of these recoveries could lead to significant working capital strain.
Financial data indicates that EPS reached $0.70 in 2026Q1, yet the significant fluctuations observed in prior quarters, including the negative $0.08 reported in 2025Q4, suggest that non-recurring items and regulatory adjustments continue to obscure the underlying sustainable earnings power of the regulated utility business.
The inconsistency in quarterly EPS growth warrants further investigation into the nature of these adjustments, particularly regarding how weather normalization and settlement gains impact the reported figures. Investors should focus on the core regulated earnings growth rate rather than headline volatility to assess long-term value.
As evidenced by the transition to the Energize365 plan, FirstEnergy is aggressively deploying capital into its grid infrastructure, which appears to be the primary driver for future earnings growth as these assets are placed into the rate base and begin earning an authorized return.
The reliance on incremental CAPEX to drive EPS growth implies that the company is in a high-investment phase, which may temporarily suppress free cash flow. The success of this strategy depends on the company's ability to secure timely rate recovery for these investments without triggering adverse regulatory pushback.
Based on recent corporate actions, the divestiture of minority interests in FirstEnergy Transmission represents a pivotal shift in the company's capital structure, providing non-dilutive funding that appears designed to de-risk the balance sheet while focusing on core regulated transmission and distribution growth opportunities.
This strategic pivot suggests a management effort to move away from the governance-related controversies of the past and toward a more transparent, regulated utility model. Whether this shift is sufficient to overcome the lingering regulatory overhang in Ohio remains a central question for institutional investors.
Analysis of the reported 1.94% debt-to-equity ratio suggests a potential data anomaly or specific accounting carve-out that warrants skepticism, as it contradicts the typical leverage profiles of regulated utilities and may mask the true interest rate sensitivity of the company's substantial debt load.
Beyond the leverage concerns, the income statement may not fully capture the long-term political risks associated with Ohio rate-making or the potential for future environmental remediation costs. Investors should be wary that the current earnings profile may be supported by regulatory constructs that are increasingly subject to political pressure.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FE stock.
For fiscal year 2025, FirstEnergy Corp. (FE) reported total revenue of $15.09B. This represents a 434.8% increase compared to $2.82B in 1997.
FirstEnergy Corp. (FE) is profitable, generating $1.02B in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 6.8%.
FirstEnergy Corp. (FE) reported an operating income of $2.83B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 18.8%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
FirstEnergy Corp. (FE) generated $8.27B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 54.8%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.