Aggressive infrastructure investment is evidenced by a 2025Q2 CapEx-to-OCF ratio of 184.0%, necessitating continued reliance on external debt markets to fund operations and dividends.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'95 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 3.95B | 4.06B | 3.88B | 3.54B | 3.07B | 2.91B | 2.7B | 2.05B | 2.6B | 2.76B | 1.88B | 1.67B | 982M | 899M | 992M | 915M | 732M | 637M | 661M | 373M | 263M | 303.43M | 271.32M | 160.63M | 134.42M | 94.11M | 100.45M | 84.68M | 73.78M | 64.48M | 60.7M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -27.48% | 4.64% | 9.51% | 15.32% | 5.74% | 7.63% | 31.53% | -21.14% | -5.52% | 46.28% | 12.61% | 70.37% | 9.23% | -9.38% | 8.42% | 25% | 14.91% | -3.63% | 77.21% | 41.83% | -13.32% | 11.83% | 68.91% | 19.5% | 42.83% | -6.31% | 18.63% | 14.77% | 14.42% | 6.23% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 32.36% | 33.38% | 33.73% | 30.78% | 27.84% | 30.77% | 30.23% | 23.38% | 31.04% | 33.2% | 27.55% | 24.76% | 18.18% | 22.21% | 27.15% | 24.48% | 19.98% | 17.51% | 16.94% | 13.72% | 17.87% | 21.05% | 23.67% | 19.05% | 18.79% | 14.98% | 17.18% | 16.76% | 15.55% | 13.06% | 13.58% |
| Net Income | 1.8B | 1.96B | 1.83B | 1.57B | 1.51B | 1.41B | 1.39B | 1.33B | 1.29B | 1.13B | 713M | 805M | 379M | 420M | 371M | 356M | 323M | 292M | 259M | 199M | 148.77M | 137.1M | 90.86M | 81.45M | 67.48M | 56.51M | 39.38M | 30.04M | 24.32M | 30.01M | 0 |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 2.08B | 2.06B | 1.93B | 1.77B | 1.67B | 1.5B | 1.43B | 1.04B | 1.24B | 1.18B | 983M | 873M | 688M | 541M | 470M | 416M | 408M | 360M | 345M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38M |
| Deferred Taxes | 280.08M | 315M | 154M | 272M | 182M | 147M | 226M | 190.48M | 136M | 544M | 98M | 164M | 23M | -6M | 17M | 4M | -3M | 5M | 14M | 0 | 10.26M | 12.32M | 9.01M | 5.13M | 3.25M | 12.21M | -1.58M | 636K | -1.4M | -17K | -1.49M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -78.1M | -68M | -96M | 108M | -14M | -106M | 14M | -376.33M | 28M | -35M | 88M | -121M | 96M | -25M | 2M | 14M | 6M | -23M | 4M | 280M | 177.07M | 163.21M | 121.11M | 57.53M | 58.51M | 51.14M | 42.27M | 38.77M | 44.94M | 43.35M | 17.58M |
| Working Capital Changes | -249.86M | -203M | 69M | -181M | -317M | -144M | -434M | -129.55M | -89M | -97M | -20M | -48M | -204M | -31M | 132M | 125M | -2M | 3M | 39M | -106M | -73.1M | -9.21M | 50.35M | 16.53M | 5.18M | -25.74M | 20.39M | 15.22M | 5.92M | -8.86M | 6.61M |
| Capital Expenditures | -6.2B | -6.23B | -5.22B | -4.17B | -3.87B | -3.39B | -4.04B | -2.7B | -3.22B | -3.02B | -6.89B | -2.24B | -4.2B | -2.16B | -1.15B | -1.17B | -1.07B | -1.02B | -904M | -2.03B | -499.99M | -508.63M | -1.03B | -207.74M | -348.72M | -239.73M | -240.7M | -122.47M | -65.47M | -49.68M | -103.08M |
| CapEx / Revenue % | 49.18% | 48.82% | 43.55% | 34.61% | 32.48% | 33.75% | 43.17% | 32.66% | 38.36% | 36.43% | 100.78% | 33.2% | 77.74% | 53.47% | 30.93% | 31.41% | 29.28% | 28.16% | 23.16% | 74.8% | 33.97% | 35.29% | 89.54% | 24.64% | 48.74% | 38.16% | 41.17% | 24.24% | 13.42% | 10.06% | 23.06% |
| CapEx / D&A | 2.90x | 2.89x | 2.60x | 2.25x | 2.15x | 2.12x | 2.70x | 2.76x | 2.59x | 2.56x | 7.01x | 2.57x | 6.10x | 4.00x | 2.40x | 2.82x | 2.63x | 2.84x | 2.62x | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.71x |
| CapEx Coverage (OCF/CapEx) | 0.66x | 0.68x | 0.77x | 0.89x | 0.86x | 0.91x | 0.70x | 0.72x | 0.81x | 0.91x | 0.27x | 0.75x | 0.23x | 0.42x | 0.88x | 0.78x | 0.68x | 0.62x | 0.73x | 0.18x | 0.53x | 0.60x | 0.26x | 0.77x | 0.39x | 0.39x | 0.42x | 0.69x | 1.16x | 1.30x | 0.59x |
| Cash from Investing | -5.31B | -5.36B | -5.39B | -3.74B | -4.06B | -3.49B | -4.13B | -2.13B | -3.25B | -3.02B | -6.89B | -1.37B | -4.2B | -2.16B | -1.1B | -1.13B | -991M | -1.05B | -854M | -2.03B | -634.08M | -466.94M | -1.03B | -308.01M | -348.72M | -239.73M | -240.7M | -122.47M | -65.88M | -54M | -103.08M |
| Acquisitions | 452M | 452M | 0 | 430M | -100M | 0 | 0 | 767.3M | 0 | 0 | -4.84B | -38M | -2.65B | -1.05B | -21M | -25M | 0 | -77M | -22M | -1.3B | -168.93M | -3.26M | -752.74M | -10.96M | -103.13M | -102.09M | -4.71M | -59.08M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -8M | 0 | 0 | -1.89M | -193K | -8K | -71.03M | -12.28M | -901K | -81.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sale of Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32M | 0 | 0 | 8.2M | 1.56M | 0 | 1.2M | 34K | 5.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Investing | 252.46M | 133M | -383M | -186M | -372M | -299M | -275M | -33.16M | -34M | -1M | 11M | 913M | 174M | 66M | 55M | 74M | 82M | 25M | 72M | 73M | 28.54M | 43.58M | 5.16M | -19.49M | -4.52M | 7.22M | 3.17M | 3.32M | -2.24M | -4.32M | -61.26M |
| Cash from Financing | 1.22B | 1.46B | 1.06B | 613M | 1.03B | 451M | 1.33B | 118.76M | 644M | 339M | 5.05B | -346M | 3.36B | 1.19B | 171M | 180M | 283M | 387M | 196M | 1.68B | 379M | 159.92M | 726.53M | 189.6M | 225.97M | 141.44M | 150.85M | 42.49M | -7.97M | -6.25M | 60.06M |
| Dividends Paid | -890.59M | -873M | -818M | -768M | -737M | -671M | -851M | -432.62M | -525M | -484M | -388M | -309M | -256M | -237M | -216M | -197M | -172M | -205M | -176M | -134M | -77M | -62.37M | -48.83M | -36.42M | -33.17M | -28.02M | -25.74M | -23.79M | -23.31M | -22.45M | -22.05M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio % | - | 43.8% | 44.29% | 44.56% | 48.28% | 46.99% | 61.7% | 22.12% | 39.37% | 40.76% | 47.88% | 28.82% | 51.19% | 44.15% | 46.96% | 42.3% | 46.01% | 66.79% | 62.55% | 64.32% | 48.75% | 45.49% | 53.74% | 49.46% | 52.45% | 52.27% | 70.02% | 81.51% | 85.03% | 74.83% | 62.92% |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 4M | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K |
| Stock Issued | 53.05M | 60M | 46M | 43M | 53M | 60M | 58M | 1.11B | 34M | 561M | 45M | 40M | 51M | 596M | 24M | 345M | 22M | 46M | 308M | 1.27B | 136M | 135.25M | 534.77M | 131.29M | 102.08M | 7.15M | 55.35M | 4.85M | 8.03M | 9.14M | 9.95M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -38K | 0 | 0 | -50M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -50M | 0 |
| Other Financing | 7M | -39M | -108M | -77M | -71M | -76M | -35M | -47.81M | -49M | 448M | 1.15B | 145M | 28M | 765M | 84M | 72M | 53M | -5M | -321M | -15M | 10.89M | -2.4M | -964K | -179K | 5.44M | 465K | 3.47M | 1.59M | -3.55M | 2.48M | 18.95M |
| Net Change in Cash | -155.77M | 147M | -405M | 416M | 78M | -118M | -121M | 42.25M | 5M | 58M | 27M | 12M | 158M | -82M | 67M | -20M | 24M | 19M | 8M | 17M | 8M | -3.79M | -27.89M | 38.84M | 11.97M | -4.15M | 7.14M | 4.7M | -4.86M | 4.24M | -4.37M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -20.73M | -19M | 44M | 0 | 28M | 12M | -17M | 4.46M | 24M | -12M | -16M | 53M | 14M | -3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4M | 3M | -3M | 88K | -185K | -433K | -3.4M | 302K | 19K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22.05M |
| Cash at Beginning | 372.7M | 220M | 625M | 209M | 131M | 249M | 370M | 243.08M | 327M | 269M | 242M | 230M | 72M | 154M | 87M | 109M | 85M | 66M | 58M | 41M | 33.42M | 37.2M | 65.09M | 26.26M | 14.29M | 18.43M | 11.29M | 6.59M | 11.82M | 7.59M | 9.87M |
| Cash at End | 359.93M | 367M | 220M | 625M | 209M | 131M | 249M | 285.33M | 332M | 327M | 269M | 242M | 230M | 72M | 154M | 89M | 109M | 85M | 66M | 58M | 40.92M | 33.42M | 37.2M | 65.09M | 26.26M | 14.29M | 18.43M | 11.29M | 6.96M | 11.82M | 5.5M |
| Free Cash Flow | -2.24B | -2.17B | -1.34B | -624M | -791M | -479M | -1.34B | -644.69M | -614M | -268M | -5.01B | -570M | -3.22B | -1.26B | -154M | -270M | -341M | -387M | -241M | -1.66B | -236.85M | -205.2M | -754.94M | -47.11M | -214.3M | -145.61M | -140.25M | -37.79M | 10.14M | 14.8M | -42.38M |
| FCF Growth % | -76.76% | -62.57% | -114.1% | 21.11% | -65.14% | 64.2% | -107.54% | -5% | -129.1% | 94.65% | -778.42% | 82.28% | -154.31% | -721.43% | 42.96% | 20.82% | 11.89% | -60.58% | 85.48% | -600.86% | -15.42% | 72.82% | -1502.63% | 78.02% | -47.17% | -3.83% | -271.12% | -472.83% | -31.53% | 134.93% | - |
| FCF Margin % | -18.35% | -17.85% | -11.61% | -5.42% | -7.16% | -5.07% | -14.97% | -7.34% | -7.32% | -3.23% | -73.22% | -8.44% | -59.56% | -31.26% | -4.21% | -7.22% | -9.31% | -10.64% | -6.17% | -61.07% | -16.09% | -14.24% | -65.87% | -5.59% | -29.95% | -23.18% | -23.99% | -7.48% | 2.14% | 3% | -9.48% |
| FCF / Net Income % | -124.38% | -120.73% | -79.52% | -39.67% | -56.74% | -37.02% | -105.02% | -37.44% | -52.66% | -26.07% | -758.64% | -70.81% | -848.81% | -308.54% | -42.54% | -75.63% | -108.95% | -138.21% | -93.05% | -834.17% | -158.96% | -149.68% | -830.93% | -63.98% | -338.81% | -271.68% | -381.53% | -129.49% | 36.97% | 49.33% | -120.94% |
Regulatory capital recovery lag
As reported in recent quarterly filings, Fortis consistently maintains a high CapEx-to-OCF ratio, peaking at 184.0% in 2025Q2, which underscores the company's commitment to aggressive rate base expansion through significant, multi-year infrastructure investment programs across its diversified North American utility footprint.
The persistent excess of capital expenditures over operating cash flow is a structural feature of the company's growth strategy rather than a sign of operational distress. This heavy investment cycle appears designed to capture long-term regulated returns, though it necessitates a continuous reliance on external capital markets to bridge the funding gap.
According to the cash flow statements, Fortis consistently records a free cash flow deficit, reaching a low of -$740.0 million in 2025Q2, which necessitates ongoing access to debt and equity markets to sustain its ambitious capital deployment and dividend obligations.
The company's reliance on external financing is a standard characteristic of its regulated utility model, yet investors should monitor the cost of this capital in a fluctuating interest rate environment. The ability to maintain access to these markets on reasonable terms remains the primary constraint on the company's ability to execute its long-term rate base growth plan.
Based on the provided financial data, Fortis maintains a robust OCF-to-dividend coverage ratio, which fluctuated between 3.7x and 6.5x over the last ten quarters, suggesting that the dividend remains well-supported by the underlying cash generation of its regulated utility segments.
The consistency of these coverage ratios implies that management prioritizes dividend stability despite the significant cash outflows required for infrastructure development. This suggests that the dividend is likely insulated from short-term volatility in capital spending, provided that regulatory mechanisms continue to allow for timely recovery of invested capital.
As evidenced by the discrepancy between net income and operating cash flow, Fortis utilizes significant non-cash accounting items, such as AFUDC, which may inflate reported earnings relative to the actual cash generated by its regulated operations during periods of heavy construction.
Investors should be cautious when evaluating earnings quality, as the reliance on non-cash accruals can obscure the timing of actual cash inflows from rate-regulated assets. This accounting nuance warrants further investigation into the cash-earned ROE versus the allowed ROE to ensure that reported profitability aligns with the company's actual cash-generating capacity.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FTS stock.
Fortis Inc. (FTS) generated $4.06B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Fortis Inc. (FTS) reported negative free cash flow of $2.17B in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Fortis Inc. (FTS) spent $5.94B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Fortis Inc. (FTS) returned $873.0M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.