Operating cash flow remains inconsistent, evidenced by a swing from a $22.7 million inflow in 2024Q1 to a $13.4 million deficit in 2024Q4, while the firm continues to manage high-velocity investment portfolio cycles exceeding $600 million per quarter.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 6.67M | 9.06M | 38.84M | 42.89M | 44.24M | 90.8M | 32.67M | 32.38M | 42.07M | -23.65M | -24.4M | 3.75M | -12M | -4.92M | -35.01M | -7.74M | -1.03M | -52.64M | -18.23M | 148.02M | 180.78M | 167.96M | 59.29M | 40.36M | 104.97M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -160.26% | -76.66% | -9.45% | -3.05% | -51.28% | 177.93% | 0.91% | -23.04% | 277.88% | 3.06% | -750.56% | 131.24% | -143.89% | 85.95% | -352.48% | -654.19% | 98.05% | -188.76% | -112.32% | -18.12% | 7.63% | 183.29% | 46.91% | -61.56% | - |
| Operating CF / Revenue % | 1.48% | 2.01% | 8.8% | 8.12% | 7.04% | 13.39% | 5.6% | 5.36% | 8.43% | -4.87% | -4.56% | 0.7% | -3.6% | -1.54% | -11.95% | -2.01% | -0.28% | -13.58% | -4.56% | 24.08% | 29.52% | 32.11% | 23.44% | 19.66% | 62.21% |
| Net Income | 33.57M | 25.33M | 43.24M | 25.43M | -850K | 29.35M | -21.01M | 70.02M | -56.7M | -9.55M | 49.87M | 41.47M | 62.86M | 61.69M | 34.76M | -39.63M | 84.9M | 75.44M | -141.56M | 98.92M | 99.42M | 65.59M | 37.05M | 77.13M | -61.66M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 3.39M | 17.37M | -9.89M | 6.2M | 8.4M | 10.41M | 7.03M | 7.1M | 7.02M | 6.5M | 6.31M | 5.28M | 3.47M | 832K | 1.88M | 2.22M | 4.47M | 73K | 1.01M | 2.8M | 4.41M | 8.73M | 3.19M | 90K | 0 |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 1.72M | 0 | 0 | 3.49M | 3.9M | 2.35M | 6.77M | 4.22M | 3.45M | 3.74M | 3.53M | 10.27M | 2.9M | 4.35M | 2.63M | -651K | -258K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 2.08M | 751K | 11.3M | 5.33M | 2.4M | 3.4M | -8.27M | 11.78M | -19.55M | -1.02M | -2.73M | -7.2M | -828K | -3K | -1.46M | -525K | 3.48M | 9.65M | -14.94M | -1.56M | 8.61M | -3.23M | -2.1M | -1.15M | -17.1M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 2.66M | 10.35M | 3.73M | -7.01M | 20.97M | -35.14M | 31.24M | -30.19M | 23.1M | 1.81M | -23.82M | 40.03M | -26.76M | -25.8M | 285K | -15.25M | -19.11M | 4.59M | 3.42M | 798K | -7.69M | -2.44M | -2.26M | -52.96M | 65.01M |
| Working Capital Changes | -36.76M | -44.74M | -9.54M | 9.46M | 9.43M | 80.42M | 16.9M | -30.55M | 84.75M | -25.14M | -57.56M | -86.1M | -53.64M | -45.98M | -73.1M | 46.1M | -74.51M | -123.34M | -19.56M | 45.55M | 73.37M | 93.05M | 25.91M | 14.64M | 118.73M |
| Cash from Investing | -6.93M | 59.91M | -39.51M | -16.33M | 80.13M | -64.52M | 174.59M | -80.24M | 5.32M | -24.21M | 42.16M | 197.24M | -109.24M | -9.06M | 64.64M | 111.66M | -64.4M | -144.5M | 133.44M | -114.85M | -126.48M | -205.59M | -39.27M | -87.39M | -109.09M |
| Capital Expenditures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -25.72M | -24.12M | -9.45M | -1.46M | -40.95M | -113.7M | 113.7M | 5.42M | -71.98M | 0 | -10.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Acquisitions | 19.25K | -1.3M | 0 | 0 | 107.92M | -52.92M | -56.09M | 3.47M | 23.55M | -6.96M | 12.25M | 23.77M | -143.8M | 25.87M | 1.1M | 0 | -14.97M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -58.76M | 0 | -11.52M | 0 |
| Purchase of Investments | -1.82B | -25.02M | -1.14B | -448.58M | -1.18B | -1.25B | -1.26B | -1.5B | -406.79M | -1.11B | -548.64M | -673.04M | -681.49M | -571.54M | -514.66M | -791.14M | -794.44M | -840.19M | -207.57M | -435.22M | -673.97M | -663.83M | -392.61M | -11.55M | -14.47M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 1.81B | 2.57B | 1.1B | 432.25M | 1.12B | 1.21B | 1.5B | 1.42B | 388.56M | 1.1B | 578.55M | 846.51M | 716.06M | 536.61M | 578.2M | 902.8M | 745.01M | 695.68M | 341.02M | 320.37M | 513.19M | 518.25M | 353.34M | 19.87M | 10.35M |
| Other Investing | -713.15K | -2.49B | 0 | 0 | 30M | 28M | 25.72M | 24.12M | 9.45M | 1.46M | 40.95M | 113.7M | -113.7M | -5.42M | 71.98M | 134.97M | 10.84M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.3M | -1.25M | 0 | -84.18M | -104.96M |
| Cash from Financing | -15.34M | -20.44M | -20.36M | -27.36M | -163.8M | -15.36M | -184.17M | -7.36M | -22.31M | 47.16M | -9.69M | -192.78M | 74.57M | 15.02M | -101.03M | -47.95M | -734K | 90.49M | -66.83M | -62.59M | 3.93M | 15.63M | 7.31M | 53.88M | -17.6M |
| Dividends Paid | -15.51M | -20.44M | -19.83M | -14.69M | -14.81M | -14.87M | -14.38M | -14.22M | -14.03M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22K | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | 0 | -529K | -12.68M | -22.34M | -490K | -153K | -947K | -1.87M | -84.17M | -805K | -190.1M | -139K | -55K | -82.96M | -29.53M | -192K | -274K | -52.02M | -48.42M | -725K | -732K | 0 | -150M | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.34M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91.83M | 0 | 1M | 5.58M | 2.08M | 7.31M | 165.56M | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1000K | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 973K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -284K | -276K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 0 | 1000K | 0 |
| Other Financing | 165.04K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -100M | 0 | 0 | -4.25M | 113K | -3.65M | 37K | 0 | 0 | -132K | -258K | -794K | 950K | 2.31M | 1.16M | -2.08M | 0 | 8.32M | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | -46.32M | 48.53M | -21.03M | -809K | -39.43M | 10.92M | 23.09M | -55.23M | 25.08M | -696K | 8.07M | 8.21M | -46.67M | 1.03M | -71.4M | 55.97M | -66.2M | -106.52M | 48.28M | -29.42M | 58.23M | -22M | 27.33M | 6.85M | -4.12M |
| Exchange Rate Effect | -30.71M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -43K | 140K | -97K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17.6M |
| Cash at Beginning | 65.54M | 17.01M | 38.04M | 38.85M | 78.28M | 67.36M | 44.27M | 99.5M | 74.41M | 75.11M | 67.04M | 58.82M | 105.49M | 104.46M | 175.86M | 119.89M | 186.09M | 292.6M | 244.32M | 273.75M | 215.51M | 242.12M | 214.8M | 312.94M | 77.06M |
| Cash at End | 34.83M | 65.54M | 17.01M | 38.04M | 38.85M | 78.28M | 67.36M | 44.27M | 99.5M | 74.41M | 75.11M | 67.04M | 58.82M | 105.49M | 104.46M | 175.86M | 119.89M | 186.09M | 292.6M | 244.32M | 273.75M | 220.12M | 242.12M | 319.79M | 72.94M |
| Free Cash Flow | 6.67M | 9.06M | 38.84M | 42.89M | 44.24M | 90.8M | 6.95M | 8.26M | 32.62M | -25.11M | -65.34M | -109.95M | 101.69M | 500K | -106.99M | -7.74M | -11.87M | -52.64M | -18.23M | 148.02M | 180.78M | 167.96M | 59.29M | 40.36M | 104.97M |
| FCF Growth % | -65.36% | -76.66% | -9.45% | -3.05% | -51.28% | 1206.46% | -15.82% | -74.69% | 229.87% | 61.56% | 40.57% | -208.11% | 20238.8% | 100.47% | -1282.64% | 34.78% | 77.46% | -188.76% | -112.32% | -18.12% | 7.63% | 183.29% | 46.91% | -61.56% | - |
| FCF Margin % | 1.48% | 2.01% | 8.8% | 8.12% | 7.04% | 13.39% | 1.19% | 1.37% | 6.54% | -5.17% | -12.22% | -20.41% | 30.47% | 0.16% | -36.51% | -2.01% | -3.21% | -13.58% | -4.56% | 24.08% | 29.52% | 32.11% | 23.44% | 19.66% | 62.21% |
| FCF per Share | 0.46 | 0.64 | 2.83 | 3.14 | 3.05 | 6.19 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 2.31 | -1.45 | -3.72 | -4.49 | 4.01 | 0.02 | -4 | -0.26 | -0.39 | -2.03 | -1 | 7.92 | 9.73 | 9.18 | 4.11 | 4.93 | 16.39 |
Underwriting volatility in specialty lines
As reported in recent financial filings, GBLI's operating cash flow has exhibited significant volatility, swinging from a peak of $22.7 million in 2024Q1 to a deficit of $13.4 million by 2024Q4, highlighting the inherent unpredictability of cash generation within its specialized property and casualty insurance segments.
The erratic nature of operating cash flow suggests that GBLI's underwriting cycle is frequently disrupted by lumpy claims payments that outpace premium inflows. Investors should monitor whether this volatility stems from seasonal agricultural claims or broader systemic issues within the commercial specialty book, as the current inconsistency complicates the firm's ability to reliably fund its investment activities.
Based on the company's reported figures, GBLI maintains a high-velocity investment portfolio, frequently cycling through hundreds of millions in purchases and sales each quarter, such as the $602.6 million in sales recorded in 2025Q4, which indicates an active approach to managing the firm's investment float.
The high turnover in the investment portfolio suggests that management is aggressively repositioning assets to capture yield or manage duration risk in a changing interest rate environment. While this activity provides liquidity, it also introduces potential for realized gains or losses that may obscure the underlying stability of the core insurance operations.
According to historical data, GBLI consistently faces substantial quarterly claims outflows, often exceeding $90 million per period, which appears to exert a persistent drag on the company's ability to retain cash generated from its underwriting activities for long-term reinvestment or capital return initiatives.
The stability of these high claims payments relative to net income suggests that the company is operating with a narrow margin for error in its loss reserves. This dynamic warrants further investigation into whether the firm is adequately pricing its specialized risks or if social inflation is beginning to erode the cash-generating potential of its core equine and specialty lines.
As evidenced by the quarterly financial statements, GBLI has maintained dividend payments despite periods of negative operating cash flow, such as the $9.7 million distribution in 2024Q4, which suggests a commitment to shareholder returns that may be decoupled from the immediate cash-generating capacity of the business.
The decision to continue dividend payments during quarters of cash burn indicates a reliance on the existing investment portfolio or balance sheet reserves rather than current underwriting profits. Investors should consider whether this capital return strategy is sustainable if underwriting volatility persists, as it may eventually necessitate the liquidation of core investment assets.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GBLI stock.
Global Indemnity Group, LLC (GBLI) generated $9.1M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Global Indemnity Group, LLC (GBLI) generated $9.1M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Global Indemnity Group, LLC (GBLI) spent $0.0M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Global Indemnity Group, LLC (GBLI) returned $20.4M to shareholders via cash dividends. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.