Cash generation is highly erratic, highlighted by a 2026Q3 OCF/NI ratio of -1.54, which suggests a disconnect between reported earnings and actual cash conversion capabilities.
| Metric | TTM | Feb'25 | Feb'24 | Jan'23 | Jan'22 | Jan'21 | Feb'20 | Feb'19 | Feb'18 | Jan'17 | Jan'16 | Jan'15 | Feb'14 | Feb'13 | Jan'12 | Jan'11 | Jan'10 | Jan'09 | Feb'08 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 | Dec'95 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 145.28M | 121.68M | 330.38M | 169.19M | 131.64M | 209.05M | 197.91M | 81.68M | 148.37M | 71.46M | 179.43M | 153.83M | 327.94M | 268.9M | 364.49M | 346.37M | 358.21M | 228.63M | 175.46M | 138.25M | 144.21M | 81.59M | 62.47M | 29.59M | 71.78M | 30.17M | 87.3M | 65.2M | 30.2M | 76.8M | 108.4M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 4.06% | 11.9% | 6.3% | 5.08% | 11.14% | 7.39% | 3.13% | 6.28% | 3.23% | 8.14% | 6.36% | 12.76% | 10.11% | 13.56% | 13.93% | 16.83% | 10.92% | 10.03% | 11.67% | 15.41% | 11.19% | 9.81% | 5.07% | 10.59% | 3.87% | 14.56% | 13.82% | 5.86% | 13.93% | 22.27% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -136.61% | -63.17% | 95.27% | 28.52% | -37.03% | 5.63% | 142.31% | -44.95% | 107.64% | -60.18% | 16.64% | -53.09% | 21.95% | -26.23% | 5.23% | -3.3% | 56.68% | 30.3% | 26.91% | -4.13% | 76.75% | 30.6% | 111.14% | -58.78% | 137.9% | -65.44% | 33.9% | 115.89% | -60.68% | -29.15% | - |
| Net Income | 80.36M | 70.78M | 195.83M | 161.54M | 180.05M | -80.74M | 101.23M | 17.17M | -3.9M | 25.4M | 84.81M | 97.18M | 157.71M | 181.49M | 270.65M | 294.5M | 246.33M | 213.56M | 186.47M | 123.17M | 58.81M | 29.57M | 7.29M | -11.28M | 6.24M | 16.49M | 51.9M | 25.1M | 33.6M | 66.7M | 63.9M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 71.84M | 68.19M | 61.35M | 61.47M | 56.8M | 63.5M | 72.19M | 68.36M | 63.59M | 69.32M | 70.68M | 85.06M | 88.37M | 89.7M | 79.29M | 67.49M | 64.37M | 61.1M | 50.58M | 38.05M | 34.64M | 35.44M | 34.94M | 37.98M | 41.02M | 34.19M | 26.9M | 23.5M | 17.8M | 17M | 15.7M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 5.53M | 19.39M | 20.25M | 20.39M | 21.12M | 18.83M | 24.29M | 19.97M | 18.85M | 16.91M | 18.88M | 15.34M | 13.95M | 16.29M | 28.1M | 29.31M | 27.34M | 22.85M | 19.52M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | -6.79M | 0 | -12.79M | 9.31M | -95.54M | -5.41M | -5.66M | 5.42M | 23.8M | 408K | 723K | -7.98M | -17.8M | 7.3M | -885K | 11.85M | -4.68M | -8.8M | -12.37M | -5.44M | -25.66M | -1.75M | 5.01M | -8.87M | 1.48M | -6.73M | -2.2M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -78.21M | 62.68M | 20.52M | 41.27M | 31.93M | 110.81M | 24.72M | 20.43M | 2.15M | 12.15M | -2.75M | 11.29M | 13.45M | 12.67M | -2.89M | 233K | -4.3M | -1.06M | 13.79M | 6.74M | -1.53M | 2.8M | 4.67M | 8.51M | 1.01M | 4.38M | -4.2M | 1.6M | 800K | 3.3M | 600K |
| Working Capital Changes | 68.63M | -99.36M | 45.23M | -124.8M | -62.71M | 102.06M | -18.86M | -49.66M | 43.88M | -52.72M | 7.08M | -47.08M | 72.26M | -38.54M | -9.76M | -57.01M | 29.14M | -59.01M | -82.53M | -23.04M | 77.95M | 15.53M | 10.56M | 3.25M | 22.03M | -18.16M | 14.9M | 15M | -22M | -10.2M | 28.2M |
| Change in Receivables | -22.51M | -66.82M | 24.33M | -19M | -42.23M | 34.53M | -12.46M | -41.52M | -11.66M | -10.8M | -5.97M | 31.11M | 38.01M | 28.93M | 10.63M | -76.71M | -12.8M | -9.94M | -89.48M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 106.24M | -62.33M | 39.28M | -54.41M | -91.05M | 17.84M | 65.43M | -74.28M | -28.12M | -57.1M | -2.18M | 2.26M | 17.16M | -30.17M | -35.81M | -40.69M | -72K | -4.8M | -53.38M | -25.18M | -25.01M | 1.2M | 12.15M | 422K | 48.12M | -37.6M | -9.2M | 2.5M | -12.6M | -6.5M | 10.9M |
| Change in Payables | 0 | 23.46M | 5.51M | -20.46M | 101.55M | 26.94M | -73.63M | 59.79M | 69.3M | 19.05M | 33.51M | -54.85M | -22.65M | -64.2M | 4.29M | 81.77M | 17.33M | 65.05M | 67.03M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -99.62M | -113.16M | -75.14M | -89.87M | -62.28M | -22.16M | -56.47M | -123.53M | -90.35M | -49.99M | -73.75M | -57.83M | -63.08M | -120.26M | -132.1M | -146.1M | -90.84M | -102.22M | -111.86M | -71.54M | -70.31M | -34.09M | -18.38M | -22.47M | -37.22M | -53.23M | -75.4M | -25.1M | -44.8M | -23.2M | -21.6M |
| Capital Expenditures | -22.54M | -86.09M | -74.21M | -89.5M | -63.52M | -18.88M | -61.87M | -108.12M | -84.66M | -90.58M | -83.84M | -71.5M | -75.44M | -99.59M | -124.87M | -123.06M | -82.29M | -89.97M | -100.18M | -50.28M | -48.79M | -34.78M | -18.2M | -22.69M | -22.87M | -79.13M | -63.5M | -13.7M | -48.8M | -25.5M | -23.8M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 0.72% | 2.87% | 2.67% | 3.33% | 2.45% | 1.01% | 2.31% | 4.14% | 3.58% | 4.1% | 3.8% | 2.96% | 2.94% | 3.75% | 4.65% | 4.95% | 3.87% | 4.3% | 5.72% | 4.24% | 5.21% | 4.77% | 2.86% | 3.89% | 3.37% | 10.16% | 10.59% | 2.9% | 9.47% | 4.63% | 4.89% |
| Acquisitions | -5.21M | -60.19M | 0 | 196K | 3.65M | 2.74M | 4.47M | -6.4M | -4.85M | -2.07M | -1.33M | -887K | -1.65M | -15.98M | 129.44M | 0 | 549K | -897K | -12.13M | -11.72M | -20.43M | 0 | 0 | -1.35M | -500K | -82K | 7.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -71.22M | 38.83M | -938K | 37K | -847K | 181K | 762K | 1.44M | 1.8M | 42.39M | 2.42M | 5.3M | 5.76M | -20.67M | -130.76M | 8.01M | -90.84M | -812K | 17.25M | 4.95M | 2.55M | 1.02M | 6K | 1.49M | 3.1M | 3.13M | -4.3M | 500K | 4M | 2.3M | 2.2M |
| Cash from Financing | -34.75M | -165.5M | -168.84M | -217.19M | -97.04M | -9.91M | -64.17M | -96.82M | -128.74M | -68.75M | -127.74M | -79.69M | -84.81M | -318.28M | -162.99M | -277.01M | -61.76M | -99.13M | -86K | -19.19M | -8.22M | -8.81M | -9.18M | -7.35M | -32.91M | 30.33M | -11.6M | -42.5M | 14.2M | -51.3M | -86.5M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -14.44M | 93.6M | 11.14M | 28.14M | -5.78M | 44.11M | 296.03M | -2.28M | -1.53M | 16.16M | -1.64M | -2.85M | 1.63M | -2.3M | -1.77M | -1.14M | -26.46M | -12.57M | 7.6M | -40.76M | -19.68M | -13.27M | -13.53M | -6.11M | -29.85M | 26.75M | -15.13M | -42.5M | 14.2M | -127M | -33.2M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -1.17M | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 87K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 469K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 0 | 0 | 1000K | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -81.45M | -184.61M | -62.79M | -51.82M | -36.75M | -15.55M | -42.13M | -73.59M | -76.06M | -76.5M | -76.86M | -77M | -68.22M | -172.8M | -74.37M | -247.1M | -42.91M | -34.02M | -26.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -39.6M | -53.3M |
| Share Repurchases | 0 | -60.66M | -64.68M | -186.75M | -51.03M | -38.88M | -288.07M | -23.62M | -50.82M | -3.53M | -44.05M | 0 | -22.1M | -140.26M | -92.08M | -49.36M | -5.31M | -60.53M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.16M | -3.96M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 62.37M | -19.16M | -51.89M | -6.76M | -2.74M | 600K | -29.99M | 2.67M | -337K | -4.28M | -2.96M | 85K | 20K | -7.29M | 1.02M | 8.7M | 5.82M | 7.58M | 12.56M | 10.33M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -5K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 12.73M | -171.79M | 84.52M | -139.8M | -53.78M | 184.52M | 73.83M | -156.69M | -29.97M | -49.35M | -38M | -19.46M | 173.92M | -162.78M | 64.77M | -75.03M | 207.94M | 18.52M | 67.98M | 48.8M | 65.55M | 38.84M | 35.41M | -117K | 1.54M | 7.19M | 200K | -2.3M | -600K | -6.4M | -6M |
| Free Cash Flow | 122.74M | 35.59M | 256.17M | 79.69M | 68.12M | 190.17M | 136.04M | -26.44M | 63.72M | -19.13M | 95.58M | 82.33M | 252.5M | 169.31M | 239.62M | 223.31M | 275.92M | 138.65M | 75.28M | 87.97M | 95.42M | 46.81M | 44.27M | 6.9M | 48.91M | -48.96M | 23.8M | 51.5M | -18.6M | 51.3M | 84.6M |
| FCF Margin % | 3.9% | 1.19% | 9.23% | 2.97% | 2.63% | 10.13% | 5.08% | -1.01% | 2.7% | -0.87% | 4.34% | 3.41% | 9.83% | 6.37% | 8.91% | 8.98% | 12.96% | 6.62% | 4.3% | 7.42% | 10.19% | 6.42% | 6.95% | 1.18% | 7.22% | -6.28% | 3.97% | 10.91% | -3.61% | 9.31% | 17.38% |
| FCF Growth % | -13.96% | -86.11% | 221.48% | 16.98% | -64.18% | 39.79% | 614.58% | -141.49% | 433.15% | -120.01% | 16.1% | -67.4% | 49.13% | -29.34% | 7.31% | -19.07% | 99% | 84.18% | -14.42% | -7.8% | 103.83% | 5.73% | 541.93% | -85.9% | 199.9% | -305.72% | -53.79% | 376.88% | -136.26% | -39.36% | - |
| FCF per Share | 2.38 | 0.52 | 3.67 | 1.14 | 1.03 | 2.96 | 1.90 | -0.32 | 0.78 | -0.23 | 1.13 | 0.97 | 2.99 | 1.96 | 2.61 | 2.42 | 3.01 | 1.49 | 0.80 | 0.95 | 1.06 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.08 | 0.56 | -0.56 | 0.27 | 0.60 | -0.22 | 0.50 | 0.64 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.53x | 2.01x | 1.67x | 1.13x | 0.77x | -2.59x | 2.06x | 5.79x | -18.80x | 3.14x | 2.19x | 1.63x | 2.14x | 1.50x | 1.37x | 1.20x | 1.48x | 1.07x | 0.94x | 1.12x | 2.45x | 2.76x | 8.57x | -2.62x | 11.50x | 1.83x | 1.68x | 2.60x | 0.80x | 1.15x | 1.70x |
| Interest Paid | 16.02M | 26.9M | 17.07M | 11.03M | 10.07M | 11.93M | 5.25M | 2.73M | 2.08M | 1.23M | 868K | 1.56M | 1.46M | 841K | 1.6M | 717K | 1.89M | 3.86M | 2.71M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 13.59M | 32.6M | 28.93M | 25.61M | 152.69M | 7.7M | 15.11M | 40.77M | 26.91M | 24.87M | 31.19M | 78.12M | 113M | 92.4M | 129.95M | 80.28M | 106.09M | 119.28M | 133.13M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
As reported in financial statements, the relationship between net income and operating cash flow is highly erratic, evidenced by a 2026Q3 OCF/NI ratio of -1.54, which suggests that reported earnings are frequently decoupled from the actual cash generation capabilities of the underlying retail business model.
The significant divergence between net income and operating cash flow indicates that non-cash items and working capital swings are heavily distorting the company's reported profitability. Investors should monitor this disconnect, as it implies that the firm's accounting earnings may not be translating into the liquidity required to sustain its dividend and capital expenditure commitments.
Based on recent SEC filings, GES exhibits a highly inconsistent free cash flow trajectory, with margins swinging from a peak of 30.1% in 2024Q4 to a negative 14.7% in 2026Q1, highlighting the extreme sensitivity of the company's cash position to seasonal retail demand and inventory management.
The sharp fluctuations in free cash flow suggest that the company lacks a stable cash-generative core, making it vulnerable to periods of operational stress. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the business can maintain its current dividend policy without relying on external financing or depleting existing cash reserves.
According to reported figures, capital expenditures reached $60.3 million in 2026Q3, representing 7.6% of revenue, which indicates a significant uptick in investment that may be straining the company's ability to maintain positive free cash flow during periods of softening consumer demand.
The recent spike in capital intensity suggests that the company is either accelerating store renovations or investing heavily in new infrastructure to support its brand relaunch. Analysts should evaluate whether these capital outlays are likely to yield a commensurate return on invested capital or if they represent defensive spending to maintain relevance in a competitive retail landscape.
As indicated by the provided cash flow data, working capital changes have been a major source of volatility, with a $75.2 million outflow in 2026Q1 followed by a $75.2 million inflow in 2026Q2, reflecting the company's struggle to manage inventory levels effectively across its global retail footprint.
These dramatic swings in working capital suggest that the company's supply chain and inventory management processes are not yet optimized for the current retail environment. Such instability in cash conversion cycles may indicate that the firm is frequently forced to rely on aggressive promotional activity to clear excess inventory, which ultimately pressures margins.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying GES stock.
Guess', Inc. (GES) generated $121.7M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Guess', Inc. (GES) generated $35.6M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Guess', Inc. (GES) spent $86.1M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Guess', Inc. (GES) returned $184.6M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $60.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.