Cash flow is volatile, with operating cash flow swinging from -$138M in Q2 2026 to $277M in Q1 2026, and FCF margin at -8.1% in Q2 2026, reflecting heavy capex (27.1% of revenue) and acquisition outflows.
Herc Holdings Inc. (HRI) cash flow statement — 20-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 846M | 1.12B | 1.23B | 1.09B | 917M | 743M | 610.9M | 635.6M | 559.1M | 341.7M | 449.7M | 498.1M | 469.2M | 572.7M | 410.2M | 2.23B | 2.21B | 1.77B | 2.1B | -4.08M | -16.76M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 25.57% | 34.33% | 33.09% | 33.47% | 35.84% | 34.3% | 31.8% | 28.28% | 19.48% | 28.92% | 29.68% | 26.5% | 33% | 25.51% | 26.91% | 29.21% | 24.99% | 24.58% | -0.05% | -0.21% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -83.29% | -8.65% | 12.8% | 18.43% | 23.42% | 21.62% | -3.89% | 13.68% | 63.62% | -24.02% | -9.72% | 6.16% | -18.07% | 39.61% | -81.63% | 1.12% | 24.43% | -15.29% | 51460.34% | 75.66% | - |
| Net Income | 49M | 1M | 211M | 347M | 330M | 224M | 73.7M | 47.5M | 69.1M | 160.3M | -19.7M | 111.3M | 89.7M | 98.1M | 61.4M | 195.73M | -30.66M | -111.34M | -1.21B | 264.56M | 131.41M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 635M | 1.08B | 806M | 755M | 631M | 488M | 466.4M | 470.1M | 444.8M | 430.4M | 395.3M | 420.9M | 415.1M | 394.2M | 361.3M | 1.88B | 1.85B | 2B | 2.26B | 0 | 505K |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 22M | 34M | 17M | 18M | 27M | 23M | 16.4M | 19.5M | 13.4M | 10.1M | 5.5M | 2.7M | 1.4M | 5.3M | 4.8M | 31.09B | 36.56B | 35.46B | 28.02B | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 49M | -9M | 59M | 89M | 83M | 53M | 11.9M | 10.7M | -10.5M | -228.4M | 12.3M | 22.3M | 33.4M | 33.5M | 9.5M | 68.14M | -26.12M | 111.23M | -234.81M | -40M | -15.73M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | 65M | 110M | 194M | -24M | 25M | 18M | 60M | 116.2M | 54.5M | 93.6M | 94.1M | -29.8M | 42.4M | 32.7M | 18.9M | 139.72M | 263.74M | -68.93M | 1.54B | -267.6M | -132.95M |
| Working Capital Changes | 15M | -97M | -62M | -99M | -179M | -63M | -17.5M | -28.4M | -12.2M | -124.3M | -37.8M | -29.3M | -112.8M | 8.9M | -45.7M | -80.99M | 110.55M | -188.84M | -293.09M | -1M | 1.04M |
| Change in Receivables | -49M | -46M | -62M | -98M | -172M | -92M | -24.6M | -38.3M | -29.9M | -131.6M | -59.2M | -102.1M | -70.8M | 158.4M | 13.22M | -79.85M | -7.46M | 38.63M | -329.71M | 26M | -31K |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.8M | -2.1M | -20.3M | -11M | -8.2M | -7.9M | -13.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | 181M | 36M | 2M | 7M | -23M | 23M | -6.4M | -12.9M | -1.7M | -10M | 9.2M | -5.2M | -28.8M | 42.9M | -2.1M | -1.14M | 118.01M | -227.48M | 36.62M | -1.03M | 1.08M |
| Cash from Investing | -265M | -4.83B | -1.51B | -1.58B | -1.68B | -960M | -207.5M | -463.6M | -567M | -403M | -398.4M | -389.8M | -429.3M | -589.5M | -769.4M | -2.19B | -943.57M | -1.29B | -1.46B | 0 | -1M |
| Capital Expenditures | -1.47B | -1.25B | -1.05B | -1.32B | -1.17B | -594M | -344.1M | -638.4M | -849M | -576M | -516.1M | -676.9M | -658.2M | -734.8M | -816.9M | 53.26M | 37.38M | 38.21M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 30.31% | 28.66% | 29.37% | 40.22% | 42.63% | 28.65% | 19.32% | 31.94% | 42.95% | 32.83% | 33.19% | 40.33% | 37.18% | 42.34% | 50.79% | 0.64% | 0.49% | 0.54% | - | - | - |
| Acquisitions | 811M | -3.69B | -600M | -430M | -515M | -431M | -21.1M | -4.2M | 282M | 166M | 121.1M | 126.4M | 0 | 0 | -196.6K | -227.08M | -47.57M | -76.42M | -70.92M | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | 396M | 119M | 137M | 169M | 1M | 65M | 157.7M | 179M | 282M | 173M | 117.7M | 160.7M | 228.9M | 145.3M | 244.1M | -1.99B | -936.87M | -1.25B | -1.39B | 0 | -1M |
| Cash from Financing | -515M | 3.81B | 299M | 512M | 785M | 220M | -406M | -167.1M | -4.2M | 77.5M | -55M | -107.2M | -34M | 10.3M | 337.6M | -1.49B | 133.75M | -129.07M | -695.32M | 1.87M | 19.48M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -417M | 3.92B | 390M | 724M | 987M | 239M | -410.6M | -125.1M | -1.9M | 75.8M | 2.09B | -353.6M | 45.1M | 102.1M | 195M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -4M | -2M | 7M | -113M | -111M | 5M | 0 | 0 | 2M | 1.1M | 0 | -604.5M | 0 | -554.7M | 4.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends Paid | -93M | -87M | -77M | -73M | -68M | -15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2.07B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15.47B |
| Share Repurchases | -8M | -8M | 0 | -120M | -115M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -604.5M | 0 | -554.7M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | -1M | -18M | -21M | -26M | -23M | -9M | 4.6M | -42M | -4.3M | -6.8M | -2.13B | 852.7M | -79.1M | 462.9M | 138.3M | -1.49B | 133.75M | -129.07M | -695.32M | 1.87B | 15.49B |
| Net Change in Cash | 67M | 104M | 12M | 17M | 19M | 2M | 0 | 5.2M | -13.7M | 17.5M | -4.1M | -3.2M | 3.5M | -7.8M | -21.9M | -1.44B | 1.39B | 391.38M | -135.94M | -2.21M | 1.72M |
| Free Cash Flow | 93M | -135M | 16M | -390M | -355M | 102M | 225.4M | -59.7M | -289.9M | -234.3M | -66.4M | -178.8M | -189M | -162.1M | -406.7M | 2.29B | 2.25B | 1.81B | 2.1B | -4.08M | -16.76M |
| FCF Margin % | 1.92% | -3.08% | 0.45% | -11.88% | -12.96% | 4.92% | 12.65% | -2.99% | -14.67% | -13.35% | -4.27% | -10.65% | -10.68% | -9.34% | -25.29% | 27.55% | 29.7% | 25.53% | 24.58% | -0.05% | -0.21% |
| FCF Growth % | 201.09% | -943.75% | 104.1% | -9.86% | -448.04% | -54.75% | 477.55% | 79.41% | -23.73% | -252.86% | 62.86% | 5.4% | -16.59% | 60.14% | -117.79% | 1.81% | 23.87% | -13.47% | 51460.34% | 75.66% | - |
| FCF per Share | 2.78 | -4.30 | 0.56 | -13.59 | -11.75 | 3.36 | 7.67 | -2.05 | -10.03 | -8.19 | -2.35 | -6.32 | -6.68 | -5.73 | -14.37 | 102.82 | 109.05 | 97.63 | 129.87 | -0.25 | -1.38 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.90x | 1119.00x | 5.81x | 3.13x | 2.78x | 3.32x | 8.29x | 13.38x | 8.09x | 2.13x | -22.83x | 4.48x | 5.23x | 5.84x | 6.68x | 4.93x | -45.97x | -14.08x | -1.74x | -0.02x | -0.14x |
| Interest Paid | 532M | 419M | 258M | 221M | 114M | 83M | 92.4M | 130.6M | 129.3M | 131.7M | 70.7M | 27.7M | 46.9M | 35.2M | 33.8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | -11M | 0 | 12M | 30M | 22M | 23M | 5M | 7.9M | 13.4M | 5.5M | 2.9M | 10.1M | 23.6M | 17.6M | 14.4M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying HRI stock.
Herc Holdings Inc. (HRI) generated $1.12B in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Herc Holdings Inc. (HRI) reported negative free cash flow of $135.0M in 2025, indicating capital requirements exceeded cash from operations.
Herc Holdings Inc. (HRI) spent $1.25B on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Herc Holdings Inc. (HRI) returned $87.0M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $8.0M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Integration and interest costs
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Quality Masked by Volatile OCF
According to recent SEC filings, HRI's operating cash flow swung from -$138M in Q2 2026 to $277M in Q1 2026, with OCF/NI ratios ranging from -11.5 to 14.5, indicating highly volatile earnings conversion.
The negative OCF in Q2 2026, despite a positive net income of $19M, suggests that working capital outflows and heavy investment are consuming reported earnings. The wide swings in OCF/NI across quarters imply that accruals and non-cash items, such as depreciation and gains on equipment sales, are distorting the relationship between net income and cash generation. Investors should monitor whether the company can stabilize cash conversion as integration costs subside.
FCF Volatility Amidst Expansion
Based on reported figures, HRI's free cash flow has been erratic, ranging from -$99M in Q3 2025 to $236M in Q1 2026, with FCF margins swinging between -8.1% and 20.7%, reflecting heavy capital outlays and integration-related cash flows.
The negative FCF in several quarters, including Q2 2026, indicates that capital expenditures are outpacing operating cash flow, a common pattern during aggressive fleet expansion. The positive FCF in Q1 2026 was driven by a strong OCF quarter, but the sustainability is questionable given the elevated capex levels. The trajectory suggests that HRI is prioritizing growth over near-term cash returns, which may pressure liquidity if the integration does not deliver expected synergies.
Capital Intensity Rising with Fleet Growth
As disclosed in financial statements, HRI's capex-to-revenue ratio has climbed to 27.1% in Q2 2026, up from 22.5% in Q1 2024, indicating increasing capital intensity as the company expands its rental fleet.
The elevated capex levels are consistent with the company's growth strategy, but they also raise the bar for generating sufficient returns on invested capital. With depreciation and amortization running at roughly $315M per quarter, the company must achieve high utilization rates to cover these costs. The rising capital intensity suggests that HRI is investing heavily in fleet expansion, which could strain cash flows if demand softens or if used equipment prices decline.
Working Capital Swings Reflect Integration
According to recent quarterly reports, HRI's working capital changes have been volatile, with a $142M positive swing in Q2 2026 and a -$82M swing in Q3 2025, indicating significant cash flow variability from receivables and payables.
The positive working capital change in Q2 2026 suggests that HRI is collecting receivables faster or delaying payables, which provided a temporary cash boost. However, the negative changes in other quarters indicate that the company is funding growth through working capital, which can be a sign of operational strain. The integration of H&E likely contributes to these swings as the company harmonizes billing and procurement processes, but investors should monitor whether these swings normalize.
Capital Deployment Focused on Acquisitions
Based on reported cash flow data, HRI allocated $120M to acquisitions in Q2 2026 and $467M in Q4 2025, while dividends remained steady at ~$23M per quarter, indicating a strategy of growth through M&A.
The significant cash outflows for acquisitions, particularly the H&E deal, have consumed a large portion of operating cash flow, leaving limited room for share repurchases or debt reduction. Dividends are modest and appear sustainable, but the heavy acquisition spending has increased leverage, as evidenced by the high debt-to-equity ratio. The company's ability to generate returns on these acquisitions will be critical to justifying the capital deployment.
Cumulative Earnings vs Cash Reality
Over the past ten quarters, HRI's cumulative net income was approximately $207M, while cumulative operating cash flow was $2.48B, a gap of $2.27B, suggesting that reported earnings significantly understate cash generation.
The large cumulative gap between net income and operating cash flow is primarily due to substantial non-cash depreciation charges, which are typical in asset-heavy rental businesses. However, the gap also reflects the impact of working capital changes and other adjustments. This divergence indicates that while earnings are thin, the company's cash-generating ability is stronger, but it is being reinvested heavily in fleet and acquisitions, leaving limited free cash flow for shareholders.
Cash Flow Statement Obscures Integration Costs
According to recent filings, HRI's cash flow statement shows negative SBC adjustments in Q2 2026 and large acquisition-related outflows, which may obscure the true cost of integrating H&E and the impact on cash generation.
The negative SBC in Q2 2026 is unusual and may indicate a reversal or adjustment related to acquisition accounting. Additionally, the large acquisition outflows, including -$4.2B in Q2 2025, are not fully reflected in operating cash flow, potentially masking the cash drain from the H&E deal. Investors should scrutinize the cash flow statement for non-recurring items and consider adjusted cash flow metrics to assess the underlying cash generation of the combined entity.