Free cash flow remains highly volatile, swinging from a positive $132.4M in 2024Q4 to a negative $167.8M in 2026Q1, complicating long-term capital allocation predictability.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 138.05M | 193.39M | 201.32M | 135.26M | 85.4M | 17.99M | 136.74M | 132.22M | 101.66M | 99.8M | 128.31M | 164.27M | 146.45M | 115.26M | 105.59M | 108.62M | 50.05M | 120.06M | 101.2M | 53.68M | 42.54M | 25.99M | 12.47M | 4.03M | -9.76M |
| Operating CF Margin % | - | 11.38% | 13.55% | 9.93% | 7.54% | 1.99% | 16.2% | 15.08% | 12.79% | 13.62% | 17.67% | 23.5% | 23.33% | 21.42% | 16.87% | 16.51% | 8.28% | 17.67% | 16.44% | 9.8% | 13.22% | 11.5% | 7.17% | 3.66% | -25.67% |
| Operating CF Growth % | -76.56% | -3.94% | 48.84% | 58.39% | 374.79% | -86.85% | 3.42% | 30.06% | 1.87% | -22.22% | -21.89% | 12.16% | 27.07% | 9.16% | -2.79% | 117.01% | -58.31% | 18.63% | 88.51% | 26.19% | 63.66% | 108.44% | 209.14% | 141.34% | - |
| Net Income | 103.75M | 105.04M | 116.63M | 62.48M | 75.55M | 62.99M | -23.84M | 41.74M | 13.65M | -170.12M | 37.62M | 59.05M | 79.05M | 66.43M | 36.43M | 20.52M | 8.53M | -32.87M | 40.65M | 41.9M | 26.69M | 17.77M | 10.86M | -1.06M | -4.17M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 35.2M | 32.43M | 25.3M | 24.94M | 27.36M | 25.98M | 30.22M | 34.41M | 39.31M | 50.09M | 46.82M | 58.05M | 30.99M | 23.61M | 25.25M | 24.72M | 22.86M | 28.33M | 29.92M | 25.2M | 11.41M | 6.6M | 2.37M | 5.33M | 3.05M |
| Stock-Based Compensation | 46.85M | 46.51M | 45.07M | 45.7M | 30.97M | 25.86M | 24.08M | 24.21M | 18.82M | 14.84M | 16.58M | 21.49M | 20.13M | 18.35M | 15.65M | 19.39M | 20.68M | 19.9M | 26.81M | 19.81M | 9.84M | 6.94M | 1.41M | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred Taxes | 12.96M | 10.88M | 2.61M | -6.18M | 18.78M | 12.48M | -9.86M | 8.79M | 10.72M | -53.75M | 257K | 2.77M | 8.1M | 4.68M | -521K | 29.7M | -863K | -21.76M | 520K | 1.38M | -6.46M | -5.34M | -5.09M | -1.57M | -2.71M |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -192.04M | 28.07M | 8.79M | 39.47M | -20.54M | -25.3M | 82.55M | 15.42M | 17.16M | 266.69M | 11.87M | 12.66M | 9.75M | 4.41M | 8.15M | 18.48M | 11.88M | 116.47M | 5.48M | 7.32M | 763K | 3.08M | 2.85M | 1.56M | 381.75K |
| Working Capital Changes | 131.33M | -29.54M | 2.92M | -31.14M | -46.73M | -84.02M | 33.58M | 7.64M | 2.01M | -7.96M | 15.18M | 10.25M | -1.56M | -2.23M | 20.63M | -4.19M | -13.03M | 9.99M | -2.17M | -41.93M | 306K | -3.06M | 67K | -226.35K | -6.31M |
| Change in Receivables | 8.57M | -14.92M | 627K | 0 | -25.85M | -39.84M | 33.05M | -10.12M | -10.51M | 1.65M | 1.44M | -2.84M | 30.07M | -21.73M | 19.71M | 0 | 0 | -94K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Inventory | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -44.13M | 5.74M | 19.93M | 23.03M | -15.66M | 17.39M | -8.27M | -27.05M | 23.98M | 1.27M | 0 | 0 | 3.78M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in Payables | -12.28M | -6.25M | -12.23M | -6.95M | -13.47M | 10.39M | -7.79M | -6.88M | -8.21M | 3.73M | -3.14M | 7.68M | 9.16M | 1.51M | -7M | -4.6M | -3.67M | 6.93M | 5.49M | 4.27M | 7.82M | 2.1M | 4.72M | 0 | 0 |
| Cash from Investing | -138.28M | -145.75M | -79.75M | -36.65M | -20.13M | -20.14M | -42.03M | -35M | -18.56M | -128.95M | -86.64M | -272.16M | -93.83M | -52.66M | -77.46M | -38.49M | -87.82M | -64.56M | -250.86M | -187.12M | -69.18M | -21.09M | -6.94M | -4.24M | -8.64M |
| Capital Expenditures | -22.99M | -31.08M | -32.58M | -35.19M | -24.3M | -15.76M | -16.4M | -23.55M | -15.01M | -25.77M | -15.02M | -19.44M | -25.91M | -21.8M | -21.64M | -13.94M | -8.5M | -12.62M | -19.82M | -18.91M | -18.11M | -8.64M | -6.94M | -4.18M | -2.31M |
| CapEx % of Revenue | 1.32% | 1.83% | 2.19% | 2.58% | 2.15% | 1.74% | 1.94% | 2.69% | 1.89% | 3.52% | 2.07% | 2.78% | 4.13% | 4.05% | 3.46% | 2.12% | 1.41% | 1.86% | 3.22% | 3.45% | 5.63% | 3.82% | 3.99% | 3.79% | 6.08% |
| Acquisitions | -106.44M | -111.58M | -44.73M | -1.5M | 1.51M | -3.14M | -10.17M | -1.75M | -2.56M | -105.42M | -69.58M | -231.48M | -53.97M | -30.3M | -55.22M | -24.12M | -80M | -51.55M | -229.95M | -168.21M | -51.07M | -12.45M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Investing | -7.33M | 154K | 154K | 154K | 154K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.04M | 1.18M | 0 | 0 | 328K | 438K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -60K | -6.32M |
| Cash from Financing | 3.46M | -45.03M | -111.64M | -98.33M | -74.11M | -44.41M | -39.62M | -118.84M | -66.69M | 28.82M | -83.16M | -89.95M | 146.17M | -29.65M | -8.07M | -71.47M | 37.56M | -62.69M | 161.54M | 119.8M | 11.39M | -1.18M | 18.31M | 6.69K | 22.84M |
| Debt Issued (Net) | -68.35M | 150.21M | 33.69M | 34M | 57.22M | 29.5M | -5.57M | -97.04M | -56.89M | 36.76M | -24M | -51.8M | 182.8M | -24.92M | -3.49M | -66.26M | 37.74M | -61.37M | 155.07M | 114.36M | 6.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.08M |
| Equity Issued (Net) | -98.86M | -161.64M | -145.09M | -133.29M | -128.19M | -74.72M | -35.04M | -18.37M | -3.19M | -4.85M | -60.22M | -41.74M | -53.65M | -1.45M | -4.44M | -4.52M | -1.55M | -3.3M | -6.16M | -9.52M | -3.07M | 157K | 32.28M | 7K | 12.77M |
| Dividends Paid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3.89M | 0 | 0 |
| Share Repurchases | -101.42M | -166.72M | -145.09M | -133.29M | -128.19M | -74.72M | -35.04M | -18.37M | -3.19M | -4.85M | -60.22M | -41.74M | -53.65M | -1.45M | -4.44M | -4.52M | -1.55M | -3.3M | -6.16M | -10.08M | -3.46M | -1.36M | -12.5M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Financing | 170.66M | -33.6M | -231K | 966K | -3.14M | 804K | 1M | -3.43M | -6.62M | -3.09M | 1.05M | 3.59M | 17.03M | -3.27M | -139K | -687K | 1.36M | 1.98M | 12.63M | 14.96M | 7.59M | -1.33M | -10.08M | 0 | 0 |
| Net Change in Cash | 3.08M | 2.6M | 9.76M | 315K | -8.95M | -46.4M | 55.57M | -21.5M | 16.2M | -118K | -41.41M | -198.44M | 198.74M | 32.97M | 20.08M | -1.27M | -112K | -7.65M | 11.11M | -13.58M | -15.25M | 3.73M | 23.84M | -197.71K | 4.45M |
| Free Cash Flow | 123.79M | 182.96M | 192.67M | 100.08M | 61.1M | 2.23M | 120.34M | 108.67M | 86.65M | 74.02M | 113.29M | 144.83M | 120.54M | 93.46M | 83.95M | 94.68M | 41.55M | 107.44M | 81.38M | 34.77M | 24.43M | 17.83M | 5.53M | -144.4K | -12.07M |
| FCF Margin % | 7.12% | 10.77% | 12.96% | 7.35% | 5.4% | 0.25% | 14.26% | 12.39% | 10.9% | 10.1% | 15.6% | 20.72% | 19.2% | 17.37% | 13.41% | 14.39% | 6.87% | 15.81% | 13.22% | 6.35% | 7.59% | 7.89% | 3.18% | -0.13% | -31.75% |
| FCF Growth % | -37.98% | -5.04% | 92.52% | 63.79% | 2643.65% | -98.15% | 10.74% | 25.41% | 17.06% | -34.66% | -21.78% | 20.15% | 28.97% | 11.33% | -11.33% | 127.86% | -61.33% | 32.02% | 134.02% | 42.33% | 37.04% | 222.5% | 3928.18% | 98.8% | - |
| FCF per Share | 7.11 | 10.17 | 10.35 | 5.11 | 2.95 | 0.10 | 5.50 | 4.83 | 3.93 | 3.45 | 5.29 | 6.41 | 5.26 | 4.10 | 3.77 | 4.37 | 2.00 | 5.34 | 4.26 | 1.93 | 1.41 | 1.06 | 0.40 | -0.01 | -1.02 |
| FCF Conversion (FCF/Net Income) | 1.19x | 1.84x | 1.73x | 2.16x | 1.13x | 0.29x | -5.77x | 3.17x | 7.45x | -0.59x | 3.41x | 2.78x | 1.85x | 1.73x | 2.90x | 5.29x | 5.87x | -3.65x | 2.49x | 1.28x | 1.59x | 1.46x | 1.15x | -3.80x | 2.34x |
| Interest Paid | 0 | 0 | 33.32M | 27.01M | 12.25M | 7.98M | 8.31M | 7.97M | 8.89M | 9.07M | 6.47M | 9.27M | 4.01M | 4.91M | 7.21M | 9.58M | 13.3M | 11.97M | 17.07M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taxes Paid | 0 | 0 | 30.15M | 33.85M | 13.48M | 8.45M | 4.72M | 1.43M | 3.35M | 5.4M | 24.58M | 10.96M | 31.82M | 45.66M | 14.37M | 6.18M | 8.84M | 22.8M | 9.25M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Working capital volatility
As reported in recent financial statements, Huron's operating cash flow frequently diverges from net income, with OCF/NI ratios swinging from -6.98 in 2026Q1 to 28.38 in 2023Q4, indicating that reported earnings are a poor proxy for the firm's actual cash-generating capacity on a quarterly basis.
The extreme variance in the conversion of net income to operating cash flow suggests that Huron's earnings are heavily impacted by non-cash items and timing differences in revenue recognition. Investors should interpret these fluctuations as a sign that the firm's cash flow is highly sensitive to the specific billing cycles of its institutional client base rather than steady operational performance.
Based on quarterly data, Huron experiences significant working capital swings, evidenced by a $160.9M outflow in 2025Q1 followed by a $69.7M inflow in 2025Q4, which highlights the firm's vulnerability to the timing of large-scale project milestones and client payment schedules within the healthcare and education sectors.
The recurring pattern of large cash outflows in the first quarter of each year suggests a seasonal build-up in accounts receivable or project-related costs that are only recouped later in the fiscal year. This cyclicality necessitates a cautious approach to liquidity management, as the firm's cash position is clearly tethered to the administrative payment cycles of its non-profit and academic clients.
According to historical cash flow filings, Huron's free cash flow trajectory remains highly inconsistent, oscillating between a negative $167.8M in 2026Q1 and a positive $132.4M in 2024Q4, which complicates the assessment of the firm's ability to sustain long-term capital allocation strategies without external financing.
The lack of a stable free cash flow trend suggests that the firm's operational cash generation is not yet decoupled from the lumpy nature of its consulting engagements. This volatility may indicate that Huron's transition toward managed services has not yet achieved the desired level of cash flow predictability required to support consistent shareholder returns.
As disclosed in recent financial reports, Huron has maintained a consistent share repurchase program, spending $65.3M in 2025Q1 despite experiencing a simultaneous $106.8M operating cash outflow, which suggests a management preference for returning capital to shareholders even during periods of significant liquidity pressure.
The decision to prioritize share repurchases during quarters of negative operating cash flow warrants further investigation into the firm's reliance on existing cash reserves or credit facilities. This capital allocation strategy appears aggressive, potentially signaling management's confidence in the long-term durability of their institutional client relationships despite short-term cash flow volatility.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying HURN stock.
Huron Consulting Group Inc. (HURN) generated $193.4M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Huron Consulting Group Inc. (HURN) generated $183.0M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Huron Consulting Group Inc. (HURN) spent $31.1M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Huron Consulting Group Inc. (HURN) spent $166.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.